This paper considers distributed stochastic optimization,in which a number of agents cooperate to optimize a global objective function through local computations and information exchanges with neighbors over a network...This paper considers distributed stochastic optimization,in which a number of agents cooperate to optimize a global objective function through local computations and information exchanges with neighbors over a network.Stochastic optimization problems are usually tackled by variants of projected stochastic gradient descent.However,projecting a point onto a feasible set is often expensive.The Frank-Wolfe(FW)method has well-documented merits in handling convex constraints,but existing stochastic FW algorithms are basically developed for centralized settings.In this context,the present work puts forth a distributed stochastic Frank-Wolfe solver,by judiciously combining Nesterov's momentum and gradient tracking techniques for stochastic convex and nonconvex optimization over networks.It is shown that the convergence rate of the proposed algorithm is O(k^(-1/2))for convex optimization,and O(1/log_(2)(k))for nonconvex optimization.The efficacy of the algorithm is demonstrated by numerical simulations against a number of competing alternatives.展开更多
Intrusion detection is critical to guaranteeing the safety of the data in the network.Even though,since Internet commerce has grown at a breakneck pace,network traffic kinds are rising daily,and network behavior chara...Intrusion detection is critical to guaranteeing the safety of the data in the network.Even though,since Internet commerce has grown at a breakneck pace,network traffic kinds are rising daily,and network behavior characteristics are becoming increasingly complicated,posing significant hurdles to intrusion detection.The challenges in terms of false positives,false negatives,low detection accuracy,high running time,adversarial attacks,uncertain attacks,etc.lead to insecure Intrusion Detection System(IDS).To offset the existing challenge,the work has developed a secure Data Mining Intrusion detection system(DataMIDS)framework using Functional Perturbation(FP)feature selection and Bengio Nesterov Momentum-based Tuned Generative Adversarial Network(BNM-tGAN)attack detection technique.The data mining-based framework provides shallow learning of features and emphasizes feature engineering as well as selection.Initially,the IDS data are analyzed for missing values based on the Marginal Likelihood Fisher Information Matrix technique(MLFIMT)that identifies the relationship among the missing values and attack classes.Based on the analysis,the missing values are classified as Missing Completely at Random(MCAR),Missing at random(MAR),Missing Not at Random(MNAR),and handled according to the types.Thereafter,categorical features are handled followed by feature scaling using Absolute Median Division based Robust Scalar(AMDRS)and the Handling of the imbalanced dataset.The selection of relevant features is initiated using FP that uses‘3’Feature Selection(FS)techniques i.e.,Inverse Chi Square based Flamingo Search(ICS-FSO)wrapper method,Hyperparameter Tuned Threshold based Decision Tree(HpTT-DT)embedded method,and Xavier Normal Distribution based Relief(XavND-Relief)filter method.Finally,the selected features are trained and tested for detecting attacks using BNM-tGAN.The Experimental analysis demonstrates that the introduced DataMIDS framework produces an accurate diagnosis about the attack with low computation time.The work avoids false alarm rate of attacks and remains to be relatively robust against malicious attacks as compared to existing methods.展开更多
Swift perception of interaction forces is a crucial skill required for legged robots to ensure safe human-robot interaction and dynamic contact management.Proprioceptive-based interactive force is widely applied due t...Swift perception of interaction forces is a crucial skill required for legged robots to ensure safe human-robot interaction and dynamic contact management.Proprioceptive-based interactive force is widely applied due to its outstanding cross-platform versatility.In this paper,we present a novel interactive force observer,which possesses superior dynamic tracking performance.We propose a dynamic cutoff frequency configuration method to replace the conventional fixed cutoff frequency setting in the traditional momentum-based observer(MBO).This method achieves a balance between rapid tracking and noise suppression.Moreover,to mitigate the phase lag introduced by the low-pass filtering,we cascaded a Newton Predictor(NP)after MBO,which features simple computation and adaptability.The precision analysis of this method has been presented.We conducted extensive experiments on the point-foot biped robot BRAVER to validate the performance of the proposed algorithm in both simulation and physical prototype.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFB1714800)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62222303,62073035,62173034,61925303,62088101,61873033)+1 种基金the CAAI-Huawei MindSpore Open Fundthe Chongqing Natural Science Foundation(2021ZX4100027)。
文摘This paper considers distributed stochastic optimization,in which a number of agents cooperate to optimize a global objective function through local computations and information exchanges with neighbors over a network.Stochastic optimization problems are usually tackled by variants of projected stochastic gradient descent.However,projecting a point onto a feasible set is often expensive.The Frank-Wolfe(FW)method has well-documented merits in handling convex constraints,but existing stochastic FW algorithms are basically developed for centralized settings.In this context,the present work puts forth a distributed stochastic Frank-Wolfe solver,by judiciously combining Nesterov's momentum and gradient tracking techniques for stochastic convex and nonconvex optimization over networks.It is shown that the convergence rate of the proposed algorithm is O(k^(-1/2))for convex optimization,and O(1/log_(2)(k))for nonconvex optimization.The efficacy of the algorithm is demonstrated by numerical simulations against a number of competing alternatives.
