In order to improve the spectrum efficiency of the high-order polar coded modulation systems, the polar code is used as the component code of the bit-interleave coded modulation(BICM) system, a novel bit mapping schem...In order to improve the spectrum efficiency of the high-order polar coded modulation systems, the polar code is used as the component code of the bit-interleave coded modulation(BICM) system, a novel bit mapping scheme is proposed considering of the channel polarization and successive cancellation(SC) decoding principle of polar codes as well as the unequal protection of equivalent channels by modulator. In this scheme, the frozen bits on the unreliable split channel are allocated to the equivalent channel with the low protection of the modulator, while the equivalent channels with the high protection are used to transmit the information bits. Thus, the error-correcting performance of polar codes is improved. Compared with some bit mapping schemes, the proposed bit mapping scheme only needs to divide and choose the parameters of the split channels reliability measurement, the complexity does not increase obviously, and simulation results show that the proposed scheme has the better performance under the quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) modulation based on the Gray mapping.展开更多
In this paper we obtain a Douglas type factor decomposition theorem about certain important bounded module maps. Thus, we come to the discussion of the topological continuity of bounded generalized inverse module maps...In this paper we obtain a Douglas type factor decomposition theorem about certain important bounded module maps. Thus, we come to the discussion of the topological continuity of bounded generalized inverse module maps. Let X be a topological space, x →Tx : X→L(E) be a continuous map, and each R(Tx) be a closed submodule in E, for every fixed x C X. Then the map x→ Tx^+: X→L(E) is continuous if and only if ||Tx^+|| is locally bounded, where Tx^+ is the bounded generalized inverse module map of Tx. Furthermore, this is equivalent to the following statement: For each x0 in X, there exists a neighborhood ∪0 at x0 and a positive number λ such that (0, λ^2)lohtatn in ∩x∈∪0C/σ(Tx^+Tx), where a(T) denotes the spectrum of operator T.展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology and Development Program of China (No.61971079)the Postgraduate Science Research Innovation project of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (No.CYS20266)。
文摘In order to improve the spectrum efficiency of the high-order polar coded modulation systems, the polar code is used as the component code of the bit-interleave coded modulation(BICM) system, a novel bit mapping scheme is proposed considering of the channel polarization and successive cancellation(SC) decoding principle of polar codes as well as the unequal protection of equivalent channels by modulator. In this scheme, the frozen bits on the unreliable split channel are allocated to the equivalent channel with the low protection of the modulator, while the equivalent channels with the high protection are used to transmit the information bits. Thus, the error-correcting performance of polar codes is improved. Compared with some bit mapping schemes, the proposed bit mapping scheme only needs to divide and choose the parameters of the split channels reliability measurement, the complexity does not increase obviously, and simulation results show that the proposed scheme has the better performance under the quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) modulation based on the Gray mapping.
基金Project supported by NSF of China"Maximal regularity for vector-valued boundary problems"(10571099)NSF of China(10571003)
文摘In this paper we obtain a Douglas type factor decomposition theorem about certain important bounded module maps. Thus, we come to the discussion of the topological continuity of bounded generalized inverse module maps. Let X be a topological space, x →Tx : X→L(E) be a continuous map, and each R(Tx) be a closed submodule in E, for every fixed x C X. Then the map x→ Tx^+: X→L(E) is continuous if and only if ||Tx^+|| is locally bounded, where Tx^+ is the bounded generalized inverse module map of Tx. Furthermore, this is equivalent to the following statement: For each x0 in X, there exists a neighborhood ∪0 at x0 and a positive number λ such that (0, λ^2)lohtatn in ∩x∈∪0C/σ(Tx^+Tx), where a(T) denotes the spectrum of operator T.