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Ethnic Customs and Rural Tourism Development in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County of Fushun City
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作者 Siyu WANG Liang ZHAO 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2024年第5期8-10,共3页
The development of ethnic minority tourism is currently a hot topic in domestic tourism development.As an important component of Chinese civilization,the Manchu people have created brilliant culture in the long river ... The development of ethnic minority tourism is currently a hot topic in domestic tourism development.As an important component of Chinese civilization,the Manchu people have created brilliant culture in the long river of historical development.As the hometown of the Manchu people,Fushun has unique folk cultural tourism resources and a strong ethnic flavor.Nowadays,under the promotion of the rural revitalization strategy,the construction of new rural areas is constantly developing,and rural tourism is gradually becoming a new industry.Therefore,in the context of the increasingly prosperous rural tourism industry,it has become increasingly important to combine the ethnic customs of Manchu culture with rural tourism.Taking the ethnic customs and integrated development of rural tourism in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County of Fushun City,Liaoning Province as the research object,this paper mainly sorts out the current situation and characteristics of rural tourism development in the region,systematically explores the problems in development and how to further optimize development,and proposes new models suitable for the development of folk tourism in Xinbin of Fushun,in order to achieve maximum economic and social benefits and provide a reference for promoting the development of tourism in the region. 展开更多
关键词 Xinbin manchu Autonomous County manchu ethnic customs Rural revitalization Rural tourism development
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The strategy of ecosystem construction in Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province 被引量:1
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作者 Wu Nansheng Chen Jiancheng Zhai Mingpu 《Ecological Economy》 2006年第1期62-68,共7页
The common topic the mankind faces in the 21^st century is to strengthen construction and support the ecological secure. It is also the needs of establlshing socialist harmonious society in China. It is an arduous sys... The common topic the mankind faces in the 21^st century is to strengthen construction and support the ecological secure. It is also the needs of establlshing socialist harmonious society in China. It is an arduous systematic project in ethnic group regions of China to realize economic and sodal sustainable development,promote the harmony between man and nature andrealize the coordination among the economic development population, natural resources and envinonment To develop ecosystem construction and the green indutry well is the basic path to realize the above goals. Huanren Manchu Autonomous County in Liaoning Province is abundant in forests, especially local products, medicinal materials, tourism resource, water resources and culotte resources. In order to develop its ecosystem, the strategies should be focused on enhancing protection consciousaess, brand consciousness, science and technology consciousoess and market consciousness. The ultimate purpose is to create the top-ranking ecosystem environment, industry system, policy systern and district civilization. 展开更多
关键词 Huanren manchu Autonomous County Ecosystem construction STRATEGY
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Teaching Modes for Manchu Language and Culture
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作者 Zhao Aping 《宏观语言学》 2009年第1期132-142,共11页
The paper is concerned with the combination of Manchu language teaching with culture teaching in two aspects, from which the basic teaching modes can be concluded.First, on the theoretical level, the author states the... The paper is concerned with the combination of Manchu language teaching with culture teaching in two aspects, from which the basic teaching modes can be concluded.First, on the theoretical level, the author states the combined learning mode of ethnic language and culture learning in connection with the multi-cultural interactive mode, and analyzes its theoretic foundation. Second, on the practical level, the paper introduces some of the effective language and culture teaching methods, such as culture lectures, culture discussions, culture investigations, culture comparisons and culture research. 展开更多
关键词 manchu LANGUAGE and CULTURE TEACHING MODE study
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Reasons for Endangerment of Manchu and Hezhe Languages
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作者 Zhao Aping Zhang Yingying 《宏观语言学》 2008年第1期134-148,共15页
In the Tungus-Manchu group, the endangerment of Manchu and Hezhe languages has been confirmed in the linguistic circles in China. Today, only aged people insome Manchu and Hezhe villages of Heilon^iang Province speak ... In the Tungus-Manchu group, the endangerment of Manchu and Hezhe languages has been confirmed in the linguistic circles in China. Today, only aged people insome Manchu and Hezhe villages of Heilon^iang Province speak these two languages. This paper explores and analyzes the reasons for the endangerment of Manchu and Hezhe languages and provides evidence of the general rules of language endangerment. The research shows that social, psychological and linguistic factors work together to endanger the two languages. Their switch and variation modes have jointly endangered themselves, and the gradual and sudden changes in their linguistic systems have played a joint force. This paper is significant as a reference for further research into universal rules for the endangered languages. 展开更多
关键词 the manchu LANGUAGE the Hezhe LANGUAGE LANGUAGE endangerment REASONS
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Application of Decoration Culture of Traditional Manchu Residence in Architectural Landscape Design
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作者 Lianying Li Dawei Xu +1 位作者 Xi Chen Safa Fadelelseed 《Journal of Architectural Research and Development》 2020年第1期17-20,共4页
In recent years,China’s urban construction has been gradually influenced by Western culture and ideologies.The planning of urban development has been carried out in accordance with Western ideologies.As a result,this... In recent years,China’s urban construction has been gradually influenced by Western culture and ideologies.The planning of urban development has been carried out in accordance with Western ideologies.As a result,this has prevented our local buildings and architectures to showcase unique local style and characteristics.Even under the influence of global urbanization,the development trend has prevented the construction of global cities from displaying the characteristics of their respective cities.Therefore,it is highly important for a nation not to lose the direction in the design of the urban landscape,and not to blindly imitating the architectural style of other countries or other cities.In addition,the nation and its cities should show their respective unique cultural charm and cultural characteristics and present their best to the whole world in order to promote the popularity of the cities,expand their influence and get onto a better development path.This article mainly introduces the application of the decoration culture of the traditional Manchu residence in the architectural landscape design. 展开更多
关键词 TRADITIONAL manchu RESIDENCE DECORATION culture LANDSCAPE design
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Manchu Paper-Cutter Wang Xiulian
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《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 1996年第4期4-5,共2页
关键词 manchu Paper-Cutter Wang Xiulian In
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The Manchu Language—A Bridge for cultural Exchange Between East and West
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作者 Yan Chongnian</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85887X" target="_blank" title="China & The World Cultural Exchange">《China & The World Cultural Exchange》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">1996年第1期48-49,共2页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">IN a vast area in Northeast Chinaand Northeast Asia live a num-ber of nationalities speaking theManchu-Tungusic language of the Ewenki,Oroqen,Hezhen,Xibe and Manchu inChina and Evenki,Even and Nanai inRussia.In the 16...</span> <span style="display:none;">IN a vast area in Northeast Chinaand Northeast Asia live a num-ber of nationalities speaking theManchu-Tungusic language of the Ewenki,Oroqen,Hezhen,Xibe and Manchu inChina and Evenki,Even and Nanai inRussia.In the 16th century these peopledid not have witten languages of theirown.In 1119,the Nuzhen,the forefath-ers of the Manchu,created the grea-ter Nuzhen script:in 1138,the lesserNuzhen script was also created.Thesescripts were created based on Chinesecharacters.</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dA title="A">A</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dBridge title="Bridge">Bridge</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dfor title="for">for</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcultural title="cultural">cultural</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dExchange title="Exchange">Exchange</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dBetween title="Between">Between</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dEast title="East">East</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dand title="and">and</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dWest title="West">West</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dThe title="The">The</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLanguage title="Language">Language</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('1004865158','mBS+t+RgeIa0eE5P80fORlOi6ae7bJaUzmp7PHSGQnr7lBjUE6TMlg==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('1004865158','mBS+t+RgeIa0eE5P80fORlOi6ae7bJaUzmp7PHSGQnr7lBjUE6TMlg==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('1004865158')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=72878989504849554949494856" target="_blank" index="7" articleid="72878989504849554949494856">Research on School-based Curriculum Development Based on Manchu Cultural Inheritance in China</a> </dt> <dd class="no">8</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="72878989504849554949494856" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e5%a7%9a%e4%bd%b3 title="姚佳"><span>姚佳</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e6%a1%91%e6%9c%97%e7%bf%81%e5%a7%86 title="桑朗翁姆"><span>桑朗翁姆</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=86238X" target="_blank" title="海外英语">《海外英语》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2017年第11期244-246,共3页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">China is the country with pluralistic cultural background of 56 ethnic groups,Manchu is China’s second largest minority,the population is over 10 million.The history of Manchu can be traced back earliest to 7000 year...</span> <span style="display:none;">China is the country with pluralistic cultural background of 56 ethnic groups,Manchu is China’s second largest minority,the population is over 10 million.The history of Manchu can be traced back earliest to 7000 years ago,even so,there are not more than 100 Manchu people can speak the Manchu language,the inheritance and development of Manchu culture are in jeopardy.The article focused on how to educate Manchu culture to pupils in Manchu primary school,especially in Manchu schoolbased curriculum,exploring the present situation and effective ways of the development of Manchu school-based curriculum.