文摘Intrusion detection is critical to guaranteeing the safety of the data in the network.Even though,since Internet commerce has grown at a breakneck pace,network traffic kinds are rising daily,and network behavior characteristics are becoming increasingly complicated,posing significant hurdles to intrusion detection.The challenges in terms of false positives,false negatives,low detection accuracy,high running time,adversarial attacks,uncertain attacks,etc.lead to insecure Intrusion Detection System(IDS).To offset the existing challenge,the work has developed a secure Data Mining Intrusion detection system(DataMIDS)framework using Functional Perturbation(FP)feature selection and Bengio Nesterov Momentum-based Tuned Generative Adversarial Network(BNM-tGAN)attack detection technique.The data mining-based framework provides shallow learning of features and emphasizes feature engineering as well as selection.Initially,the IDS data are analyzed for missing values based on the Marginal Likelihood Fisher Information Matrix technique(MLFIMT)that identifies the relationship among the missing values and attack classes.Based on the analysis,the missing values are classified as Missing Completely at Random(MCAR),Missing at random(MAR),Missing Not at Random(MNAR),and handled according to the types.Thereafter,categorical features are handled followed by feature scaling using Absolute Median Division based Robust Scalar(AMDRS)and the Handling of the imbalanced dataset.The selection of relevant features is initiated using FP that uses‘3’Feature Selection(FS)techniques i.e.,Inverse Chi Square based Flamingo Search(ICS-FSO)wrapper method,Hyperparameter Tuned Threshold based Decision Tree(HpTT-DT)embedded method,and Xavier Normal Distribution based Relief(XavND-Relief)filter method.Finally,the selected features are trained and tested for detecting attacks using BNM-tGAN.The Experimental analysis demonstrates that the introduced DataMIDS framework produces an accurate diagnosis about the attack with low computation time.The work avoids false alarm rate of attacks and remains to be relatively robust against malicious attacks as compared to existing methods.
基金supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFB4701504)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62373223 and 62203268)Youth Innovation and Technology Support Plan for Higher Education Institutions in Shandong Province(2023KJ029).
文摘Swift perception of interaction forces is a crucial skill required for legged robots to ensure safe human-robot interaction and dynamic contact management.Proprioceptive-based interactive force is widely applied due to its outstanding cross-platform versatility.In this paper,we present a novel interactive force observer,which possesses superior dynamic tracking performance.We propose a dynamic cutoff frequency configuration method to replace the conventional fixed cutoff frequency setting in the traditional momentum-based observer(MBO).This method achieves a balance between rapid tracking and noise suppression.Moreover,to mitigate the phase lag introduced by the low-pass filtering,we cascaded a Newton Predictor(NP)after MBO,which features simple computation and adaptability.The precision analysis of this method has been presented.We conducted extensive experiments on the point-foot biped robot BRAVER to validate the performance of the proposed algorithm in both simulation and physical prototype.