Two Al2O3/Cu composites containing 0.24 wt.% Al2O3 and 0.60 wt.% Al2O3 separately are prepared by internal oxidation. Effects of sliding speed and pressure on the frictional characteristics of the composites and coppe...Two Al2O3/Cu composites containing 0.24 wt.% Al2O3 and 0.60 wt.% Al2O3 separately are prepared by internal oxidation. Effects of sliding speed and pressure on the frictional characteristics of the composites and copper against brass are investigated and compared. The changes in morphology of the sliding surface and subsurface are examined with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS). The results show that the wear resistance of the Al2O3/Cu composites is superior to that of copper under the same conditions, Under a given electrical current, the wear rate of Al2O3/Cu composites decreases as the Al2O3-content increases, However, the wear rates of the Al2O3/Cu composites and copper increase as the sliding speed and pressure increase under dry sliding condition. The main wear mechanisms for Al2O3/Cu composites are of abrasion and adhesion; for copper, it is adhesion, although wear by oxidation and electrical erosion can also be observed as the speed and pressure rise.展开更多
采用常压微反、程序升温还原(TPR)、程序升温硫化(TPS)及原位红外光谱(IR)等技术,对Co Mo Al2O3催化剂的表征研究发现:在Co Mo Al2O3催化剂中不仅存在着Co、Mo中心,而且存在由Co、Mo相互作用产生的中心,Co Mo Al2O3催化剂的催化性能是...采用常压微反、程序升温还原(TPR)、程序升温硫化(TPS)及原位红外光谱(IR)等技术,对Co Mo Al2O3催化剂的表征研究发现:在Co Mo Al2O3催化剂中不仅存在着Co、Mo中心,而且存在由Co、Mo相互作用产生的中心,Co Mo Al2O3催化剂的催化性能是由Co、Mo中心和Co、Mo相互作用产生的中心共同作用的结果。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (50432020)Henan Innovation Project for University Prominent Re- search Talents (2007KYCX008)+3 种基金Henan Education Department Science and Technology Project (2007430004)Henan Plan Project for College Youth Backbone TeacherHenan University of Science and Technology Major Pre-research Foundation (2005ZD003)Henan University of Science and Technology Personnel Scientific Research Foundation (of023)
文摘Two Al2O3/Cu composites containing 0.24 wt.% Al2O3 and 0.60 wt.% Al2O3 separately are prepared by internal oxidation. Effects of sliding speed and pressure on the frictional characteristics of the composites and copper against brass are investigated and compared. The changes in morphology of the sliding surface and subsurface are examined with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS). The results show that the wear resistance of the Al2O3/Cu composites is superior to that of copper under the same conditions, Under a given electrical current, the wear rate of Al2O3/Cu composites decreases as the Al2O3-content increases, However, the wear rates of the Al2O3/Cu composites and copper increase as the sliding speed and pressure increase under dry sliding condition. The main wear mechanisms for Al2O3/Cu composites are of abrasion and adhesion; for copper, it is adhesion, although wear by oxidation and electrical erosion can also be observed as the speed and pressure rise.
文摘采用常压微反、程序升温还原(TPR)、程序升温硫化(TPS)及原位红外光谱(IR)等技术,对Co Mo Al2O3催化剂的表征研究发现:在Co Mo Al2O3催化剂中不仅存在着Co、Mo中心,而且存在由Co、Mo相互作用产生的中心,Co Mo Al2O3催化剂的催化性能是由Co、Mo中心和Co、Mo相互作用产生的中心共同作用的结果。