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Influence of MnTE-2-PyP on Inflammation and Lipid Peroxidation in Mouse Asthma Model
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作者 Lyudmil Terziev Veneta Shopova +5 位作者 Violeta Dancheva Galya Stavreva Milena Atanasova Angelina Stoyanova Tzvetan Lukanov Anelia Dimitrova 《Open Journal of Respiratory Diseases》 2012年第2期37-42,共6页
Our aim was to investigate the effects of MnTE-2-PyP on some markers of inflammation and lipid peroxidation in mouse asthma model. 24 female mice were divided into four groups: group 1, controls;group 2, injected with... Our aim was to investigate the effects of MnTE-2-PyP on some markers of inflammation and lipid peroxidation in mouse asthma model. 24 female mice were divided into four groups: group 1, controls;group 2, injected with ovalbumin (OVA);group 3, treated with MnTE-2-PyP;and group 4, treated with ovalbumin and MnTE-2-PyP. The mice from groups 2 and 4 were injected with 10 μg OVA and 1 mg Imject Alum? in 100 μL phosphate buffered saline (PBS) on days 0 and 14. The animals from groups 1 and 3 were injected with 100 μL PBS + Imject Alum? (1:1). The animals from groups 2 and 4 were subjected to a 30 min aerosol challenge of 1% ovalbumin on days 24, 25 and 26 and those from groups 1 and 3 were subjected to aerosol challenge of PBS at the same time and duration. One hour before inhalation, and 12 hours later the animals from groups 3 and 4 were injected with 100 μL MnTE-2-PyP solution in PBS containing 5 mg/kg. The total cell number, total protein content and 8-isoprostane, IL-4 and IL-5 levels in the bronchialveolar lavage fluid increased in group 2 as compared to the control group. Malone dialdehyde content in the lung homogenate and IgE levels in the serum also increased in this group. The total cell number, total protein content, and levels of 8-isoprostane, IL-4, IL-5 and IgE decreased significantly in group 4 as compared to the OVA group. The parameters set out above in group 3 did not differ significantly from those of the control group. MnTE-2-PyP administered intraperitoneally, 48 hours after the last nebulization, reduced the inflammation and lipid peroxidation in mouse asthma model. 展开更多
关键词 Asthma INFLAMMATION INTERLEUKINS 8-Isoprostane Lipid PEROXIDATION mnte-2-pyp
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抗氧化物MnTE-2-PyP对新辅助放化疗后大鼠直肠吻合口愈合的影响
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作者 杨宇 吴红学 +4 位作者 蒋悦 骆家俊 袁静文 童仕伦 童强 《临床消化病杂志》 CAS 2020年第6期382-386,共5页
[目的]观察抗氧化物MnTE-2-PyP对大鼠新辅助放化疗肠切除-吻合术(以下简称"手术")后直肠吻合口愈合的影响。[方法]75只大鼠随机分为5组:对照组、模拟放化疗组、模拟放化疗+MnTE-2-PyP组、放化疗组及放化疗+MnTE-2-PyP组,每组1... [目的]观察抗氧化物MnTE-2-PyP对大鼠新辅助放化疗肠切除-吻合术(以下简称"手术")后直肠吻合口愈合的影响。[方法]75只大鼠随机分为5组:对照组、模拟放化疗组、模拟放化疗+MnTE-2-PyP组、放化疗组及放化疗+MnTE-2-PyP组,每组15只。对照组:标准手术;模拟放化疗组:模拟放化疗+手术+腹腔注射磷酸盐缓冲液;模拟放化疗+MnTE-2-PyP组:模拟放化疗+手术+腹腔注射MnTE-2-PyP;放化疗组:放化疗+手术+腹腔注射磷酸盐缓冲液;放化疗+MnTE-2-PyP组:放化疗+手术+腹腔注射MnTE-2-PyP。各组术后第7天测量吻合口破裂压力,免疫组织化学染色观察微血管密度,天狼星红染色检测吻合口处胶原沉积。[结果]与对照组相比,新辅助放化疗降低大鼠术后直肠吻合口破裂压力(P<0.05)及羟脯氨酸水平(P<0.01)。经过MnTE-2-PyP处理后,肠吻合口的破裂压力(P<0.05)和羟脯氨酸水平(P<0.01)均显著增加。此外,吻合口组织CD34免疫组织化学染色结果表明MnTE-2-PyP促进吻合口处微血管新生(P<0.05),天狼星红染色提示MnTE-2-PyP增加吻合口处胶原沉积(P<0.05),有利于吻合口愈合。[结论]MnTE-2-PyP通过促进微血管形成及胶原合成,增强大鼠新辅助放化疗术后肠吻合口强度,减少吻合口漏的发生。 展开更多
关键词 抗氧化物 mnte-2-pyp 吻合口漏 吻合口愈合 新辅助放化疗 大鼠
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