The genus Acmopolynema Ogloblin is briefly reviewed. Five species from China are described and illustrated. Among which, three species, A. longicoxilla, A. reticoxilla and A. campylura are new to science, ...The genus Acmopolynema Ogloblin is briefly reviewed. Five species from China are described and illustrated. Among which, three species, A. longicoxilla, A. reticoxilla and A. campylura are new to science, two species are first records from China, A key to the five species is provided. All specimens examined are deposited in Biological Control Research Institute, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.展开更多
Platystethynium glabrum Jin et Li sp. nov. is described from China, and the genus is new to Chinese insect fauna. Diagnostic characters for the new species are given in comparison with the apparently closely related P...Platystethynium glabrum Jin et Li sp. nov. is described from China, and the genus is new to Chinese insect fauna. Diagnostic characters for the new species are given in comparison with the apparently closely related P. onomarchicidum. Two other mymarid species are also newly recognized from China: Mymar africanum Annecke and Anagroidea marina Triapitsyn et Berezovskiy.展开更多
The genus Eustochus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Chal cidoidea: Mymaridae) is briefly reviewed. A new species, Eustochus triclavatus is described and illustrated. This is the first record of the genus for China . All specime...The genus Eustochus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Chal cidoidea: Mymaridae) is briefly reviewed. A new species, Eustochus triclavatus is described and illustrated. This is the first record of the genus for China . All specimens examined are deposited in the Biological Control Research Instit ute, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.展开更多
The cultivation of CrylAb-expressing genetically modified MON810 (Bt maize) has led to public concern in Europe, regarding its impact on nontarget arthro- pods (NTAs). We have assessed the potential effects of DKC...The cultivation of CrylAb-expressing genetically modified MON810 (Bt maize) has led to public concern in Europe, regarding its impact on nontarget arthro- pods (NTAs). We have assessed the potential effects of DKC 6451 YG (MON810) maize on canopy NTAs in a farm-scale study performed in Central Spain during 3 years. The study focused on hemipteran herbivores (leafhoppers and planthoppers) and hymenopteran parasitic wasps (mymarids) collected by yellow sticky traps, which accounted for 72% of the total number of insects studied. The dynamics and abundance of these groups varied among years, but no significant differences were found between Bt and non-Bt maize, indicating that Bt maize had no negative effect on these taxa. Nonetheless, the CrylAb toxin was detected in 2 different arthropods collected from Bt maize foliage, the cicadellids Zyginidia scutellaris and Empoasca spp. A retrospective power analysis on the arthropod abundance data for our field trials has determined that Z. scutellaris and the family My- maridae have high capacity to detect differences between the Bt maize and its isogenic counterpart. The use of these canopy NTAs as surrogates for assessing environmental impacts of Bt maize is discussed.展开更多
文摘The genus Acmopolynema Ogloblin is briefly reviewed. Five species from China are described and illustrated. Among which, three species, A. longicoxilla, A. reticoxilla and A. campylura are new to science, two species are first records from China, A key to the five species is provided. All specimens examined are deposited in Biological Control Research Institute, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31470652)
文摘Platystethynium glabrum Jin et Li sp. nov. is described from China, and the genus is new to Chinese insect fauna. Diagnostic characters for the new species are given in comparison with the apparently closely related P. onomarchicidum. Two other mymarid species are also newly recognized from China: Mymar africanum Annecke and Anagroidea marina Triapitsyn et Berezovskiy.
文摘The genus Eustochus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Chal cidoidea: Mymaridae) is briefly reviewed. A new species, Eustochus triclavatus is described and illustrated. This is the first record of the genus for China . All specimens examined are deposited in the Biological Control Research Instit ute, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.
文摘The cultivation of CrylAb-expressing genetically modified MON810 (Bt maize) has led to public concern in Europe, regarding its impact on nontarget arthro- pods (NTAs). We have assessed the potential effects of DKC 6451 YG (MON810) maize on canopy NTAs in a farm-scale study performed in Central Spain during 3 years. The study focused on hemipteran herbivores (leafhoppers and planthoppers) and hymenopteran parasitic wasps (mymarids) collected by yellow sticky traps, which accounted for 72% of the total number of insects studied. The dynamics and abundance of these groups varied among years, but no significant differences were found between Bt and non-Bt maize, indicating that Bt maize had no negative effect on these taxa. Nonetheless, the CrylAb toxin was detected in 2 different arthropods collected from Bt maize foliage, the cicadellids Zyginidia scutellaris and Empoasca spp. A retrospective power analysis on the arthropod abundance data for our field trials has determined that Z. scutellaris and the family My- maridae have high capacity to detect differences between the Bt maize and its isogenic counterpart. The use of these canopy NTAs as surrogates for assessing environmental impacts of Bt maize is discussed.