</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dschool-based title="school-based">school-based</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcurriculum title="curriculum">curriculum</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dculture title="culture">culture</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dprimary title="primary">primary</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dschool title="school">school</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('72878989504849554949494856','8FYdKRRO18hgm6wVKS13mrzyR52TKXe3MkKpk3TAznl40kaNcXgtUdnSUz/HSrvmIhK4yofp0hc=')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('72878989504849554949494856','8FYdKRRO18hgm6wVKS13mrzyR52TKXe3MkKpk3TAznl40kaNcXgtUdnSUz/HSrvmIhK4yofp0hc=')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('72878989504849554949494856')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=1005048999" target="_blank" index="8" articleid="1005048999">Papercuts of the Manchu Ethnic Minority</a> </dt> <dd class="no">9</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="1005048999" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85887X" target="_blank" title="China & The World Cultural Exchange">《China & The World Cultural Exchange》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">1994年第5期23-24,共2页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class=""></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dPapercuts title="Papercuts">Papercuts</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dof title="of">of</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe title="the">the</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dEthnic title="Ethnic">Ethnic</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMinority title="Minority">Minority</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('1005048999','fNQMV6KtK7Cjzlzf/WKYOBrZenJKbc8LV+IqCi/zi4qrEN5K2Znq9g==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('1005048999','fNQMV6KtK7Cjzlzf/WKYOBrZenJKbc8LV+IqCi/zi4qrEN5K2Znq9g==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('1005048999')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=1004865159" target="_blank" index="9" articleid="1004865159">The Historical and Cultural Past of the Manchus</a> </dt> <dd class="no">10</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="1004865159" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%3cTitle%3eYan%2bChongnian title="<Title>Yan Chongnian"><span><Title>Yan Chongnian</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85887X" target="_blank" title="China & The World Cultural Exchange">《China & The World Cultural Exchange》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">1996年第1期50-52,共3页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">THE Manchu Nationality is oneof China’s many ethnic groups with a long history.Originating between Baishan and Heishui,an area of high-latitude,chilly winters,dense forests,and abundant birds and beasts,the nationali...</span> <span style="display:none;">THE Manchu Nationality is oneof China’s many ethnic groups with a long history.Originating between Baishan and Heishui,an area of high-latitude,chilly winters,dense forests,and abundant birds and beasts,the nationality lived and flourished here since the Neolithic Age.Its foremost ancestor,as historic do cuments recorded,was Sushen of the Shang and Zhou dynasties.Some of the Sushen tribes lived primarily upon agriculture and partly upon animal husbandry.Some lived on fishing and hunting.They had a recorded history of over 3,000 years.</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dThe title="The">The</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dHistorical title="Historical">Historical</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dand title="and">and</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dCultural title="Cultural">Cultural</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dPast title="Past">Past</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dof title="of">of</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe title="the">the</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchus title="Manchus"><u>manchu</u>s</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('1004865159','mBS+t+RgeIYO67PJq5uFOtoJSaUNSiJxVZfvW6AfYCRF/sSs/89VRw==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('1004865159','mBS+t+RgeIYO67PJq5uFOtoJSaUNSiJxVZfvW6AfYCRF/sSs/89VRw==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('1004865159')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7108574157" target="_blank" index="10" articleid="7108574157">Art and Life of Manchu Paper-Cut Artist Ni Youzhi</a> </dt> <dd class="no">11</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7108574157" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dLin%2bTong title="Lin Tong"><span>Lin Tong</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=77358X" target="_blank" title="Journal of Contemporary Educational Research">《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2022年第12期38-43,共6页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">The advice to“disclose the family business to no one”has remained in my mind for a long time.It influenced how I perceived the works of Ni Youzhi,a paper-cut artist,which are shrouded in mystery and marked with her ...</span> <span style="display:none;">The advice to“disclose the family business to no one”has remained in my mind for a long time.It influenced how I perceived the works of Ni Youzhi,a paper-cut artist,which are shrouded in mystery and marked with her family’s hue.I certainly feel proud and understand the sense of mission for this inheritance that has been passed down from generation to generation[2].However,her Manchu paper-cut changed dramatically over time despite my best efforts to preserve this“heirloom”[3].Looking back on her journey of creation,her trajectory of inheritance,creation,transformation,and regression was marked clearly.</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dpaper-cutting title="paper-cutting">paper-cutting</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dChangbai title="Changbai">Changbai</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMountain title="Mountain">Mountain</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dChina%e2%80%99s title="China’s">China’s</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dintangible title="intangible">intangible</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcultural title="cultural">cultural</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dheritage title="heritage">heritage</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dPaper-cut title="Paper-cut">Paper-cut</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dart title="art">art</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dART title="ART">ART</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7108574157','5zBstdFr1BCZWSCbwgXF/5ugCU6YXHjDkSJMLGa0cjl5ywkoA2ZCtg==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7108574157','5zBstdFr1BCZWSCbwgXF/5ugCU6YXHjDkSJMLGa0cjl5ywkoA2ZCtg==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7108574157')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=23591699" target="_blank" index="11" articleid="23591699">Wavelet Neural Network for Handwritten Manchu Character Unit Recognition</a> </dt> <dd class="no">12</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="23591699" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dZHANG%2bGuangyuan title="ZHANG Guangyuan"><span>ZHANG Guangyuan</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dLI%2bjingjiao title="LI jingjiao"><span>LI jingjiao</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dWANG%2bAixia title="WANG Aixia"><span>WANG Aixia</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=97360A" target="_blank" title="现代电子技术">《现代电子技术》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2007年第1期118-120,共3页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">The Manchu character recognition method based on Manchu character unit is an efficient method.In this method,the recognition accuracy rate of Manchu character unit has great influence on the final recognition result.A...</span> <span style="display:none;">The Manchu character recognition method based on Manchu character unit is an efficient method.In this method,the recognition accuracy rate of Manchu character unit has great influence on the final recognition result.As new approach to solve this problem,a hybrid wavelet neural network scheme has been developed as an assistant method combine with the original combo-distance method.Due to the properties of the wavelet neural network,the training problem can be transformed into a convex optimization process,therefore the global minimum can be obtained and the learning speed is increases.Both the learning samples set and testing samples set are used,experimental results demonstrate the combine method based on the wavelet neural network is more efficient than the single combo-distance method.</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%b0%8f%e6%b3%a2%e7%a5%9e%e7%bb%8f%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c title="小波神经网络">小波神经网络</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e5%8d%95%e5%85%83 title="字符单元">字符单元</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e6%97%8f%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e8%af%86%e5%88%ab%e6%b3%95 title="满族字符识别法">满族字符识别法</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%e8%af%86%e5%88%ab title="模式识别">模式识别</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('23591699','8/xAxPQAzjKdfmHvEag1Zb4Lpy1hnglmiSnKv0hU60k=')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('23591699','8/xAxPQAzjKdfmHvEag1Zb4Lpy1hnglmiSnKv0hU60k=')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('23591699')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202878618" target="_blank" index="12" articleid="7202878618">文献语言学视野下满语与-位格标记历时演变</a> </dt> <dd class="no">13</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202878618" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e7%8e%8b%e6%95%8c%e9%9d%9e title="王敌非"><span>王敌非</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e9%83%ad%e5%b4%b4 title="郭崴"><span>郭崴</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=82262A" target="_blank" title="吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)">《吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第1期1-14,F0002,F0003,共16页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">满语与-位格标记一般出现在名词性成分之后,标识动作发生地点、动作对象等。满语的与-位格标记是由女真语中的与格、位格标记在语法和语音两个方面合并而成。在明末至清代的汉文、满文文献中,满语与-位格标记“de”语音形式唯一、语法...</span> <span style="display:none;">满语与-位格标记一般出现在名词性成分之后,标识动作发生地点、动作对象等。满语的与-位格标记是由女真语中的与格、位格标记在语法和语音两个方面合并而成。在明末至清代的汉文、满文文献中,满语与-位格标记“de”语音形式唯一、语法功能稳定。在明中期女真文文献中,女真语与格标记和位格标记在语法功能不变的条件下,有“■”“■”两种语音形式;在金代女真文碑刻摩崖文献中,女真语的与格标记、位格标记分别各有两种语音形式,即■与■。</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%96%87%e7%8c%ae%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e5%ad%a6 title="文献语言学">文献语言学</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e8%af%ad title="满语">满语</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e4%b8%8e-%e4%bd%8d%e6%a0%bc title="与-位格">与-位格</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%a0%bc%e6%a0%87%e8%ae%b0 title="格标记">格标记</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%a5%b3%e7%9c%9f%e8%af%ad title="女真语">女真语</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7202878618','zEzJc9Oycqk6t51vnSD1bL9vMx0quhUzVbRyCEZEImRGGzsEcUM4fw==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7202878618','zEzJc9Oycqk6t51vnSD1bL9vMx0quhUzVbRyCEZEImRGGzsEcUM4fw==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7202878618')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202878619" target="_blank" index="13" articleid="7202878619">满语空间方位系统认知起源建构</a> </dt> <dd class="no">14</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202878619" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e8%b4%be%e8%b6%8a title="贾越"><span>贾越</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=82262A" target="_blank" title="吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)">《吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第1期15-26,共12页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">满语空间方位系统由直示方位概念“上”“下”“前”“后”“中”“左”“右”和基本方位概念“东”“西”“南”“北”构成。通过追溯满语方位词词源信息,重建空间方位系统概念来源,进而将满语空间方位系统认知模型建构为动物身体模型...</span> <span style="display:none;">满语空间方位系统由直示方位概念“上”“下”“前”“后”“中”“左”“右”和基本方位概念“东”“西”“南”“北”构成。通过追溯满语方位词词源信息,重建空间方位系统概念来源,进而将满语空间方位系统认知模型建构为动物身体模型与江河地标模型。动物身体模型是直示方位系统的认知模型,直示方位系统是基本方位系统的认知模型,地标模型是直示方位和基本方位两个方位系统的认知模型。直示方位和基本方位具有关联性的认知来源为太阳移动位置和江河地标模式。满语“东”“西”与“上”“下”相关联体现了满语族群认知基本方位的思维特性。