Prior to the initiation of each of China’s five-year plans,the Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee issues a set of recommendations to guide the plan’s final formulation as well as its implementation.As th...Prior to the initiation of each of China’s five-year plans,the Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee issues a set of recommendations to guide the plan’s final formulation as well as its implementation.As the 15th Five-Year Plan(2026-30)begins next year,the 20th CPC Central Committee met to make and issue its recommendations at its fourth plenary session on October 20-23.展开更多
Discussions on Chinese modernization are offering African countries both conceptual inspiration and practical references as they explore their own sustainable development paths.
Far from being mere rhetoric or abstract theory,Chinese-style modernisation is a concrete reality best grasped through direct experience.Before arriving in China,my knowledge of Chinese modernisation was based mainly ...Far from being mere rhetoric or abstract theory,Chinese-style modernisation is a concrete reality best grasped through direct experience.Before arriving in China,my knowledge of Chinese modernisation was based mainly on reading,classroom education,and accounts from colleagues who had already travelled around the country.展开更多
The CPC Central Committee’s Recommendations for Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development place rural revitalization as a priority within the overall framework of modernization,...The CPC Central Committee’s Recommendations for Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development place rural revitalization as a priority within the overall framework of modernization,clearly stating that agricultural and rural modernization has a major bearing on Chinese modernization as a whole and the outcomes it delivers.展开更多
On the stone-paved lanes of Songyang County that date back to ancient times,morning mist lingered as a faint fragrance of tea wafted from a century-old house.Inside,Yang Junjie,a tea maker born in the 1980s,worked def...On the stone-paved lanes of Songyang County that date back to ancient times,morning mist lingered as a faint fragrance of tea wafted from a century-old house.Inside,Yang Junjie,a tea maker born in the 1980s,worked deftly at the stove,his hands moving swiftly over the scorching iron wok as tender green tea leaves dance between his fingers.展开更多
Blending tradition with modern elements,Songyang’s tea industry attracts young entrepreneurs to revive culture and drive economic growth.SONGYANG has a long and rich history of tea cultivation and production.The coun...Blending tradition with modern elements,Songyang’s tea industry attracts young entrepreneurs to revive culture and drive economic growth.SONGYANG has a long and rich history of tea cultivation and production.The county became famous for its tea as early as the Three Kingdoms period(220-280).Today,this land is home to over 10,000 hectares of ecofriendly tea plantations.One in every three Songyang residents is involved in the tea industry,whose full industrial chain value now exceeds RMB 13.5 billion.展开更多
Prepared with concrete and pragmatic questions,members of a media delegation from the Republic of the Congo toured the cities of Yunfu and Zhaoqing in Guangdong Province from 16 to 22 November 2025.They visited produc...Prepared with concrete and pragmatic questions,members of a media delegation from the Republic of the Congo toured the cities of Yunfu and Zhaoqing in Guangdong Province from 16 to 22 November 2025.They visited production workshops,explored research institutes,toured beautiful villages and discovered archaeological sites,searching for the keys to Chinese modernisation in its many dimensions.展开更多
As silicon-based transistors face fundamental scaling limits,the search for breakthrough alternatives has led to innovations in 3D architectures,heterogeneous integration,and sub-3 nm semiconductor body thicknesses.Ho...As silicon-based transistors face fundamental scaling limits,the search for breakthrough alternatives has led to innovations in 3D architectures,heterogeneous integration,and sub-3 nm semiconductor body thicknesses.However,the true effectiveness of these advancements lies in the seamless integration of alternative semiconductors tailored for next-generation transistors.In this review,we highlight key advances that enhance both scalability and switching performance by leveraging emerging semiconductor materials.Among the most promising candidates are 2D van der Waals semiconductors,Mott insulators,and amorphous oxide semiconductors,which offer not only unique electrical properties but also low-power operation and high carrier mobility.Additionally,we explore the synergistic interactions between these novel semiconductors and advanced gate dielectrics,including high-K materials,ferroelectrics,and atomically thin hexagonal boron nitride layers.Beyond introducing these novel material configurations,we address critical challenges such as leakage current and long-term device reliability,which become increasingly crucial as transistors scale down to atomic dimensions.Through concrete examples showcasing the potential of these materials in transistors,we provide key insights into overcoming fundamental obstacles—such as device reliability,scaling down limitations,and extended applications in artificial intelligence—ultimately paving the way for the development of future transistor technologies.展开更多
China aims to build on its achievements of the past five years to accelerate rural revitalization during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.IN China,issues relating to agriculture,rural areas,and rural residents have alwa...China aims to build on its achievements of the past five years to accelerate rural revitalization during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.IN China,issues relating to agriculture,rural areas,and rural residents have always been a priority in national development.At its fourth plenary session held in October 2025,the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)once again emphasized the need to accelerate agricultural and rural modernization,and advance all-around rural revitalization over the next five years.展开更多
