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Tourism sectorization opportunity spectrum model and space partition of tourism urbanization area:a case of the Mayangxi ecotourism area,Fujian province,China 被引量:4
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作者 TAO Hui LIU Jia-ming +1 位作者 DENG Yu DU Ao 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第3期595-608,共14页
Nowadays, tourism has become an increasingly significant driving force of modern urbanization in China. However, it has caused varieties of problems, such as resource unreasonable utilization, society unfair play, and... Nowadays, tourism has become an increasingly significant driving force of modern urbanization in China. However, it has caused varieties of problems, such as resource unreasonable utilization, society unfair play, and environment pollution, etc. Thus, the establishment of an efficient and sustainable space partition model for tourism urbanization, from the geographical perspective, is highly necessary and urgent. Herein, a new evaluation model of tourist town space, referred to as Tourism Sectorization Opportunity Spectrum(TSOS), is established on the relationships between productionliving-ecology spaces. TSOS is a kind of quantitative evaluation model involving such factors as urban living area, ecological conservation area and the tourism industry. Furthermore, the analysis of quantitative production-living-ecology spatial overlap has been utilized for space division in a tourism urbanization area. This paper, using both the TSOS model and GIS technology, analyzes the spatial restructure of the Mayangxi ecotourism area. Theresult demonstrates that tourism industrial space takes the Shanchong Village as a core which shows a pattern of local regional agglomeration and a fuzzy edge extending along the entire Mayangxi River. The urban living area should be consolidated in the Shili village with the supporting facilities and living space for tourism. In addition, Tianzhu Mountain forest park should be the key environmental protection area. The case study on the Mayangxi ecotourism area verifies that the TSOS model has strong operability. Therefore, TSOS model provides a scientific foundation for the space reconstruction of new urbanization area, and an effective tool for optimizing the space partition of a tourism urbanization area. 展开更多
关键词 Tourism urbanization Sectorization Space reconstruction Tourism sectorization Opportunity spectrum mayangxi ecotourism area
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旅游城镇化地区的空间重构模式——以马洋溪生态旅游区为例 被引量:42
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作者 陶慧 刘家明 +1 位作者 虞虎 朱鹤 《地理研究》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2017年第6期1123-1137,共15页
旅游产业升级刺激需求增长的同时,也带动了旅游空间的拓展,旅游导向的新型城镇化空间蓬勃生长,形成各具特色的旅游目的地。由于缺少科学发展模式指导,旅游城镇化凸显出旅游地产投资过热、空间布局无序、整体乡村风貌受损及生态环境破坏... 旅游产业升级刺激需求增长的同时,也带动了旅游空间的拓展,旅游导向的新型城镇化空间蓬勃生长,形成各具特色的旅游目的地。由于缺少科学发展模式指导,旅游城镇化凸显出旅游地产投资过热、空间布局无序、整体乡村风貌受损及生态环境破坏等现实问题,亟需展开对旅游城镇化空间的综合整治,重构科学合理的空间格局。旅游城镇化地区可以解构为旅游吸引物、小镇与乡村环境三类空间,呈现多元交互关系。根据ATR空间效益权衡组合的五种不同类型,总结出旅游城镇化空间的共同特性,以此为基础提出基于ATR视角的旅游城镇化空间重构模型,即ATR单核联动式空间布局。该模型强调空间效用适度集中,旅游小镇作为配套产业的集聚中心,可防止分散延展式开发所带来的负面影响,景区与乡村聚落实行分类调整,以保护区域整体生境质量。以福建马洋溪为例,在分析破碎化空间现状基础上,进行ATR空间优化重构,结果显示:旅游景区所占空间呈现小集中大分散的组团式格局,沿马洋溪河流分为三大组团;南部十里小镇作为旅游区唯一的商业配套核,也是本地居民的生活空间;乡村居民点分为保留修复型与迁并镇区型两类,以促进整体视觉环境得以最大限度保护,生态红线区严格控制。ATR单核联动式空间布局模型,不仅为马洋溪生态旅游区搭建了空间管理平台,更是为未来新型旅游城镇的空间合理布局提供可操作性的理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 旅游城镇化 ATR 空间重构 概念模型 马洋溪生态旅游区
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