</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e8%af%ad title="满语">满语</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e7%9b%b4%e7%a4%ba%e6%96%b9%e4%bd%8d title="直示方位">直示方位</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%b9%e4%bd%8d title="基本方位">基本方位</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%af%8d%e6%ba%90%e8%af%ad%e4%b9%89 title="词源语义">词源语义</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%ae%a4%e7%9f%a5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b title="认知模型">认知模型</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7202878619','zEzJc9OycqmR4/8SF1t0Pmdv+mrQrqYd4zzyy+NU96g47TgLQQQtRg==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7202878619','zEzJc9OycqmR4/8SF1t0Pmdv+mrQrqYd4zzyy+NU96g47TgLQQQtRg==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7202878619')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202802714" target="_blank" index="14" articleid="7202802714">满蒙联姻政策实践中“个体与制度”正向互动的典范——以下嫁漠南蒙古巴林右翼旗的固伦淑慧公主为例</a> </dt> <dd class="no">15</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202802714" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e5%ae%8b%e5%a4%a9%e7%90%a2 title="宋天琢"><span>宋天琢</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e5%8d%9e%e6%88%90%e6%9e%97 title="卞成林"><span>卞成林</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=89433X" target="_blank" title="原生态民族文化学刊">《原生态民族文化学刊》</a> <span class="medal"> <span title="">北大核心</span> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第1期25-35,153,共12页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">以清初下嫁漠南蒙古巴林右翼旗的固伦淑慧公主(1632-1700年)为研究对象,系统考察了这位皇室女性在满蒙联姻政策实践中借由“个体与制度”的正向互动,从政治、经济、文化和社会等维度为加强地方与中央王朝的关系、促进当地民族和区域发...</span> <span style="display:none;">以清初下嫁漠南蒙古巴林右翼旗的固伦淑慧公主(1632-1700年)为研究对象,系统考察了这位皇室女性在满蒙联姻政策实践中借由“个体与制度”的正向互动,从政治、经济、文化和社会等维度为加强地方与中央王朝的关系、促进当地民族和区域发展作出的卓越历史贡献,进而揭示这一成功案例之于边疆民族地区治理的深远意义。</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%81%94%e5%a7%bb%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96 title="联姻政策">联姻政策</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e6%97%8f title="满族">满族</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%92%99%e5%8f%a4%e6%97%8f title="蒙古族">蒙古族</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%9b%ba%e4%bc%a6%e6%b7%91%e6%85%a7%e5%85%ac%e4%b8%bb title="固伦淑慧公主">固伦淑慧公主</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e4%b8%aa%e4%bd%93%e4%b8%8e%e5%88%b6%e5%ba%a6%e4%ba%92%e5%8a%a8 title="个体与制度互动">个体与制度互动</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7202802714','zEzJc9OycqmrdQcPj0FP+Pbfi0UzxVi3gC3ldPH6Qhm7LVV3i73f7A==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7202802714','zEzJc9OycqmrdQcPj0FP+Pbfi0UzxVi3gC3ldPH6Qhm7LVV3i73f7A==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7202802714')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=42499292" target="_blank" index="15" articleid="42499292">From Alliance to Tutelage: A Historical Analysis of Manchu-Mongol Relations before the Qing Conquest</a> </dt> <dd class="no">16</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="42499292" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dNicola%2bDi%2bCosmo title="Nicola Di Cosmo"><span>Nicola Di Cosmo</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=71381X" target="_blank" title="Frontiers of History in China">《Frontiers of History in China》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2012年第2期175-197,共23页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">Before 1644, the Manchu rulers pursued a deliberate policy of alliances with the southern (later "Inner") Mongol tribes. In the 1630s the system of treaties and alliances gave way to the creation of the League-Ban...</span> <span style="display:none;">Before 1644, the Manchu rulers pursued a deliberate policy of alliances with the southern (later "Inner") Mongol tribes. In the 1630s the system of treaties and alliances gave way to the creation of the League-Banner system, the jasaq system, and the Lifan Yuan. The new territorial and political organization meant that the southern Mongols, while retaining a degree of autonomy, became subjects of the Qing dynasty. This essay explores the historical circumstances of the transformation of the relationship between Manchus and Mongols from partnership to subordination. It also aims to explain the political principles deployed by the Manchus in the redefinition of their relationship with the Mongol elites. More specifically, the essay proposes that the new forms of administration of Inner Mongolia stemmed from a condition of "tutelage." Tutelage was not simply imposed by the Manehus upon their erstwhile allies, but actively sought by Mongol aristocrats in the context of the intra-Mongol wars carried out by the Caqar leader Ligdan Khan.</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchus title="Manchus"><u>manchu</u>s</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMongols title="Mongols">Mongols</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dsouthem title="southem">southem</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMongols title="Mongols">Mongols</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dQING title="QING">QING</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dtutelage title="tutelage">tutelage</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dALLIANCE title="ALLIANCE">ALLIANCE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLigdan title="Ligdan">Ligdan</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dKhan title="Khan">Khan</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('42499292')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=669646175" target="_blank" index="16" articleid="669646175">The Qing, the Manchus, and Footbinding: Sources and Assumptions under Scrutiny</a> </dt> <dd class="no">17</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="669646175" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dJohn%2bR.%2bShepherd title="John R. Shepherd"><span>John R. Shepherd</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=71381X" target="_blank" title="Frontiers of History in China">《Frontiers of History in China》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2016年第2期279-322,共44页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">Two sets of assumptions surrounding the Manchus and footbinding have crept into the historiography of the Qing period. A first set of assumptions claims that the Manchus attempted to ban footbinding among civilian Han...</span> <span style="display:none;">Two sets of assumptions surrounding the Manchus and footbinding have crept into the historiography of the Qing period. A first set of assumptions claims that the Manchus attempted to ban footbinding among civilian Han on repeated occasions after the conquest but failed due to women's resistance. Moreover, Qing attempts to ban footbinding made binding into a politically charged ethnic marker that embodied for Han anti-Manchu and anti-Qing sentiments and caused the bans to backfire and footbinding to spread further. A second set of assumptions claims that the overwhelming cultural allure and popularity of footbinding proved irresistible to banner women, who, thwarted by banner regulations forbidding the practice, covertly imitated footbinding by wearing platform shoes that hid natural feet and created an illusion of smallness. This paper scrutinizes the evidence put forward by Qing historians for the first of these two sets of assumptions. The claims are found to be unsubstantiated and evidence is offered that contradicts them. I argue that the weight of evidence shows that there was no prohibition on footbinding imposed in 1645 or at any time during the Manchu conquest, and that a 1664 proposal to ban footbinding was withdrawn before it could be implemented, for reasons misunderstood by historians offootbinding. Therefore there could have been no "resistance" by Han women or men to a ban on footbinding, and claims that footbinding became a politically charged ethnic marker of anti-Qing sentiment in the seventeenth century are groundless. With regard to the second set of assumptions, I provide evidence in a separate paper to be published elsewhere that banner women had distinctive roles and fashions uninfluenced by the culture of footbinding, and that in Beijing and the Northeast Manchu styles were emulated by Han, not vice versa.</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dfootbinding title="footbinding">footbinding</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dQING title="QING">QING</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchus title="Manchus"><u>manchu</u>s</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dKANGXI title="KANGXI">KANGXI</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMing title="Ming">Ming</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dloyalism title="loyalism">loyalism</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('669646175')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202957989" target="_blank" index="17" articleid="7202957989">《满汉合璧音注成语对待》的注音性质及价值——以与《兼满汉语满洲套话清文启蒙》比较为中心</a> </dt> <dd class="no">18</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202957989" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e9%92%9f%e9%9b%aa%e7%8f%82 title="钟雪珂"><span>钟雪珂</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=82196X" target="_blank" title="古汉语研究">《古汉语研究》</a> <span class="medal"> <span title="">北大核心</span> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第1期145-156,160,共13页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">东京外国语大学所藏《满汉合璧音注成语对待》由于对每个汉字进行了满文注音而在现存满汉合璧文献中具有独特性。但因该版本的注音者和注音时间不详,未得到国内学者的关注。通过对其满文注音的讹误类型和避讳现象进行整理,文章对其注音...</span> <span style="display:none;">东京外国语大学所藏《满汉合璧音注成语对待》由于对每个汉字进行了满文注音而在现存满汉合璧文献中具有独特性。但因该版本的注音者和注音时间不详,未得到国内学者的关注。通过对其满文注音的讹误类型和避讳现象进行整理,文章对其注音者的身份和注音的时间进行了分析。在此基础上,还将其与《兼满汉语满洲套话清文启蒙》(1761)的满文注音进行比较,对该版本所反映的语音特点进行讨论,指出其在口语性上更胜于后者,对于早期北京话语音史和18世纪旗人汉语习得史的研究价值更为突出。</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e3%80%8a%e6%bb%a1%e6%b1%89%e5%90%88%e7%92%a7%e9%9f%b3%e6%b3%a8%e6%88%90%e8%af%ad%e5%af%b9%e5%be%85%e3%80%8b title="《满汉合璧音注成语对待》">《满汉合璧音注成语对待》</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e6%96%87%e6%b3%a8%e9%9f%b3%e6%80%a7%e8%b4%a8 title="满文注音性质">满文注音性质</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%af%ad%e9%9f%b3%e5%8f%b2%e4%bb%b7%e5%80%bc title="语音史价值">语音史价值</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('7202957989')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7104744678" target="_blank" index="18" articleid="7104744678">A Textual Study of the Myth of Manchu Origin</a> </dt> <dd class="no">19</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7104744678" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dYong%2bLiang title="Yong Liang"><span>Yong Liang</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=71381X" target="_blank" title="Frontiers of History in China">《Frontiers of History in China》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2021年第1期96-122,共27页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">The myth of Manchu origin was narrated in different versions with the same theme and variant details.Based on Manchu documents,the myth of Manchu origin has two early versions that were written in Manchu with minor di...</span> <span style="display:none;">The myth of Manchu origin was narrated in different versions with the same theme and variant details.Based on Manchu documents,the myth of Manchu origin has two early versions that were written in Manchu with minor differences in the narration of the story.From the earliest version of 1635 to the version compiled in the nineteenth century,all the authors highlight that the origin of the Manchu people as coming from a heavenly being,with the purpose of reinforcing the Qing dynasty’s legitimacy as coming from the heaven,as was officially declared by the Qing government throughout the dynasty.This article makes a comparative study based on evidential research on the facts contained in different versions of the myth and the time periods of composition.