Born in Penglai,Shandong Province in 1942,Jiang Baolin is currently working as a doctoral supervisor at the Chinese National Academy of Arts.He’s also a committee member and researcher at the China National Academy o...Born in Penglai,Shandong Province in 1942,Jiang Baolin is currently working as a doctoral supervisor at the Chinese National Academy of Arts.He’s also a committee member and researcher at the China National Academy of Painting.He graduated from Zhejiang Academy of Fine Arts(now China Academy of Art),studying under such masters as Lu Yanshao and Gu Kunbo,and later pursued his master’s degree at the Central Academy of Fine Arts,sitting at the feet of masters like Li Keran.展开更多
An ongoing exhibition paints a vivid picture of the evolving Chinese military Models of China’s first atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb. A manually operated mechanical computer used in the research and development of
Traditional Chinese school textbooks are getting a new look after a recent initiative in Beijing saw its high schools’Yu Wen (Chinese language and literature) textbooks updated.Change to the books, described as"...Traditional Chinese school textbooks are getting a new look after a recent initiative in Beijing saw its high schools’Yu Wen (Chinese language and literature) textbooks updated.Change to the books, described as"daring and unprecedented,"展开更多
Purpose-Forty years ago,China made a critical decision to reform and open up,achieving sustained economic growth.Simultaneously,China continued to center efforts on achieving its education modernization goals.It succe...Purpose-Forty years ago,China made a critical decision to reform and open up,achieving sustained economic growth.Simultaneously,China continued to center efforts on achieving its education modernization goals.It succeeded in the unconventional development of education,consolidating a population of nearly 1.4 billion into a powerful human-resource-centered nation and creating favorable interactive relationships with social and economic development.This paper aims to explore how these achievements were gained and how these relationships were made.Design/Approach/Methods-This paper is conceptual in nature.Findings-Based on the policy documents and development practice,this paper proposes a model of Dual Priority Agenda(DPA),whereby the government prioritized education development,and this development focused predominantly on promoting national development.Originality/Value-By elaborating the background,characteristics,rationales,and mechanisms of the DPA,this paper contributes to a new conceptualization of reciprocal relationship between the state and educational modernization.展开更多
Purpose:This article aims to shed light on a latest education policy blueprint in China,titled China’s education modernization 2035,which was issued by the Central Government of China in February of 2019.Design/Appro...Purpose:This article aims to shed light on a latest education policy blueprint in China,titled China’s education modernization 2035,which was issued by the Central Government of China in February of 2019.Design/Approach/Methods:This is an analytical policy review.Findings:The author argues that this new Chinese educational policy was driven by three factors:UN 2030 Agenda,China’s national strategy,and Chinese educational reform and improvement.In China’s education modernization 2035,eight key principles were rooted in the Chinese context and also recognized by international society.According to this policy initiative,10 specific strategical tasks are outlined to reform Chinese education toward 2035.Originality/Value:The article will be useful to learn and understand the new directions and the future approaches of Chinese education development and reform toward 2035.展开更多
The governance system is the institutional carrier and mechanism guaranteeing the operation of the state.The Western governance dilemma and China’s governance practice show that state dominance is the intrinsic logic...The governance system is the institutional carrier and mechanism guaranteeing the operation of the state.The Western governance dilemma and China’s governance practice show that state dominance is the intrinsic logic behind the modernization of the governance system.As a worldwide issue,the core question in the logic of state modernization of the governance system is to develop governance rules,procedures and orders that effectively respond to and resolve the problems of the state-society relationship.In other words,state logic is rooted in the historical process of the dynamic evolution of the building of the state-society relationship community,and looks toward practice in solving the issue of balanced national development.In advocating a modern governance system led by state logic,China does not simply wish to continue the master page of its history and culture,but to hold fast to being guided by the issues and focusing on the transformation of the principal contradictions of Chinese society to bring about good governance that is oriented toward the people,in order to systematically respond to the major adjustments in national governance variables brought about by IT development and globalization.In the current context in which governance solutions dominated by the logic of capital have difficulty coping with global problems of development,adhering to the logic of the state in modernizing the governance system not only helps us break away from “polycentric governance” and correctly ensures that the state plays an authoritative and leading role in the governance system while also providing an institutional framework and mechanism that achieves social justice,improves market efficiency and fosters social autonomy,thus forging a new type of civilization for national and global governance on a global scale.展开更多
