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钨酸锰纳米线的水热法制备与表征 被引量:1
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作者 王永刚 杨琳琳 +1 位作者 王玉江 韩高荣 《微纳电子技术》 北大核心 2018年第6期455-459,共5页
以MnCl2,MnC2O4和Na2WO4为反应前驱体,以KOH为矿化剂,在没有采用任何表面活性剂和模板的条件下,采用水热法成功制备出MnWO4晶体。用X射线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对制备出的MnWO4晶体的结构和形貌进行了表征,并对MnWO4... 以MnCl2,MnC2O4和Na2WO4为反应前驱体,以KOH为矿化剂,在没有采用任何表面活性剂和模板的条件下,采用水热法成功制备出MnWO4晶体。用X射线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对制备出的MnWO4晶体的结构和形貌进行了表征,并对MnWO4晶体的形成机理进行了初步探讨。结果表明,反应前驱体和pH值可以控制MnWO4晶体的一维取向生长。当以MnCl2作为锰源,随着pH值的升高,制得的MnWO4晶体的形貌由球形向棒状转变,制得的MnWO4纳米棒的长度约为200nm,直径约为30nm。而当采用MnC2O4作为锰源,当PH值升高时,制得的MnWO4晶体的形貌由纳米棒向纳米线转变,最终制得的MnWO4纳米线的长度为1~1.5μm,直径为20-50nm。 展开更多
关键词 钨酸锰(MnWO4) 纳米线 水热法 纳米棒 形貌表征
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Fabrication of novel ZnO/MnWO_4 nanocomposites with p-n heterojunction: Visible-light-induced photocatalysts with substantially improved activity and durability 被引量:4
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作者 Mahsa Pirhashemi Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第10期1891-1901,共11页
We report, for the first time, binary ZnO/MnW04 nanocomposites with p-n heterojunction fabricated by a simple ultrasonic-calcination route. The phase structure, morphology, and optical along with tex- tural properties... We report, for the first time, binary ZnO/MnW04 nanocomposites with p-n heterojunction fabricated by a simple ultrasonic-calcination route. The phase structure, morphology, and optical along with tex- tural properties were comprehensively characterized. The photocatalytic performance was studied via degradations of rhodamine B, methyl blue and methyl orange (RhB, MB, MO), and fuchsine pollutants under visible-light illumination. The ZnO/MnW04 nanocomposites exhibited better photocatalytic per-formance than their single components and the nanocomposite with 30 wt% MnW04 showed the highest activity. Photocatalytic performance of this nanocomposite is 22.5, 17.7, 26.8, and 23.9 times higher than that of the ZnO sample in degradations of RhB, MB, MO, and fuchsine dyes, respectively. The improved photocatalytic performance was ascribed to the formation ofp-n heterojunction between ZnO and MnW04 with high charge separation efficiency as well as strong visible-light absorption ability. The possible mechanism for the improved photocatalytic performance was proposed. This study revealed that the novel ZnO/MnW04 p-n heterojunction can act as a promising visible-light-active photocatalyst for environmental applications. 展开更多
关键词 ZnO/mnw04 p-n heterojunction Visible-light-active Photocatalyst
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