</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dmyth title="myth">myth</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dof title="of">of</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dpeople title="people">people</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dORIGIN title="ORIGIN">ORIGIN</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dIDENTITY title="IDENTITY">IDENTITY</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('7104744678')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202957714" target="_blank" index="19" articleid="7202957714">以合为纲:努尔哈赤的统合实践与清朝大一统的奠基</a> </dt> <dd class="no">20</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202957714" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e9%ba%bb%e6%98%8a%e5%ae%87 title="麻昊宇"><span>麻昊宇</span></a></span> </span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85912X" target="_blank" title="文化创新比较研究">《文化创新比较研究》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第2期73-76,共4页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="abstract"> <span class="">明末辽东地区秩序变动,为制度与权力版图的重构提供了历史舞台。努尔哈赤以“合”为纲,通过征服和联盟策略整合建州诸部女真、建立统一政权,并实施征抚并用的策略;同时重视民族文化认同,下令创制满文,在八旗社会广泛推广使用,确立其官...</span> <span style="display:none;">明末辽东地区秩序变动,为制度与权力版图的重构提供了历史舞台。努尔哈赤以“合”为纲,通过征服和联盟策略整合建州诸部女真、建立统一政权,并实施征抚并用的策略;同时重视民族文化认同,下令创制满文,在八旗社会广泛推广使用,确立其官方书写地位,强化共同语言和文化归属感;在对外政策方面,又强调满蒙同源、衣冠礼俗等文化亲缘,以示民族同根,并通过大规模联姻等策略争取蒙古诸部归附。总体而言,这一统合思想以政治统一为基础,辅之以文化纽带和外交联姻,为后金政权奠定了较稳固的多民族融合的政治共同体基础。这一格局的形成不仅巩固了后金政权的内部团结,也为清朝后期的民族政策和大一统格局奠定了深远的制度基础,并对清朝的统治产生了重要影响。</span> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="showRemark(this)">展开更多</a> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="subject"> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%8a%aa%e5%b0%94%e5%93%88%e8%b5%a4 title="努尔哈赤">努尔哈赤</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e7%bb%9f%e5%90%88 title="统合">统合</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e8%92%99%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f title="满蒙民族">满蒙民族</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e6%96%87 title="满文">满文</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%b8%85%e6%9c%9d title="清朝">清朝</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96 title="文化">文化</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('7202957714')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> </div> <div class="full-list" id="detail" style="display:none"> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7112271685" target="_blank" index="0" articleid="7112271685">Ethnic Customs and Rural Tourism Development in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County of Fushun City</a> </dt> <dd class="no">1</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7112271685" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dSiyu%2bWANG title="Siyu WANG"><span>Siyu WANG</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dLiang%2bZHAO title="Liang ZHAO"><span>Liang ZHAO</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dSchool%2bof%2bBusiness%2bAdministration>School of Business Administration</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=71989X" target="_blank" title="Asian Agricultural Research">《Asian Agricultural Research》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2024年第5期8-10,共3页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">The development of ethnic minority tourism is currently a hot topic in domestic tourism development.As an important component of Chinese civilization,the Manchu people have created brilliant culture in the long river of historical development.As the hometown of the Manchu people,Fushun has unique folk cultural tourism resources and a strong ethnic flavor.Nowadays,under the promotion of the rural revitalization strategy,the construction of new rural areas is constantly developing,and rural tourism is gradually becoming a new industry.Therefore,in the context of the increasingly prosperous rural tourism industry,it has become increasingly important to combine the ethnic customs of Manchu culture with rural tourism.Taking the ethnic customs and integrated development of rural tourism in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County of Fushun City,Liaoning Province as the research object,this paper mainly sorts out the current situation and characteristics of rural tourism development in the region,systematically explores the problems in development and how to further optimize development,and proposes new models suitable for the development of folk tourism in Xinbin of Fushun,in order to achieve maximum economic and social benefits and provide a reference for promoting the development of tourism in the region.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dXinbin title="Xinbin">Xinbin</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dAutonomous title="Autonomous">Autonomous</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dCounty title="County">County</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dethnic title="ethnic">ethnic</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcustoms title="customs">customs</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dRural title="Rural">Rural</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3drevitalization title="revitalization">revitalization</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dRural title="Rural">Rural</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dtourism title="tourism">tourism</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3ddevelopment title="development">development</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dF592.7 title="F592.7"> F592.7 [经济管理—旅游管理] </a> </span> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dF327 title="F327"> F327 [经济管理—产业经济] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7112271685','v6xGTc4UtL0acuFnyHXoLDwKL+TynxKG/uOEtSy+BJqB7TIRtjVMdA==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7112271685','v6xGTc4UtL0acuFnyHXoLDwKL+TynxKG/uOEtSy+BJqB7TIRtjVMdA==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7112271685')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=21358986" target="_blank" index="1" articleid="21358986">The strategy of ecosystem construction in Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province</a> <span class="cited">被引量:<a href="javascript:void(0)" data-articleid="21358986" data-zkbycount="1">1</a></span> </dt> <dd class="no">2</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="21358986" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dWu%2bNansheng title="Wu Nansheng"><span>Wu Nansheng</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dChen%2bJiancheng title="Chen Jiancheng"><span>Chen Jiancheng</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dZhai%2bMingpu title="Zhai Mingpu"><span>Zhai Mingpu</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dKey%2bLaboratory%2bof%2bForest%2bSilviculture%2band%2bConservation%2bof%2bMinistry%2bof%2bEducation>Key Laboratory of Forest Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dCollege%2bof%2bEconomics%2band%2bManagement>College of Economics and Management</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dCollege%2bof%2bLandscape%2bArchitecture%2band%2bArt>College of Landscape Architecture and Art</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=88265X" target="_blank" title="Ecological Economy">《Ecological Economy》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2006年第1期62-68,共7页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">The common topic the mankind faces in the 21^st century is to strengthen construction and support the ecological secure. It is also the needs of establlshing socialist harmonious society in China. It is an arduous systematic project in ethnic group regions of China to realize economic and sodal sustainable development,promote the harmony between man and nature andrealize the coordination among the economic development population, natural resources and envinonment To develop ecosystem construction and the green indutry well is the basic path to realize the above goals. Huanren Manchu Autonomous County in Liaoning Province is abundant in forests, especially local products, medicinal materials, tourism resource, water resources and culotte resources. In order to develop its ecosystem, the strategies should be focused on enhancing protection consciousaess, brand consciousness, science and technology consciousoess and market consciousness. The ultimate purpose is to create the top-ranking ecosystem environment, industry system, policy systern and district civilization.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dHuanren title="Huanren">Huanren</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dAutonomous title="Autonomous">Autonomous</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dCounty title="County">County</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dEcosystem title="Ecosystem">Ecosystem</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dconstruction title="construction">construction</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dSTRATEGY title="STRATEGY">STRATEGY</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%a1%93%e4%bb%81%e6%bb%a1%e6%97%8f%e8%87%aa%e6%b2%bb%e5%8e%bf title="桓仁满族自治县">桓仁满族自治县</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e7%94%9f%e6%80%81%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f title="生态系统">生态系统</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e6%88%98%e7%95%a5 title="发展战略">发展战略</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%a3%ae%e6%9e%97%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90 title="森林资源">森林资源</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90 title="旅游资源">旅游资源</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%b0%b4%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90 title="水资源">水资源</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80 title="科技">科技</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dF127.31 title="F127.31"> F127.31 [经济管理—世界经济] </a> </span> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dX321 title="X321"> X321 [环境科学与工程—环境工程] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('21358986','lUMuJE8ejofebl8I0IwtkQQjZMz5mJCNJSg4qbQf/TA=')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('21358986','lUMuJE8ejofebl8I0IwtkQQjZMz5mJCNJSg4qbQf/TA=')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('21358986')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7000408581" target="_blank" index="2" articleid="7000408581">Teaching Modes for Manchu Language and Culture</a> </dt> <dd class="no">3</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7000408581" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dZhao%2bAping title="Zhao Aping"><span>Zhao Aping</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dManchu%2bLanguage%2band%2bCulture%2bResearch%2bCenter>Manchu Language and Culture Research Center</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=72353X" target="_blank" title="宏观语言学">《宏观语言学》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2009年第1期132-142,共11页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">The paper is concerned with the combination of Manchu language teaching with culture teaching in two aspects, from which the basic teaching modes can be concluded.First, on the theoretical level, the author states the combined learning mode of ethnic language and culture learning in connection with the multi-cultural interactive mode, and analyzes its theoretic foundation. Second, on the practical level, the paper introduces some of the effective language and culture teaching methods, such as culture lectures, culture discussions, culture investigations, culture comparisons and culture research.