A key session of the Communist Party of China(CPC),held in Beijing on October 28-31,adopted a decision on some major issues concerning how to uphold and improve the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and...A key session of the Communist Party of China(CPC),held in Beijing on October 28-31,adopted a decision on some major issues concerning how to uphold and improve the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and advance the modernization of China's capacity for governance.Below are edited excerpts of a report published by Xinhua News Agency.展开更多
The study of Chinese literary form,with a long and profound history,has long been at the center of literary scholarship in China.However,under the impact of Western learning during the late Qing and early Republican p...The study of Chinese literary form,with a long and profound history,has long been at the center of literary scholarship in China.However,under the impact of Western learning during the late Qing and early Republican periods,the tradition of Chinese literary form studies was gradually overshadowed and marginalized.It was not until the 1980s that this tradition began to revive,rapidly developing into the most vibrant frontier of academic growth and becoming a focal point of scholarly attention.In terms of the overall research landscape,there is significant emphasis on the study of the literary form and history of literary forms,yielding a wealth of related achievements.In contrast,discussions surrounding literary form concepts and theoretical exploration remain relatively weak.It is crucial to summarize and reflect on the modern theoretical studies in literary forms over the 20th century,as this will promote the further development of traditional literary form studies and contribute to constructing a literary theoretical discourse system with Chinese characteristics for a new era.展开更多
Component-based Chinese Medicine(CCM)stands as a pivotal endeavor in modernizing traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).By integrating classical TCM theories with modern scientific methodologies,CCM aims to achieve herbal ...Component-based Chinese Medicine(CCM)stands as a pivotal endeavor in modernizing traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).By integrating classical TCM theories with modern scientific methodologies,CCM aims to achieve herbal formulas with“defined components,clarified mechanisms,and controllable quality.”This approach not only transitions TCM development from empirical tradition to evidence-based science but also positions it for global recognition.Drawing on recent advancements in CCM,this editorial explores key insights and challenges shaping its trajectory.展开更多
In both Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)and modern medicine,they agree that the integrity and healthy structure of the vascular endothelium are essential for normal hemodynamics.Damage to the vascular endothelium can...In both Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)and modern medicine,they agree that the integrity and healthy structure of the vascular endothelium are essential for normal hemodynamics.Damage to the vascular endothelium can quickly activate the extrinsic coagulation pathway by triggering the tissue factor(TF)and lead to coagulation.This damage,along with a loss of anticoagulant properties through antithrombinⅢ(ATⅢ),TF pathway inhibitors,and the protein C system,can result in a hypercoagulable state and even thrombosis.Hypercoagulability is not only a common feature of many cancers but also an important factor promoting tumor development and metastasis,which corresponds to the TCM theory of“blood stasis leading to tumors.”The pharmacological effects of heparin and aspirin have similarities with TCM's“activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis”theory in improving blood circulation,treating related diseases,and their anti-inflammatory effects.展开更多
文摘Prior to the initiation of each of China’s five-year plans,the Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee issues a set of recommendations to guide the plan’s final formulation as well as its implementation.As the 15th Five-Year Plan(2026-30)begins next year,the 20th CPC Central Committee met to make and issue its recommendations at its fourth plenary session on October 20-23.
文摘Discussions on Chinese modernization are offering African countries both conceptual inspiration and practical references as they explore their own sustainable development paths.
文摘Far from being mere rhetoric or abstract theory,Chinese-style modernisation is a concrete reality best grasped through direct experience.Before arriving in China,my knowledge of Chinese modernisation was based mainly on reading,classroom education,and accounts from colleagues who had already travelled around the country.
文摘The CPC Central Committee’s Recommendations for Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development place rural revitalization as a priority within the overall framework of modernization,clearly stating that agricultural and rural modernization has a major bearing on Chinese modernization as a whole and the outcomes it delivers.
文摘On the stone-paved lanes of Songyang County that date back to ancient times,morning mist lingered as a faint fragrance of tea wafted from a century-old house.Inside,Yang Junjie,a tea maker born in the 1980s,worked deftly at the stove,his hands moving swiftly over the scorching iron wok as tender green tea leaves dance between his fingers.
文摘Blending tradition with modern elements,Songyang’s tea industry attracts young entrepreneurs to revive culture and drive economic growth.SONGYANG has a long and rich history of tea cultivation and production.The county became famous for its tea as early as the Three Kingdoms period(220-280).Today,this land is home to over 10,000 hectares of ecofriendly tea plantations.One in every three Songyang residents is involved in the tea industry,whose full industrial chain value now exceeds RMB 13.5 billion.
