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华北新农合实施前后病员流向分布状况的研究 被引量:6
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作者 苏峰 孔繁增 +5 位作者 蒋贵昱 崔志强 梁占魁 尹岭 张亚松 潘立明 《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2009年第2期99-101,共3页
目的:探讨不同地理区域、不同经济水平下的新农合的运行机制和发展方向。方法:以分层、整群抽样的方法观察450万人口范围内的新农合运行状况,统计对比当地实施新农合前后卫生服务利用程度的各项指标。结果:年住院率、两周就诊率、门诊... 目的:探讨不同地理区域、不同经济水平下的新农合的运行机制和发展方向。方法:以分层、整群抽样的方法观察450万人口范围内的新农合运行状况,统计对比当地实施新农合前后卫生服务利用程度的各项指标。结果:年住院率、两周就诊率、门诊分流构成、住院分流构成等各项卫生服务利用指标,较新农合实施前都有了明显的改善。结论:新农合的实施提高了农村居民的卫生服务利用程度,使农村居民就诊医院的层次重心下移,提高了乡镇卫生院的利用,缓解了城市大医院的压力。 展开更多
关键词 医疗保障制度 医疗卫生服务 新型农村合作医疗
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城乡居民大病保险对城乡居民基本医保基金的影响探析 被引量:3
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作者 王飞 汤少梁 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2015年第36期109-112,共4页
目的 评估城乡居民大病保险全面实施对城乡居民基本医保基金的影响,为完善我国城乡居民大病保险制度提供建议。方法 选取肺癌、胃癌、食道癌3种疾病,根据《中国卫生统计年鉴》、《中国劳动统计年鉴》以及“中国恶性肿瘤发病与死亡”系... 目的 评估城乡居民大病保险全面实施对城乡居民基本医保基金的影响,为完善我国城乡居民大病保险制度提供建议。方法 选取肺癌、胃癌、食道癌3种疾病,根据《中国卫生统计年鉴》、《中国劳动统计年鉴》以及“中国恶性肿瘤发病与死亡”系列文献资料,计算这3种疾病2009-2013年经初次补偿后的住院医药总费用以及城乡居民基本医保基金结余,并比较两者差异。结果 2009-2013年肺癌、胃癌、食道癌的住院医药总费用年均增长率呈上升趋势,而城乡居民基本医保基金结余年增长率呈下降趋势,基金运用压力增大。结论 应扩宽大病保险的筹资渠道,推动城乡居民基本医保并轨,同时建立大病保险精算制度。 展开更多
关键词 大病保险 城镇居民基本医疗保险 新型农村合作医疗 基金
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Application of trauma time axis management in the treatment of severe trauma patients 被引量:13
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作者 Liang Wang Xiong-Hui Chen +5 位作者 Wei-Hua Ling Long-Gang Wang Heng-Feng Chen Zheng-Jie Sun Peng Yang Feng Xu 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS CSCD 2021年第1期39-44,共6页
Purpose This study aimed at exploring the application of trauma time axis management in the treatment of severe trauma patients by using the Medicalsystem trauma system.Methods We performed a retrospective cohort stud... Purpose This study aimed at exploring the application of trauma time axis management in the treatment of severe trauma patients by using the Medicalsystem trauma system.Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study involving patients with severe trauma.Patients who were admitted before the application of the Medicalsystem trauma system were divided into before system group;patients who were admitted after the application of the system were divided into after system group.Comparison was made between the two groups.For normally distributed data,means were reported along with standard deviation,and comparisons were made using the independent samples t test.Categorical data were compared using the Chi-square test.The Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare nonparametric variables.Results There were 528 patients admitted to the study during the study period.There was no significant statistical difference in the time from the start of trauma team to arrive at the resuscitation room between the two groups.The time from arrival at hospital to endotracheal intubation,to ventilator therapy,to blood transfusion,to completion of CT scan,to completion of closed thoracic drainage,to the start of operation,as well as the length of stay in resuscitation room and hospital were significantly lower after the application of the Medicalsystem trauma system.The mortality was decreased by 8.6%in the after system group compared with that in the before system group,but there was no statistical difference.Conclusion The Medicalsystem trauma system can optimize diagnosis and treatment process for trauma patients,and accordingly improve the treatment efficiency and shorten the treatment time.Therefore,the Medicalsystem trauma system deserves further popularization and promotion. 展开更多
关键词 Trauma centers Quality control Emergency treatment medicalsystem trauma system
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