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMANCHU title="MANCHU"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLANGUAGE title="LANGUAGE">LANGUAGE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dand title="and">and</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dCULTURE title="CULTURE">CULTURE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dTEACHING title="TEACHING">TEACHING</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMODE title="MODE">MODE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dstudy title="study">study</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dG title="G"> G [文化科学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7000408581','G8YrehoI5UP+hmvJeb19pTMYcloFyXhxC5pHhI+EinAaOTWy44nQ+g==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7000408581','G8YrehoI5UP+hmvJeb19pTMYcloFyXhxC5pHhI+EinAaOTWy44nQ+g==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7000408581')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7000408572" target="_blank" index="3" articleid="7000408572">Reasons for Endangerment of Manchu and Hezhe Languages</a> </dt> <dd class="no">4</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7000408572" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dZhao%2bAping title="Zhao Aping"><span>Zhao Aping</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dZhang%2bYingying title="Zhang Yingying"><span>Zhang Yingying</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dManchu%2bLanguage%2band%2bCulture%2bResearch%2bCenter>Manchu Language and Culture Research Center</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dSchool%2bof%2bForeign%2bLanguages>School of Foreign Languages</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=72353X" target="_blank" title="宏观语言学">《宏观语言学》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2008年第1期134-148,共15页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">In the Tungus-Manchu group, the endangerment of Manchu and Hezhe languages has been confirmed in the linguistic circles in China. Today, only aged people insome Manchu and Hezhe villages of Heilon^iang Province speak these two languages. This paper explores and analyzes the reasons for the endangerment of Manchu and Hezhe languages and provides evidence of the general rules of language endangerment. The research shows that social, psychological and linguistic factors work together to endanger the two languages. Their switch and variation modes have jointly endangered themselves, and the gradual and sudden changes in their linguistic systems have played a joint force. This paper is significant as a reference for further research into universal rules for the endangered languages.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe title="the">the</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMANCHU title="MANCHU"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLANGUAGE title="LANGUAGE">LANGUAGE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe title="the">the</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dHezhe title="Hezhe">Hezhe</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLANGUAGE title="LANGUAGE">LANGUAGE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLANGUAGE title="LANGUAGE">LANGUAGE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dendangerment title="endangerment">endangerment</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dREASONS title="REASONS">REASONS</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dG title="G"> G [文化科学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7000408572','G8YrehoI5UNuIH3b3xwtBjhJTKGRmcl0qt5+TgTOxgUOS8pmgt75Qg==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7000408572','G8YrehoI5UNuIH3b3xwtBjhJTKGRmcl0qt5+TgTOxgUOS8pmgt75Qg==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7000408572')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7101341610" target="_blank" index="4" articleid="7101341610">Application of Decoration Culture of Traditional Manchu Residence in Architectural Landscape Design</a> </dt> <dd class="no">5</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7101341610" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dLianying%2bLi title="Lianying Li"><span>Lianying Li</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dDawei%2bXu title="Dawei Xu"><span>Dawei Xu</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dXi%2bChen title="Xi Chen"><span>Xi Chen</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dSafa%2bFadelelseed title="Safa Fadelelseed"><span>Safa Fadelelseed</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dSchool%2bof%2bLandscape%2bArchitecture>School of Landscape Architecture</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dHarbin>Harbin</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=73458X" target="_blank" title="Journal of Architectural Research and Development">《Journal of Architectural Research and Development》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2020年第1期17-20,共4页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">In recent years,China’s urban construction has been gradually influenced by Western culture and ideologies.The planning of urban development has been carried out in accordance with Western ideologies.As a result,this has prevented our local buildings and architectures to showcase unique local style and characteristics.Even under the influence of global urbanization,the development trend has prevented the construction of global cities from displaying the characteristics of their respective cities.Therefore,it is highly important for a nation not to lose the direction in the design of the urban landscape,and not to blindly imitating the architectural style of other countries or other cities.In addition,the nation and its cities should show their respective unique cultural charm and cultural characteristics and present their best to the whole world in order to promote the popularity of the cities,expand their influence and get onto a better development path.This article mainly introduces the application of the decoration culture of the traditional Manchu residence in the architectural landscape design.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dTRADITIONAL title="TRADITIONAL">TRADITIONAL</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMANCHU title="MANCHU"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dRESIDENCE title="RESIDENCE">RESIDENCE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dDECORATION title="DECORATION">DECORATION</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dculture title="culture">culture</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLANDSCAPE title="LANDSCAPE">LANDSCAPE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3ddesign title="design">design</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dTU9 title="TU9"> TU9 [建筑科学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7101341610','Ech9MVHf7rQWth5S4KdKnNeCpyYz8WQTn48gT9L74vnBpbqXXpK1fg==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7101341610','Ech9MVHf7rQWth5S4KdKnNeCpyYz8WQTn48gT9L74vnBpbqXXpK1fg==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7101341610')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=1004864925" target="_blank" index="5" articleid="1004864925">Manchu Paper-Cutter Wang Xiulian</a> </dt> <dd class="no">6</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="1004864925" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85887X" target="_blank" title="China & The World Cultural Exchange">《China & The World Cultural Exchange》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">1996年第4期4-5,共2页</span> </dd> <dd> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dPaper-Cutter title="Paper-Cutter">Paper-Cutter</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dWang title="Wang">Wang</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dXiulian title="Xiulian">Xiulian</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dIn title="In">In</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dJ5 title="J5"> J5 [艺术—艺术设计] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('1004864925','mBS+t+RgeIZ64G1inRSW05BTU9VkQ0dUXIihMMtxPKn3qcng8HyTjw==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('1004864925','mBS+t+RgeIZ64G1inRSW05BTU9VkQ0dUXIihMMtxPKn3qcng8HyTjw==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('1004864925')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=1004865158" target="_blank" index="6" articleid="1004865158">The Manchu Language—A Bridge for cultural Exchange Between East and West</a> </dt> <dd class="no">7</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="1004865158" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%3cTitle%3eYan%2bChongnian title="<Title>Yan Chongnian"><span><Title>Yan Chongnian</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85887X" target="_blank" title="China & The World Cultural Exchange">《China & The World Cultural Exchange》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">1996年第1期48-49,共2页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">IN a vast area in Northeast Chinaand Northeast Asia live a num-ber of nationalities speaking theManchu-Tungusic language of the Ewenki,Oroqen,Hezhen,Xibe and Manchu inChina and Evenki,Even and Nanai inRussia.In the 16th century these peopledid not have witten languages of theirown.In 1119,the Nuzhen,the forefath-ers of the Manchu,created the grea-ter Nuzhen script:in 1138,the lesserNuzhen script was also created.Thesescripts were created based on Chinesecharacters.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dA title="A">A</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dBridge title="Bridge">Bridge</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dfor title="for">for</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcultural title="cultural">cultural</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dExchange title="Exchange">Exchange</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dBetween title="Between">Between</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dEast title="East">East</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dand title="and">and</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dWest title="West">West</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dThe title="The">The</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLanguage title="Language">Language</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dH54 title="H54"> H54 [语言文字] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('1004865158','mBS+t+RgeIa0eE5P80fORlOi6ae7bJaUzmp7PHSGQnr7lBjUE6TMlg==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('1004865158','mBS+t+RgeIa0eE5P80fORlOi6ae7bJaUzmp7PHSGQnr7lBjUE6TMlg==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('1004865158')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=72878989504849554949494856" target="_blank" index="7" articleid="72878989504849554949494856">Research on School-based Curriculum Development Based on Manchu Cultural Inheritance in China</a> </dt> <dd class="no">8</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="72878989504849554949494856" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e5%a7%9a%e4%bd%b3 title="姚佳"><span>姚佳</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e6%a1%91%e6%9c%97%e7%bf%81%e5%a7%86 title="桑朗翁姆"><span>桑朗翁姆</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e6%8d%b7%e5%85%8b%e5%b8%95%e6%8b%89%e8%8c%a8%e5%9f%ba%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2>捷克帕拉茨基大学教育学院</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=86238X" target="_blank" title="海外英语">《海外英语》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2017年第11期244-246,共3页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">基金</span> <span class="fund"> <span><span>funded by IGA project of Palacky'University Olomouc:Value of education among the students from different sociocultural environment(Grant number:IGA_Pd F_2017_022)</span></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">China is the country with pluralistic cultural background of 56 ethnic groups,Manchu is China’s second largest minority,the population is over 10 million.The history of Manchu can be traced back earliest to 7000 years ago,even so,there are not more than 100 Manchu people can speak the Manchu language,the inheritance and development of Manchu culture are in jeopardy.The article focused on how to educate Manchu culture to pupils in Manchu primary school,especially in Manchu schoolbased curriculum,exploring the present situation and effective ways of the development of Manchu school-based curriculum.