Objective: to test the clinical nursing method and effect of using IOE tube in patients with dysphagia after stroke. Methods: 62 patients with dysphagia caused by cerebral apoplexy were selected as test subjects, and ...Objective: to test the clinical nursing method and effect of using IOE tube in patients with dysphagia after stroke. Methods: 62 patients with dysphagia caused by cerebral apoplexy were selected as test subjects, and the treatment time in our hospital was from January 2021 to January 2022. According to the method of touching the ball, 62 test subjects were divided into 2 groups, with 31 test subjects in each group. Routine nursing intervention and IOE management nursing intervention were implemented respectively. The scores of dysphagia, nursing satisfaction and quality of life of the two groups were observed. Results: after nursing intervention, the swallowing disorder scores of the two groups were compared. The nursing intervention group was lower than the routine group (P 0.05);The quality of life and nursing satisfaction in the nursing intervention group were higher than those in the routine group (P 0.05). Conclusion: the clinical nursing effect of using IOE tube for patients with dysphagia is more ideal and can be widely used in clinic.展开更多
Two aspects of a new method,which can be used for seismic zoning,are introduced in this paper.On the one hand,the approach to estimate b value and annual activity rate proposed by Kijko and Sellevoll needs to use the ...Two aspects of a new method,which can be used for seismic zoning,are introduced in this paper.On the one hand,the approach to estimate b value and annual activity rate proposed by Kijko and Sellevoll needs to use the earthquake catalogue.The existing earthquake catalogue contains both historical and recent instrumental data sets and it is inadequate to use only one part.Combining the large number of historical events with recent complete records and taking the magnitude uncertainty into account,Kijko’s method gives the maximum likelihood estimation of b value and annual activity rate,which might be more realistic.On the other hand,this method considers the source zone boundary uncertainty in seismic hazard analysis,which means the earthquake activity rate across a boundary of a source zone changes smoothly instead of abruptly and avoids too large a gradient in the calculated results.展开更多
文摘Objective: to test the clinical nursing method and effect of using IOE tube in patients with dysphagia after stroke. Methods: 62 patients with dysphagia caused by cerebral apoplexy were selected as test subjects, and the treatment time in our hospital was from January 2021 to January 2022. According to the method of touching the ball, 62 test subjects were divided into 2 groups, with 31 test subjects in each group. Routine nursing intervention and IOE management nursing intervention were implemented respectively. The scores of dysphagia, nursing satisfaction and quality of life of the two groups were observed. Results: after nursing intervention, the swallowing disorder scores of the two groups were compared. The nursing intervention group was lower than the routine group (P 0.05);The quality of life and nursing satisfaction in the nursing intervention group were higher than those in the routine group (P 0.05). Conclusion: the clinical nursing effect of using IOE tube for patients with dysphagia is more ideal and can be widely used in clinic.
基金This project was sponsored by the State Seismological Bureau (85070102), China
文摘Two aspects of a new method,which can be used for seismic zoning,are introduced in this paper.On the one hand,the approach to estimate b value and annual activity rate proposed by Kijko and Sellevoll needs to use the earthquake catalogue.The existing earthquake catalogue contains both historical and recent instrumental data sets and it is inadequate to use only one part.Combining the large number of historical events with recent complete records and taking the magnitude uncertainty into account,Kijko’s method gives the maximum likelihood estimation of b value and annual activity rate,which might be more realistic.On the other hand,this method considers the source zone boundary uncertainty in seismic hazard analysis,which means the earthquake activity rate across a boundary of a source zone changes smoothly instead of abruptly and avoids too large a gradient in the calculated results.