An experimental investigation of the jet nanofluids impingement heat transfer characteristics of mini-channel heat sink for cooling computer processing unit of personal computer is performed. The experiments are teste...An experimental investigation of the jet nanofluids impingement heat transfer characteristics of mini-channel heat sink for cooling computer processing unit of personal computer is performed. The experiments are tested under the real personal computer operating conditions: no load and full load conditions. The experiments are performed for the following ranges of the parameters: coolant flow rate varies from 0.008 to 0.020 kg/s, the nozzle diameter is set to 1.00, 1.40, 1.80 mm, the distance nozzle-to-fins tip is 2.00 mm, the channel width of the mini-channel heat sink is 1.00 mm. The nanofluids with suspending of TiO2 particles in base fluid are used as a working fluids. It was observed that the average CPU temperatures obtained from the jet nanofluids impingement cooling system are 3.0%, 6.25% lower than those from the jet liquid impingement and from the conventional liquid cooling systems, respectively. However, this cooling system requires higher energy consumption.展开更多
为探究湍流状态下涡发生器对矩形截面螺旋细通道传热与熵产的影响,课题组采用RNGκ-ε湍流模型对内置5种不同涡发生器的螺旋细通道的传热和熵产进行了数值研究。选取的涡发生器结构为具有相同长宽高的矩形、棱形、椭圆形及2种放置方式...为探究湍流状态下涡发生器对矩形截面螺旋细通道传热与熵产的影响,课题组采用RNGκ-ε湍流模型对内置5种不同涡发生器的螺旋细通道的传热和熵产进行了数值研究。选取的涡发生器结构为具有相同长宽高的矩形、棱形、椭圆形及2种放置方式不同的三角形。在热流密度300 k W/m^2和雷诺数Re 4500~12000的条件下,对内置不同涡发生器的螺旋细通道与光滑螺旋细通道的摩阻系数、努塞尔数、热阻和总熵产进行分析。结果表明:在研究的雷诺数范围内,5种加入涡发生器结构的通道内流体努塞尔数、摩阻系数均大于光滑通道,热阻均低于光滑通道;当Re<7500时总熵产率均低于光滑通道,而7500<Re<12000时反之。几种涡发生器结构中矩形涡发生器结构能源利用率最佳。展开更多
文摘An experimental investigation of the jet nanofluids impingement heat transfer characteristics of mini-channel heat sink for cooling computer processing unit of personal computer is performed. The experiments are tested under the real personal computer operating conditions: no load and full load conditions. The experiments are performed for the following ranges of the parameters: coolant flow rate varies from 0.008 to 0.020 kg/s, the nozzle diameter is set to 1.00, 1.40, 1.80 mm, the distance nozzle-to-fins tip is 2.00 mm, the channel width of the mini-channel heat sink is 1.00 mm. The nanofluids with suspending of TiO2 particles in base fluid are used as a working fluids. It was observed that the average CPU temperatures obtained from the jet nanofluids impingement cooling system are 3.0%, 6.25% lower than those from the jet liquid impingement and from the conventional liquid cooling systems, respectively. However, this cooling system requires higher energy consumption.
文摘为探究湍流状态下涡发生器对矩形截面螺旋细通道传热与熵产的影响,课题组采用RNGκ-ε湍流模型对内置5种不同涡发生器的螺旋细通道的传热和熵产进行了数值研究。选取的涡发生器结构为具有相同长宽高的矩形、棱形、椭圆形及2种放置方式不同的三角形。在热流密度300 k W/m^2和雷诺数Re 4500~12000的条件下,对内置不同涡发生器的螺旋细通道与光滑螺旋细通道的摩阻系数、努塞尔数、热阻和总熵产进行分析。结果表明:在研究的雷诺数范围内,5种加入涡发生器结构的通道内流体努塞尔数、摩阻系数均大于光滑通道,热阻均低于光滑通道;当Re<7500时总熵产率均低于光滑通道,而7500<Re<12000时反之。几种涡发生器结构中矩形涡发生器结构能源利用率最佳。