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dschool-based title="school-based">school-based</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcurriculum title="curriculum">curriculum</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dculture title="culture">culture</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dprimary title="primary">primary</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dschool title="school">school</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dschool-based%2bcurriculum title="school-based curriculum">school-based curriculum</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d title=""></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu%2bculture title="Manchu culture"><u>manchu</u> culture</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d title=""></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dprimary%2bschool title="primary school">primary school</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dG622.3 title="G622.3"> G622.3 [文化科学—教育学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('72878989504849554949494856','8FYdKRRO18hgm6wVKS13mrzyR52TKXe3MkKpk3TAznl40kaNcXgtUdnSUz/HSrvmIhK4yofp0hc=')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('72878989504849554949494856','8FYdKRRO18hgm6wVKS13mrzyR52TKXe3MkKpk3TAznl40kaNcXgtUdnSUz/HSrvmIhK4yofp0hc=')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('72878989504849554949494856')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=1005048999" target="_blank" index="8" articleid="1005048999">Papercuts of the Manchu Ethnic Minority</a> </dt> <dd class="no">9</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="1005048999" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85887X" target="_blank" title="China & The World Cultural Exchange">《China & The World Cultural Exchange》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">1994年第5期23-24,共2页</span> </dd> <dd> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dPapercuts title="Papercuts">Papercuts</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dof title="of">of</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe title="the">the</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dEthnic title="Ethnic">Ethnic</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMinority title="Minority">Minority</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dG125 title="G125"> G125 [文化科学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('1005048999','fNQMV6KtK7Cjzlzf/WKYOBrZenJKbc8LV+IqCi/zi4qrEN5K2Znq9g==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('1005048999','fNQMV6KtK7Cjzlzf/WKYOBrZenJKbc8LV+IqCi/zi4qrEN5K2Znq9g==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('1005048999')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=1004865159" target="_blank" index="9" articleid="1004865159">The Historical and Cultural Past of the Manchus</a> </dt> <dd class="no">10</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="1004865159" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%3cTitle%3eYan%2bChongnian title="<Title>Yan Chongnian"><span><Title>Yan Chongnian</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85887X" target="_blank" title="China & The World Cultural Exchange">《China & The World Cultural Exchange》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">1996年第1期50-52,共3页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">THE Manchu Nationality is oneof China’s many ethnic groups with a long history.Originating between Baishan and Heishui,an area of high-latitude,chilly winters,dense forests,and abundant birds and beasts,the nationality lived and flourished here since the Neolithic Age.Its foremost ancestor,as historic do cuments recorded,was Sushen of the Shang and Zhou dynasties.Some of the Sushen tribes lived primarily upon agriculture and partly upon animal husbandry.Some lived on fishing and hunting.They had a recorded history of over 3,000 years.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dThe title="The">The</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dHistorical title="Historical">Historical</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dand title="and">and</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dCultural title="Cultural">Cultural</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dPast title="Past">Past</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dof title="of">of</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe title="the">the</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchus title="Manchus"><u>manchu</u>s</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dC95 title="C95"> C95 [社会学—民族学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('1004865159','mBS+t+RgeIYO67PJq5uFOtoJSaUNSiJxVZfvW6AfYCRF/sSs/89VRw==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('1004865159','mBS+t+RgeIYO67PJq5uFOtoJSaUNSiJxVZfvW6AfYCRF/sSs/89VRw==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('1004865159')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7108574157" target="_blank" index="10" articleid="7108574157">Art and Life of Manchu Paper-Cut Artist Ni Youzhi</a> </dt> <dd class="no">11</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7108574157" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dLin%2bTong title="Lin Tong"><span>Lin Tong</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dNortheast%2bNormal%2bUniversity>Northeast Normal University</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=77358X" target="_blank" title="Journal of Contemporary Educational Research">《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2022年第12期38-43,共6页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">The advice to“disclose the family business to no one”has remained in my mind for a long time.It influenced how I perceived the works of Ni Youzhi,a paper-cut artist,which are shrouded in mystery and marked with her family’s hue.I certainly feel proud and understand the sense of mission for this inheritance that has been passed down from generation to generation[2].However,her Manchu paper-cut changed dramatically over time despite my best efforts to preserve this“heirloom”[3].Looking back on her journey of creation,her trajectory of inheritance,creation,transformation,and regression was marked clearly.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dpaper-cutting title="paper-cutting">paper-cutting</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dChangbai title="Changbai">Changbai</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMountain title="Mountain">Mountain</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dChina%e2%80%99s title="China’s">China’s</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dintangible title="intangible">intangible</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcultural title="cultural">cultural</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dheritage title="heritage">heritage</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dPaper-cut title="Paper-cut">Paper-cut</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dart title="art">art</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dART title="ART">ART</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dH31 title="H31"> H31 [语言文字—英语] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7108574157','5zBstdFr1BCZWSCbwgXF/5ugCU6YXHjDkSJMLGa0cjl5ywkoA2ZCtg==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7108574157','5zBstdFr1BCZWSCbwgXF/5ugCU6YXHjDkSJMLGa0cjl5ywkoA2ZCtg==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7108574157')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=23591699" target="_blank" index="11" articleid="23591699">Wavelet Neural Network for Handwritten Manchu Character Unit Recognition</a> </dt> <dd class="no">12</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="23591699" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dZHANG%2bGuangyuan title="ZHANG Guangyuan"><span>ZHANG Guangyuan</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dLI%2bjingjiao title="LI jingjiao"><span>LI jingjiao</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dWANG%2bAixia title="WANG Aixia"><span>WANG Aixia</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dSchool%2bof%2bInformation%2bScience%2b%ef%bc%86%2bEngineering>School of Information Science & Engineering</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dSchool%2bof%2bInformation%2bScience%2b%ef%bc%86%2bEngineering>School of Information Science & Engineering</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=97360A" target="_blank" title="现代电子技术">《现代电子技术》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2007年第1期118-120,共3页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">The Manchu character recognition method based on Manchu character unit is an efficient method.In this method,the recognition accuracy rate of Manchu character unit has great influence on the final recognition result.As new approach to solve this problem,a hybrid wavelet neural network scheme has been developed as an assistant method combine with the original combo-distance method.Due to the properties of the wavelet neural network,the training problem can be transformed into a convex optimization process,therefore the global minimum can be obtained and the learning speed is increases.Both the learning samples set and testing samples set are used,experimental results demonstrate the combine method based on the wavelet neural network is more efficient than the single combo-distance method.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%b0%8f%e6%b3%a2%e7%a5%9e%e7%bb%8f%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c title="小波神经网络">小波神经网络</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e5%8d%95%e5%85%83 title="字符单元">字符单元</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e6%97%8f%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e8%af%86%e5%88%ab%e6%b3%95 title="满族字符识别法">满族字符识别法</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%a8%a1%e5%bc%8f%e8%af%86%e5%88%ab title="模式识别">模式识别</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dwavelet%2bneural%2bnetwork title="wavelet neural network">wavelet neural network</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%2bManchu title=" Manchu"> <u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%2bcharacter%2brecognition title=" character recognition"> character recognition</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dTP391 title="TP391"> TP391 [自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('23591699','8/xAxPQAzjKdfmHvEag1Zb4Lpy1hnglmiSnKv0hU60k=')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('23591699','8/xAxPQAzjKdfmHvEag1Zb4Lpy1hnglmiSnKv0hU60k=')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('23591699')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202878618" target="_blank" index="12" articleid="7202878618">文献语言学视野下满语与-位格标记历时演变</a> </dt> <dd class="no">13</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202878618" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e7%8e%8b%e6%95%8c%e9%9d%9e title="王敌非"><span>王敌非</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e9%83%ad%e5%b4%b4 title="郭崴"><span>郭崴</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e9%bb%91%e9%be%99%e6%b1%9f%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%bb%a1%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2>黑龙江大学满学研究院</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e9%bb%91%e9%be%99%e6%b1%9f%e7%9c%81%e6%b8%85%e5%8f%b2%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2%e6%bb%a1%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3%e6%a1%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%ae%a4>黑龙江省清史研究院满文档案翻译整理研究室</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e6%b2%b3%e5%8c%97%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f%e5%b8%88%e8%8c%83%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2%e6%96%87%e5%ad%a6%e4%b8%8e%e4%bc%a0%e5%aa%92%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2>河北民族师范学院文学与传媒学院</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=82262A" target="_blank" title="吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)">《吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第1期1-14,F0002,F0003,共16页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">基金</span> <span class="fund"> <span><span>教育部人文社会科学研究项目(22YJC740017)</span></span> <span><span>中国博士后科学基金项目(2023M742176)。</span></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">满语与-位格标记一般出现在名词性成分之后,标识动作发生地点、动作对象等。满语的与-位格标记是由女真语中的与格、位格标记在语法和语音两个方面合并而成。在明末至清代的汉文、满文文献中,满语与-位格标记“de”语音形式唯一、语法功能稳定。在明中期女真文文献中,女真语与格标记和位格标记在语法功能不变的条件下,有“■”“■”两种语音形式;在金代女真文碑刻摩崖文献中,女真语的与格标记、位格标记分别各有两种语音形式,即■与■。