Vehicular ad-hoc networks(VANETs)are mobile networks that use and transfer data with vehicles as the network nodes.Thus,VANETs are essentially mobile ad-hoc networks(MANETs).They allow all the nodes to communicate and...Vehicular ad-hoc networks(VANETs)are mobile networks that use and transfer data with vehicles as the network nodes.Thus,VANETs are essentially mobile ad-hoc networks(MANETs).They allow all the nodes to communicate and connect with one another.One of the main requirements in a VANET is to provide self-decision capability to the vehicles.Cognitive memory,which stores all the previous routes,is used by the vehicles to choose the optimal route.In networks,communication is crucial.In cellular-based vehicle-to-everything(CV2X)communication,vital information is shared using the cooperative awareness message(CAM)that is broadcast by each vehicle.Resources are allocated in a distributed manner,which is known as Mode 4 communication.The support vector machine(SVM)algorithm is used in the SVM-CV2X-M4 system proposed in this study.The k-fold model with different values of k is used to evaluate the accuracy of the SVM-CV2XM4 system.The results show that the proposed system achieves an accuracy of 99.6%.Thus,the proposed system allows vehicles to choose the optimal route and is highly convenient for users.展开更多
基于模型的目标分解是极化合成孔径雷达(SAR)的一个重要应用,基于模型目标分解依赖于极化数据仅能获得各散射机制的能量信息。该文将基于模型的分解技术应用到π/4模式的简缩极化干涉SAR(C-Pol In SAR)数据中,对互相关矩阵进行分解,在...基于模型的目标分解是极化合成孔径雷达(SAR)的一个重要应用,基于模型目标分解依赖于极化数据仅能获得各散射机制的能量信息。该文将基于模型的分解技术应用到π/4模式的简缩极化干涉SAR(C-Pol In SAR)数据中,对互相关矩阵进行分解,在获得各散射机制功率的同时获得对应的散射相位中心。该文首先推导出3种散射机制π/4简缩极化SAR干涉观测下散射模型,然后运用数值计算方法进行目标分解,最终求解出各散射机制的功率贡献及相位中心高度信息。仿真数据验证了该算法的有效性,分析了不同波段及不同地表参数对分解结果的影响。展开更多
文摘Vehicular ad-hoc networks(VANETs)are mobile networks that use and transfer data with vehicles as the network nodes.Thus,VANETs are essentially mobile ad-hoc networks(MANETs).They allow all the nodes to communicate and connect with one another.One of the main requirements in a VANET is to provide self-decision capability to the vehicles.Cognitive memory,which stores all the previous routes,is used by the vehicles to choose the optimal route.In networks,communication is crucial.In cellular-based vehicle-to-everything(CV2X)communication,vital information is shared using the cooperative awareness message(CAM)that is broadcast by each vehicle.Resources are allocated in a distributed manner,which is known as Mode 4 communication.The support vector machine(SVM)algorithm is used in the SVM-CV2X-M4 system proposed in this study.The k-fold model with different values of k is used to evaluate the accuracy of the SVM-CV2XM4 system.The results show that the proposed system achieves an accuracy of 99.6%.Thus,the proposed system allows vehicles to choose the optimal route and is highly convenient for users.
文摘基于模型的目标分解是极化合成孔径雷达(SAR)的一个重要应用,基于模型目标分解依赖于极化数据仅能获得各散射机制的能量信息。该文将基于模型的分解技术应用到π/4模式的简缩极化干涉SAR(C-Pol In SAR)数据中,对互相关矩阵进行分解,在获得各散射机制功率的同时获得对应的散射相位中心。该文首先推导出3种散射机制π/4简缩极化SAR干涉观测下散射模型,然后运用数值计算方法进行目标分解,最终求解出各散射机制的功率贡献及相位中心高度信息。仿真数据验证了该算法的有效性,分析了不同波段及不同地表参数对分解结果的影响。