文摘Prepared with concrete and pragmatic questions,members of a media delegation from the Republic of the Congo toured the cities of Yunfu and Zhaoqing in Guangdong Province from 16 to 22 November 2025.They visited production workshops,explored research institutes,toured beautiful villages and discovered archaeological sites,searching for the keys to Chinese modernisation in its many dimensions.
基金supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT(MSIT),South Korea(RS-2024-00421181)financially supported in part by National R&D Program(2021M3H4A3A02086430)through NRF(National Research Foundation of Korea)funded by Ministry of Science and ICT+2 种基金the National Research Council of Science&Technology(NST)grant by the Korea government(MSIT)(No.GTL25021-210)The Inter-University Semiconductor Research Center,Institute of Engineering Research,and Soft Foundry Institute at Seoul National University provided research facilities for this workhe grant by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NSF)supported by the Korea government(MIST)(RS-2025-16903034)。
文摘As silicon-based transistors face fundamental scaling limits,the search for breakthrough alternatives has led to innovations in 3D architectures,heterogeneous integration,and sub-3 nm semiconductor body thicknesses.However,the true effectiveness of these advancements lies in the seamless integration of alternative semiconductors tailored for next-generation transistors.In this review,we highlight key advances that enhance both scalability and switching performance by leveraging emerging semiconductor materials.Among the most promising candidates are 2D van der Waals semiconductors,Mott insulators,and amorphous oxide semiconductors,which offer not only unique electrical properties but also low-power operation and high carrier mobility.Additionally,we explore the synergistic interactions between these novel semiconductors and advanced gate dielectrics,including high-K materials,ferroelectrics,and atomically thin hexagonal boron nitride layers.Beyond introducing these novel material configurations,we address critical challenges such as leakage current and long-term device reliability,which become increasingly crucial as transistors scale down to atomic dimensions.Through concrete examples showcasing the potential of these materials in transistors,we provide key insights into overcoming fundamental obstacles—such as device reliability,scaling down limitations,and extended applications in artificial intelligence—ultimately paving the way for the development of future transistor technologies.
文摘China aims to build on its achievements of the past five years to accelerate rural revitalization during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.IN China,issues relating to agriculture,rural areas,and rural residents have always been a priority in national development.At its fourth plenary session held in October 2025,the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)once again emphasized the need to accelerate agricultural and rural modernization,and advance all-around rural revitalization over the next five years.
文摘Born in Penglai,Shandong Province in 1942,Jiang Baolin is currently working as a doctoral supervisor at the Chinese National Academy of Arts.He’s also a committee member and researcher at the China National Academy of Painting.He graduated from Zhejiang Academy of Fine Arts(now China Academy of Art),studying under such masters as Lu Yanshao and Gu Kunbo,and later pursued his master’s degree at the Central Academy of Fine Arts,sitting at the feet of masters like Li Keran.
文摘An ongoing exhibition paints a vivid picture of the evolving Chinese military Models of China’s first atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb. A manually operated mechanical computer used in the research and development of
文摘Traditional Chinese school textbooks are getting a new look after a recent initiative in Beijing saw its high schools’Yu Wen (Chinese language and literature) textbooks updated.Change to the books, described as"daring and unprecedented,"
文摘Purpose-Forty years ago,China made a critical decision to reform and open up,achieving sustained economic growth.Simultaneously,China continued to center efforts on achieving its education modernization goals.It succeeded in the unconventional development of education,consolidating a population of nearly 1.4 billion into a powerful human-resource-centered nation and creating favorable interactive relationships with social and economic development.This paper aims to explore how these achievements were gained and how these relationships were made.Design/Approach/Methods-This paper is conceptual in nature.Findings-Based on the policy documents and development practice,this paper proposes a model of Dual Priority Agenda(DPA),whereby the government prioritized education development,and this development focused predominantly on promoting national development.Originality/Value-By elaborating the background,characteristics,rationales,and mechanisms of the DPA,this paper contributes to a new conceptualization of reciprocal relationship between the state and educational modernization.