</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%96%87%e7%8c%ae%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e5%ad%a6 title="文献语言学">文献语言学</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e8%af%ad title="满语">满语</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e4%b8%8e-%e4%bd%8d%e6%a0%bc title="与-位格">与-位格</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%a0%bc%e6%a0%87%e8%ae%b0 title="格标记">格标记</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%a5%b3%e7%9c%9f%e8%af%ad title="女真语">女真语</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3ddocument-based%2bLinguistics title="document-based Linguistics">document-based Linguistics</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu%2blanguage title="Manchu language"><u>manchu</u> language</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3ddative-locative%2bcase title="dative-locative case">dative-locative case</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcase%2bmarker title="case marker">case marker</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dJurchen%2blanguage title="Jurchen language">Jurchen language</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dH221 title="H221"> H221 [语言文字—少数民族语言] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7202878618','zEzJc9Oycqk6t51vnSD1bL9vMx0quhUzVbRyCEZEImRGGzsEcUM4fw==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7202878618','zEzJc9Oycqk6t51vnSD1bL9vMx0quhUzVbRyCEZEImRGGzsEcUM4fw==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7202878618')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202878619" target="_blank" index="13" articleid="7202878619">满语空间方位系统认知起源建构</a> </dt> <dd class="no">14</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202878619" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e8%b4%be%e8%b6%8a title="贾越"><span>贾越</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e9%bb%91%e9%be%99%e6%b1%9f%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%bb%a1%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2>黑龙江大学满学研究院</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e9%bb%91%e9%be%99%e6%b1%9f%e7%9c%81%e6%b8%85%e5%8f%b2%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2%e6%bb%a1%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3%e6%a1%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%ae%a4>黑龙江省清史研究院满文档案翻译整理研究室</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=82262A" target="_blank" title="吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)">《吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第1期15-26,共12页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">基金</span> <span class="fund"> <span><span>黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(25MZ002)</span></span> <span><span>黑龙江大学杰出青年基金项目(JC2023W2)。</span></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">满语空间方位系统由直示方位概念“上”“下”“前”“后”“中”“左”“右”和基本方位概念“东”“西”“南”“北”构成。通过追溯满语方位词词源信息,重建空间方位系统概念来源,进而将满语空间方位系统认知模型建构为动物身体模型与江河地标模型。动物身体模型是直示方位系统的认知模型,直示方位系统是基本方位系统的认知模型,地标模型是直示方位和基本方位两个方位系统的认知模型。直示方位和基本方位具有关联性的认知来源为太阳移动位置和江河地标模式。满语“东”“西”与“上”“下”相关联体现了满语族群认知基本方位的思维特性。</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e8%af%ad title="满语">满语</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e7%9b%b4%e7%a4%ba%e6%96%b9%e4%bd%8d title="直示方位">直示方位</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%b9%e4%bd%8d title="基本方位">基本方位</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%af%8d%e6%ba%90%e8%af%ad%e4%b9%89 title="词源语义">词源语义</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%ae%a4%e7%9f%a5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b title="认知模型">认知模型</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu%2blanguage title="Manchu language"><u>manchu</u> language</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3ddeictic%2borientation title="deictic orientation">deictic orientation</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcardinal%2borientation title="cardinal orientation">cardinal orientation</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dword%2borigin title="word origin">word origin</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dcognitive%2bmodel title="cognitive model">cognitive model</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dH221 title="H221"> H221 [语言文字—少数民族语言] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7202878619','zEzJc9OycqmR4/8SF1t0Pmdv+mrQrqYd4zzyy+NU96g47TgLQQQtRg==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7202878619','zEzJc9OycqmR4/8SF1t0Pmdv+mrQrqYd4zzyy+NU96g47TgLQQQtRg==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7202878619')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202802714" target="_blank" index="14" articleid="7202802714">满蒙联姻政策实践中“个体与制度”正向互动的典范——以下嫁漠南蒙古巴林右翼旗的固伦淑慧公主为例</a> </dt> <dd class="no">15</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202802714" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e5%ae%8b%e5%a4%a9%e7%90%a2 title="宋天琢"><span>宋天琢</span></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e5%8d%9e%e6%88%90%e6%9e%97 title="卞成林"><span>卞成林</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e5%b9%bf%e8%a5%bf%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f%e5%ad%a6%e4%b8%8e%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%e5%ad%a6%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2>广西民族大学民族学与社会学学院</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e5%b9%bf%e8%a5%bf%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6>广西民族大学</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=89433X" target="_blank" title="原生态民族文化学刊">《原生态民族文化学刊》</a> <span class="medal"> <span title="">北大核心</span> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第1期25-35,153,共12页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">以清初下嫁漠南蒙古巴林右翼旗的固伦淑慧公主(1632-1700年)为研究对象,系统考察了这位皇室女性在满蒙联姻政策实践中借由“个体与制度”的正向互动,从政治、经济、文化和社会等维度为加强地方与中央王朝的关系、促进当地民族和区域发展作出的卓越历史贡献,进而揭示这一成功案例之于边疆民族地区治理的深远意义。</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%81%94%e5%a7%bb%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96 title="联姻政策">联姻政策</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e6%97%8f title="满族">满族</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%92%99%e5%8f%a4%e6%97%8f title="蒙古族">蒙古族</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%9b%ba%e4%bc%a6%e6%b7%91%e6%85%a7%e5%85%ac%e4%b8%bb title="固伦淑慧公主">固伦淑慧公主</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e4%b8%aa%e4%bd%93%e4%b8%8e%e5%88%b6%e5%ba%a6%e4%ba%92%e5%8a%a8 title="个体与制度互动">个体与制度互动</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMarriage%2bAlliance%2bPolicy title="Marriage Alliance Policy">Marriage Alliance Policy</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe%2bManchu%2bethnic%2bgroup title="the Manchu ethnic group">the <u>manchu</u> ethnic group</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe%2bMongol%2bethnic%2bgroup title="the Mongol ethnic group">the Mongol ethnic group</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dPrincess%2bGulun%2bShuhui title="Princess Gulun Shuhui">Princess Gulun Shuhui</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dIndividual-institution%2binteraction title="Individual-institution interaction">Individual-institution interaction</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dC95 title="C95"> C95 [社会学—民族学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7202802714','zEzJc9OycqmrdQcPj0FP+Pbfi0UzxVi3gC3ldPH6Qhm7LVV3i73f7A==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7202802714','zEzJc9OycqmrdQcPj0FP+Pbfi0UzxVi3gC3ldPH6Qhm7LVV3i73f7A==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7202802714')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=42499292" target="_blank" index="15" articleid="42499292">From Alliance to Tutelage: A Historical Analysis of Manchu-Mongol Relations before the Qing Conquest</a> </dt> <dd class="no">16</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="42499292" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dNicola%2bDi%2bCosmo title="Nicola Di Cosmo"><span>Nicola Di Cosmo</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dInstitute%2bfor%2bAdvanced%2bStudy>Institute for Advanced Study</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=71381X" target="_blank" title="Frontiers of History in China">《Frontiers of History in China》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2012年第2期175-197,共23页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">Before 1644, the Manchu rulers pursued a deliberate policy of alliances with the southern (later "Inner") Mongol tribes. In the 1630s the system of treaties and alliances gave way to the creation of the League-Banner system, the jasaq system, and the Lifan Yuan. The new territorial and political organization meant that the southern Mongols, while retaining a degree of autonomy, became subjects of the Qing dynasty. This essay explores the historical circumstances of the transformation of the relationship between Manchus and Mongols from partnership to subordination. It also aims to explain the political principles deployed by the Manchus in the redefinition of their relationship with the Mongol elites. More specifically, the essay proposes that the new forms of administration of Inner Mongolia stemmed from a condition of "tutelage." Tutelage was not simply imposed by the Manehus upon their erstwhile allies, but actively sought by Mongol aristocrats in the context of the intra-Mongol wars carried out by the Caqar leader Ligdan Khan.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchus title="Manchus"><u>manchu</u>s</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMongols title="Mongols">Mongols</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dsouthem title="southem">southem</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMongols title="Mongols">Mongols</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dQING title="QING">QING</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dtutelage title="tutelage">tutelage</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dALLIANCE title="ALLIANCE">ALLIANCE</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dLigdan title="Ligdan">Ligdan</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dKhan title="Khan">Khan</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchus%2c%2bMongols%2c%2bsouthem%2bMongols%2c%2bQing%2c%2btutelage%2c%2balliance%2c%2bLigdan%2bKhan title="Manchus, Mongols, southem Mongols, Qing, tutelage, alliance, Ligdan Khan"><u>manchu</u>s, Mongols, southem Mongols, Qing, tutelage, alliance, Ligdan Khan</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dK281.2 title="K281.2"> K281.2 [历史地理—中国史] </a> </span> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dK892.321 title="K892.321"> K892.321 [历史地理—民俗学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('42499292')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=669646175" target="_blank" index="16" articleid="669646175">The Qing, the Manchus, and Footbinding: Sources and Assumptions under Scrutiny</a> </dt> <dd class="no">17</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="669646175" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dJohn%2bR.%2bShepherd title="John R. Shepherd"><span>John R. Shepherd</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dDepartment%2bof%2bAnthropology>Department of Anthropology</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=71381X" target="_blank" title="Frontiers of History in China">《Frontiers of History in China》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2016年第2期279-322,共44页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">Two sets of assumptions surrounding the Manchus and footbinding have crept into the historiography of the Qing period. A first set of assumptions claims that the Manchus attempted to ban footbinding among civilian Han on repeated occasions after the conquest but failed due to women's resistance. Moreover, Qing attempts to ban footbinding made binding into a politically charged ethnic marker that embodied for Han anti-Manchu and anti-Qing sentiments and caused the bans to backfire and footbinding to spread further. A second set of assumptions claims that the overwhelming cultural allure and popularity of footbinding proved irresistible to banner women, who, thwarted by banner regulations forbidding the practice, covertly imitated footbinding by wearing platform shoes that hid natural feet and created an illusion of smallness. This paper scrutinizes the evidence put forward by Qing historians for the first of these two sets of assumptions. The claims are found to be unsubstantiated and evidence is offered that contradicts them. I argue that the weight of evidence shows that there was no prohibition on footbinding imposed in 1645 or at any time during the Manchu conquest, and that a 1664 proposal to ban footbinding was withdrawn before it could be implemented, for reasons misunderstood by historians offootbinding. Therefore there could have been no "resistance" by Han women or men to a ban on footbinding, and claims that footbinding became a politically charged ethnic marker of anti-Qing sentiment in the seventeenth century are groundless. With regard to the second set of assumptions, I provide evidence in a separate paper to be published elsewhere that banner women had distinctive roles and fashions uninfluenced by the culture of footbinding, and that in Beijing and the Northeast Manchu styles were emulated by Han, not vice versa.