Effect of Y2O3-MgO addition on heterogeneous precipitation-thermal reduction synthesis and the sintering of Fe-Mo/Si3N4 powders has been investigated. It was found that the whiskers-like β-Si3N4, good wettability pha...Effect of Y2O3-MgO addition on heterogeneous precipitation-thermal reduction synthesis and the sintering of Fe-Mo/Si3N4 powders has been investigated. It was found that the whiskers-like β-Si3N4, good wettability phases on Si3N4 surface, and high toughness Fe phase appeared in Fe-Mo/Si3N4 cermets with Y2O3-MgO additives. The results show that Y2O3-MgO additives can effectively optimize the microstructures of Fe-Mo/ Si3N4 cermets, and improve the material mechanical properties. Therefore, it indicated that Y2O3-MgO additives can be used for strengthening of eintered cermets, and the dual function of whiskers self-toughening and different metal-composition toughening can be achieved in Fe-Mo/Si3N4 cermets with Y2O3-MgO additives.展开更多
In this paper, samples of CaO-riched MgO-CaO added with Y2O3 were prepared and the growth rate of MgO grains were investigated, and the calculation of the grain growth active energy at different temperatures was done ...In this paper, samples of CaO-riched MgO-CaO added with Y2O3 were prepared and the growth rate of MgO grains were investigated, and the calculation of the grain growth active energy at different temperatures was done for the high performance anti-hydration CaO-riched MgO-CaO clinker. It is of significance for decreasing the synthetic temperature in industry production.展开更多
A composite ceramic coating containing Y2O3-ZrO2-MgO（YSZ-MgO） was prepared on AZ91D magnesium alloy,which was immersed in Y（NO3）3 aqueous solution as pretreatment,by micro-arc oxidation（MAO） process.The morpholo...A composite ceramic coating containing Y2O3-ZrO2-MgO（YSZ-MgO） was prepared on AZ91D magnesium alloy,which was immersed in Y（NO3）3 aqueous solution as pretreatment,by micro-arc oxidation（MAO） process.The morphology,elemental and phase compositions,corrosion behavior and thermal stability of the coatings were studied by SEM,EDX,XRD,electrochemical corrosion test,high temperature oxidation and thermal shock test.The results show that the coating mainly consists of ZrO2,Y2O3,MgO,Mg2SiO4,and MgF2.Among these compounds,Y2O3 accounts for 26.7% of（Y2O3 ＋ ZrO2）.The thickness of YSZ-MgO coating is smaller than that of ZrO2-MgO coating,but its compactness and surface roughness are better than those of ZrO2-MgO coating.YSZ-MgO coating has a good corrosion resistance,and its corrosion rate in 5% NaCl aqueous solution is lower than that of ZrO2-MgO and only about 8.5% of that of AZ91D magnesium alloy.After oxidation at 410 °C,the mass gain of AZ91D magnesium alloy presents a linear increase with the oxidation time.The YSZ-MgO coating and ZrO2-MgO coating can remarkably decrease the oxidation mass gain.The oxidation mass gain of YSZ-MgO coating is lower than that of ZrO2-MgO coating,especially during a long oxidation period.The thermal shock resistance of YSZ-MgO coating is superior to ZrO2-MgO coating.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51274093 and 50804016)the Key Discipline Project Foundation of Hunan Province, China (No. 0805)
文摘Effect of Y2O3-MgO addition on heterogeneous precipitation-thermal reduction synthesis and the sintering of Fe-Mo/Si3N4 powders has been investigated. It was found that the whiskers-like β-Si3N4, good wettability phases on Si3N4 surface, and high toughness Fe phase appeared in Fe-Mo/Si3N4 cermets with Y2O3-MgO additives. The results show that Y2O3-MgO additives can effectively optimize the microstructures of Fe-Mo/ Si3N4 cermets, and improve the material mechanical properties. Therefore, it indicated that Y2O3-MgO additives can be used for strengthening of eintered cermets, and the dual function of whiskers self-toughening and different metal-composition toughening can be achieved in Fe-Mo/Si3N4 cermets with Y2O3-MgO additives.
文摘In this paper, samples of CaO-riched MgO-CaO added with Y2O3 were prepared and the growth rate of MgO grains were investigated, and the calculation of the grain growth active energy at different temperatures was done for the high performance anti-hydration CaO-riched MgO-CaO clinker. It is of significance for decreasing the synthetic temperature in industry production.
基金Project (gf200901002) support by the National Defense Key Disciplines Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology of Nanchang Hangkong University,China
文摘A composite ceramic coating containing Y2O3-ZrO2-MgO（YSZ-MgO） was prepared on AZ91D magnesium alloy,which was immersed in Y（NO3）3 aqueous solution as pretreatment,by micro-arc oxidation（MAO） process.The morphology,elemental and phase compositions,corrosion behavior and thermal stability of the coatings were studied by SEM,EDX,XRD,electrochemical corrosion test,high temperature oxidation and thermal shock test.The results show that the coating mainly consists of ZrO2,Y2O3,MgO,Mg2SiO4,and MgF2.Among these compounds,Y2O3 accounts for 26.7% of（Y2O3 ＋ ZrO2）.The thickness of YSZ-MgO coating is smaller than that of ZrO2-MgO coating,but its compactness and surface roughness are better than those of ZrO2-MgO coating.YSZ-MgO coating has a good corrosion resistance,and its corrosion rate in 5% NaCl aqueous solution is lower than that of ZrO2-MgO and only about 8.5% of that of AZ91D magnesium alloy.After oxidation at 410 °C,the mass gain of AZ91D magnesium alloy presents a linear increase with the oxidation time.The YSZ-MgO coating and ZrO2-MgO coating can remarkably decrease the oxidation mass gain.The oxidation mass gain of YSZ-MgO coating is lower than that of ZrO2-MgO coating,especially during a long oxidation period.The thermal shock resistance of YSZ-MgO coating is superior to ZrO2-MgO coating.