文摘Purpose:This article aims to shed light on a latest education policy blueprint in China,titled China’s education modernization 2035,which was issued by the Central Government of China in February of 2019.Design/Approach/Methods:This is an analytical policy review.Findings:The author argues that this new Chinese educational policy was driven by three factors:UN 2030 Agenda,China’s national strategy,and Chinese educational reform and improvement.In China’s education modernization 2035,eight key principles were rooted in the Chinese context and also recognized by international society.According to this policy initiative,10 specific strategical tasks are outlined to reform Chinese education toward 2035.Originality/Value:The article will be useful to learn and understand the new directions and the future approaches of Chinese education development and reform toward 2035.
基金a phased result of a National Social Sciences Fund of China special key project on the guiding principles from the CPC 19th National Congress “Research on Creating a Social Governance Model Based on Collaboration, Participation, and Common Interests”(project no. 18VSJ032)funded by the Competitive Political Science Building Project of Universities in Jiangsu+1 种基金the Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for New UrbanizationSocial Governance and Jiangsu Province’s Fifth 333 Talents Training Project。
文摘The governance system is the institutional carrier and mechanism guaranteeing the operation of the state.The Western governance dilemma and China’s governance practice show that state dominance is the intrinsic logic behind the modernization of the governance system.As a worldwide issue,the core question in the logic of state modernization of the governance system is to develop governance rules,procedures and orders that effectively respond to and resolve the problems of the state-society relationship.In other words,state logic is rooted in the historical process of the dynamic evolution of the building of the state-society relationship community,and looks toward practice in solving the issue of balanced national development.In advocating a modern governance system led by state logic,China does not simply wish to continue the master page of its history and culture,but to hold fast to being guided by the issues and focusing on the transformation of the principal contradictions of Chinese society to bring about good governance that is oriented toward the people,in order to systematically respond to the major adjustments in national governance variables brought about by IT development and globalization.In the current context in which governance solutions dominated by the logic of capital have difficulty coping with global problems of development,adhering to the logic of the state in modernizing the governance system not only helps us break away from “polycentric governance” and correctly ensures that the state plays an authoritative and leading role in the governance system while also providing an institutional framework and mechanism that achieves social justice,improves market efficiency and fosters social autonomy,thus forging a new type of civilization for national and global governance on a global scale.
文摘A key session of the Communist Party of China(CPC),held in Beijing on October 28-31,adopted a decision on some major issues concerning how to uphold and improve the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and advance the modernization of China's capacity for governance.Below are edited excerpts of a report published by Xinhua News Agency.
基金supported by the National Social Science Fund of China titled“Compilation of Selections from Various Periods and Relevant Literary Concept Studies”(21&ZD254).
文摘The study of Chinese literary form,with a long and profound history,has long been at the center of literary scholarship in China.However,under the impact of Western learning during the late Qing and early Republican periods,the tradition of Chinese literary form studies was gradually overshadowed and marginalized.It was not until the 1980s that this tradition began to revive,rapidly developing into the most vibrant frontier of academic growth and becoming a focal point of scholarly attention.In terms of the overall research landscape,there is significant emphasis on the study of the literary form and history of literary forms,yielding a wealth of related achievements.In contrast,discussions surrounding literary form concepts and theoretical exploration remain relatively weak.It is crucial to summarize and reflect on the modern theoretical studies in literary forms over the 20th century,as this will promote the further development of traditional literary form studies and contribute to constructing a literary theoretical discourse system with Chinese characteristics for a new era.
文摘Component-based Chinese Medicine(CCM)stands as a pivotal endeavor in modernizing traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).By integrating classical TCM theories with modern scientific methodologies,CCM aims to achieve herbal formulas with“defined components,clarified mechanisms,and controllable quality.”This approach not only transitions TCM development from empirical tradition to evidence-based science but also positions it for global recognition.Drawing on recent advancements in CCM,this editorial explores key insights and challenges shaping its trajectory.
基金supported by the Guizhou Provincial Basic Research Program(Natural Science)Youth Guidance Project{Qian Kehe Foundation-[2024]Youth 307}。
文摘In both Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)and modern medicine,they agree that the integrity and healthy structure of the vascular endothelium are essential for normal hemodynamics.Damage to the vascular endothelium can quickly activate the extrinsic coagulation pathway by triggering the tissue factor(TF)and lead to coagulation.This damage,along with a loss of anticoagulant properties through antithrombinⅢ(ATⅢ),TF pathway inhibitors,and the protein C system,can result in a hypercoagulable state and even thrombosis.Hypercoagulability is not only a common feature of many cancers but also an important factor promoting tumor development and metastasis,which corresponds to the TCM theory of“blood stasis leading to tumors.”The pharmacological effects of heparin and aspirin have similarities with TCM's“activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis”theory in improving blood circulation,treating related diseases,and their anti-inflammatory effects.