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dfootbinding title="footbinding">footbinding</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dQING title="QING">QING</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchus title="Manchus"><u>manchu</u>s</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dKANGXI title="KANGXI">KANGXI</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dMing title="Ming">Ming</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dloyalism title="loyalism">loyalism</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dfootbinding%2c%2bQing%2c%2bManchus%2c%2bKangxi%2c%2bMing%2bloyalism title="footbinding, Qing, Manchus, Kangxi, Ming loyalism">footbinding, Qing, <u>manchu</u>s, Kangxi, Ming loyalism</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dTS941.12 title="TS941.12"> TS941.12 [轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程] </a> </span> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dK892.321 title="K892.321"> K892.321 [历史地理—民俗学] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('669646175')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202957989" target="_blank" index="17" articleid="7202957989">《满汉合璧音注成语对待》的注音性质及价值——以与《兼满汉语满洲套话清文启蒙》比较为中心</a> </dt> <dd class="no">18</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202957989" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e9%92%9f%e9%9b%aa%e7%8f%82 title="钟雪珂"><span>钟雪珂</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e5%8e%a6%e9%97%a8%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e7%b3%bb>厦门大学中文系</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=82196X" target="_blank" title="古汉语研究">《古汉语研究》</a> <span class="medal"> <span title="">北大核心</span> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第1期145-156,160,共13页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">基金</span> <span class="fund"> <span><span>国家社科基金“冷门绝学”研究学术团队项目“东亚汉语音韵学史文献发掘与研究”(21VJXT014)。</span></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">东京外国语大学所藏《满汉合璧音注成语对待》由于对每个汉字进行了满文注音而在现存满汉合璧文献中具有独特性。但因该版本的注音者和注音时间不详,未得到国内学者的关注。通过对其满文注音的讹误类型和避讳现象进行整理,文章对其注音者的身份和注音的时间进行了分析。在此基础上,还将其与《兼满汉语满洲套话清文启蒙》(1761)的满文注音进行比较,对该版本所反映的语音特点进行讨论,指出其在口语性上更胜于后者,对于早期北京话语音史和18世纪旗人汉语习得史的研究价值更为突出。</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e3%80%8a%e6%bb%a1%e6%b1%89%e5%90%88%e7%92%a7%e9%9f%b3%e6%b3%a8%e6%88%90%e8%af%ad%e5%af%b9%e5%be%85%e3%80%8b title="《满汉合璧音注成语对待》">《满汉合璧音注成语对待》</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e6%96%87%e6%b3%a8%e9%9f%b3%e6%80%a7%e8%b4%a8 title="满文注音性质">满文注音性质</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e8%af%ad%e9%9f%b3%e5%8f%b2%e4%bb%b7%e5%80%bc title="语音史价值">语音史价值</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManhan%2bHebi%2bYinzhu%2bChengyu%2bDuidai title="Manhan Hebi Yinzhu Chengyu Duidai">Manhan Hebi Yinzhu Chengyu Duidai</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dthe%2bproperty%2bof%2bthe%2bManchu%2bphonetic%2bannotations title="the property of the Manchu phonetic annotations">the property of the <u>manchu</u> phonetic annotations</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dphonological%2bhistorical%2bvalue%2bof%2bChinese%2blanguage title="phonological historical value of Chinese language">phonological historical value of Chinese language</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dH114 title="H114"> H114 [语言文字—汉语] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('7202957989')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7104744678" target="_blank" index="18" articleid="7104744678">A Textual Study of the Myth of Manchu Origin</a> </dt> <dd class="no">19</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7104744678" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dYong%2bLiang title="Yong Liang"><span>Yong Liang</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3dXi%e2%80%99an%2bInternational%2bStudies%2bUniversity>Xi’an International Studies University</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=71381X" target="_blank" title="Frontiers of History in China">《Frontiers of History in China》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2021年第1期96-122,共27页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">The myth of Manchu origin was narrated in different versions with the same theme and variant details.Based on Manchu documents,the myth of Manchu origin has two early versions that were written in Manchu with minor differences in the narration of the story.From the earliest version of 1635 to the version compiled in the nineteenth century,all the authors highlight that the origin of the Manchu people as coming from a heavenly being,with the purpose of reinforcing the Qing dynasty’s legitimacy as coming from the heaven,as was officially declared by the Qing government throughout the dynasty.This article makes a comparative study based on evidential research on the facts contained in different versions of the myth and the time periods of composition.</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dmyth title="myth">myth</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dof title="of">of</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu title="Manchu"><u>manchu</u></a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dpeople title="people">people</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dORIGIN title="ORIGIN">ORIGIN</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dIDENTITY title="IDENTITY">IDENTITY</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dK249 title="K249"> K249 [历史地理—中国史] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('7104744678')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <dl class=""> <dt> <span class="label">题名</span><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7202957714" target="_blank" index="19" articleid="7202957714">以合为纲:努尔哈赤的统合实践与清朝大一统的奠基</a> </dt> <dd class="no">20</dd> <dd class="sel"> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7202957714" lay-skin="primary" title=""> </dd> <dd> <span class="author"> <span class="label">作者</span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3d%e9%ba%bb%e6%98%8a%e5%ae%87 title="麻昊宇"><span>麻昊宇</span></a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">机构</span> <span class="organ"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=S%3d%e5%8c%97%e6%96%b9%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e4%b8%ad%e5%8d%8e%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f%e5%85%b1%e5%90%8c%e4%bd%93%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2>北方民族大学中华民族共同体学院</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">出处</span> <span class="from"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=85912X" target="_blank" title="文化创新比较研究">《文化创新比较研究》</a> <span class="medal"> </span> </span><span class="vol">2026年第2期73-76,共4页</span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">文摘</span><span class="abstract"> <span class="">明末辽东地区秩序变动,为制度与权力版图的重构提供了历史舞台。努尔哈赤以“合”为纲,通过征服和联盟策略整合建州诸部女真、建立统一政权,并实施征抚并用的策略;同时重视民族文化认同,下令创制满文,在八旗社会广泛推广使用,确立其官方书写地位,强化共同语言和文化归属感;在对外政策方面,又强调满蒙同源、衣冠礼俗等文化亲缘,以示民族同根,并通过大规模联姻等策略争取蒙古诸部归附。总体而言,这一统合思想以政治统一为基础,辅之以文化纽带和外交联姻,为后金政权奠定了较稳固的多民族融合的政治共同体基础。这一格局的形成不仅巩固了后金政权的内部团结,也为清朝后期的民族政策和大一统格局奠定了深远的制度基础,并对清朝的统治产生了重要影响。</span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">关键词</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e5%8a%aa%e5%b0%94%e5%93%88%e8%b5%a4 title="努尔哈赤">努尔哈赤</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e7%bb%9f%e5%90%88 title="统合">统合</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e8%92%99%e6%b0%91%e6%97%8f title="满蒙民族">满蒙民族</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%bb%a1%e6%96%87 title="满文">满文</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%b8%85%e6%9c%9d title="清朝">清朝</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3d%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96 title="文化">文化</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd class="en"> <span class="label">Keywords</span> <span class="subject"> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dNurhaci title="Nurhaci">Nurhaci</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dIntegration title="Integration">Integration</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu%e2%80%93Mongol%2bethnic%2bgroups title="Manchu–Mongol ethnic groups"><u>manchu</u>–Mongol ethnic groups</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dManchu%2bScript title="Manchu Script"><u>manchu</u> Script</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dQing%2bDynasty title="Qing Dynasty">Qing Dynasty</a></span> <span><a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=K%3dCulture title="Culture">Culture</a></span> </span> </dd> <dd> <span class="label">分类号</span> <span class="class"> <span> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=C%3dK24 title="K24"> K24 [历史地理—中国史] </a> </span> </span> </dd> <dd class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="behavior-transfer" onclick="clickTransfer('7202957714')"><i class="icon-send"></i>原文传递</a> </div> </dd> </dl> </div> <div class="table-list" id="list" style="display:none"> <table> <colgroup> <col width="25"> <col> <col width="150"> <col width="180"> <col width="80"> <col width="80"> <col width="100"> </colgroup> <thead> <tr> <th></th> <th>题名</th> <th>作者</th> <th>出处</th> <th>发文年</th> <th>被引量</th> <th>操作</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="7112271685" lay-skin="primary" title=""> <div class="table-no"><span class="no">1</span></div> </td> <td class="title"><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7112271685" target="_blank" index="0" articleid="7112271685">Ethnic Customs and Rural Tourism Development in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County of Fushun City</a></td> <td class="t-left"> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dSiyu%2bWANG title="Siyu WANG">Siyu WANG</a> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dLiang%2bZHAO title="Liang ZHAO">Liang ZHAO</a> </td> <td class="t-left"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=71989X" target="_blank" title="Asian Agricultural Research"> 《Asian Agricultural Research》 </a> <span class="from"> <span class="medal"> </span> </span> </td> <td class="cited">2024</td> <td class="cited"> 0 </td> <td class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" onclick="showOnLineRead('7112271685','v6xGTc4UtL0acuFnyHXoLDwKL+TynxKG/uOEtSy+BJqB7TIRtjVMdA==')"><i class="icon-read"></i>在线阅读</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdown('7112271685','v6xGTc4UtL0acuFnyHXoLDwKL+TynxKG/uOEtSy+BJqB7TIRtjVMdA==')"><i class="icon-free"></i>下载PDF</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" class="imgdownzip behavior-imgDownZip" onclick="showZipDown('7112271685')"><i class="icon-rar"></i>职称材料</a> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <input type="checkbox" lay-filter="selectArticle" data-id="21358986" lay-skin="primary" title=""> <div class="table-no"><span class="no">2</span></div> </td> <td class="title"><a href="/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=21358986" target="_blank" index="0" articleid="21358986">The strategy of ecosystem construction in Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province</a></td> <td class="t-left"> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dWu%2bNansheng title="Wu Nansheng">Wu Nansheng</a> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dChen%2bJiancheng title="Chen Jiancheng">Chen Jiancheng</a> <a href=/Qikan/Search/Index?key=A%3dZhai%2bMingpu title="Zhai Mingpu">Zhai Mingpu</a> </td> <td class="t-left"> <a href="/Qikan/Journal/Summary?kind=1&gch=88265X" target="_blank" title="Ecological Economy"> 《Ecological Economy》 </a> <span class="from"> <span class="medal"> </span> </span> </td> <td class="cited">2006</td> <td class="cited"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" data-articleid="21358986" data-zkbycount="1">1</a> </td> <td class="source"> <div class="article-source"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" style="display: none" 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