For a standalone PV (photovoltaic) power generation system, the author previously proposed a new MPPT (maximum power point tracking) control method in which the I-V characteristics are scanned with a detection int...For a standalone PV (photovoltaic) power generation system, the author previously proposed a new MPPT (maximum power point tracking) control method in which the I-V characteristics are scanned with a detection interval control that operates at specified intervals and monitors the maximum power point. The author has obtained satisfactory results using this new MPPT control method. This paper investigates the application of the new MPPT control method for a PCS (power conditioning system) in a grid-connected type PV power generation system. The experimental results clearly demonstrate that the developed PCS offers outstanding effectiveness in tracking the maximum power point in partially shaded environments.展开更多
Solar energy is a fast growing energy resource among the renewable energy resources in the market and potential for solar power is huge to contribute towards the power demand almost in all the countries. To capture th...Solar energy is a fast growing energy resource among the renewable energy resources in the market and potential for solar power is huge to contribute towards the power demand almost in all the countries. To capture the maximum power from the sun light in order to generate maximum power from the inverter, control system must be an equally efficient with the well designed power electronic circuits. Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control system in general is taking care of extraction of maximum power from the sun light whereas current controller is mainly designed to optimize the inverter power to feed to power grid. In this paper, a novel MPPT algorithm using neuro fuzzy system is presented to ensure the maximum MPPT efficiency in order to ensure the maximum power across the inverter terminals. Simulation and experimental results for residential solar system with power electronic converters and analysis have been presented in this paper in order to prove the proposed algorithm.展开更多
The Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) is the optimum operating point of a photovoltaic module. It plays a very important role to obtain the maximum power of a solar panel as it allows an optimal use of a photovoltaic...The Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) is the optimum operating point of a photovoltaic module. It plays a very important role to obtain the maximum power of a solar panel as it allows an optimal use of a photovoltaic system, regardless of irradiation and temperature variations. In this research, we present a novel technique to improve the control’s performances optimization of the system consisting of a photovoltaic panel, a buck converter and a load. Simulations of different parts of the system are developed under Matlab/Simulink, thus allowing a comparison between the performances of the three studied controllers: “Fuzzy TS”, “P&O” and “PSO”. The three algorithms of MPPT associated with these techniques are tested in different meteorological conditions. The obtained results, in different operating conditions, reveal a clear improvement of controlling performances of MPPT of a photovoltaic system when the PSO tracking technique is used.展开更多
This paper presents a mathematical model of photovoltaic (PV) module and gives a strategy to calculate online the maximum power point (MPP). The variation of series and shunt resistor are taken into account in the...This paper presents a mathematical model of photovoltaic (PV) module and gives a strategy to calculate online the maximum power point (MPP). The variation of series and shunt resistor are taken into account in the model and are dynamically identified using the Newton-Raphson algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed model is verified by laboratory experiments obtained by implementing the model on the dSPACE DS1104 board.展开更多
光伏发电系统效率优化关键在于最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)控制技术,传统算法在环境变化及部分阴影下存在局限。对此,设计了模糊逻辑控制策略与改进型变步长扰动观察法,后者通过自适应步长调节和双层搜索结构,...光伏发电系统效率优化关键在于最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)控制技术,传统算法在环境变化及部分阴影下存在局限。对此,设计了模糊逻辑控制策略与改进型变步长扰动观察法,后者通过自适应步长调节和双层搜索结构,标准测试条件下效率达99.3%。实验表明,该算法具备优越的动态响应、稳态精度和环境适应性,可为光伏系统高效运行提供技术支撑。展开更多
针对太阳电池的输出特性随环境变化的特点,为提高电池的输出功率和系统效率,提出一种基于固定电压法的太阳电池最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracker,MPPT)控制芯片的设计。其特点是采用模拟电路集成实现,具有结构简单、成本低...针对太阳电池的输出特性随环境变化的特点,为提高电池的输出功率和系统效率,提出一种基于固定电压法的太阳电池最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracker,MPPT)控制芯片的设计。其特点是采用模拟电路集成实现,具有结构简单、成本低、性能稳定等特点。芯片在1.5μmBCD(Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS)工艺下设计实现,仿真验证和芯片测试结果表明,芯片性能与设计预期基本相符。采用该芯片的太阳能供电系统能够实时跟踪太阳电池的最大功率点。展开更多
文摘For a standalone PV (photovoltaic) power generation system, the author previously proposed a new MPPT (maximum power point tracking) control method in which the I-V characteristics are scanned with a detection interval control that operates at specified intervals and monitors the maximum power point. The author has obtained satisfactory results using this new MPPT control method. This paper investigates the application of the new MPPT control method for a PCS (power conditioning system) in a grid-connected type PV power generation system. The experimental results clearly demonstrate that the developed PCS offers outstanding effectiveness in tracking the maximum power point in partially shaded environments.
文摘Solar energy is a fast growing energy resource among the renewable energy resources in the market and potential for solar power is huge to contribute towards the power demand almost in all the countries. To capture the maximum power from the sun light in order to generate maximum power from the inverter, control system must be an equally efficient with the well designed power electronic circuits. Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control system in general is taking care of extraction of maximum power from the sun light whereas current controller is mainly designed to optimize the inverter power to feed to power grid. In this paper, a novel MPPT algorithm using neuro fuzzy system is presented to ensure the maximum MPPT efficiency in order to ensure the maximum power across the inverter terminals. Simulation and experimental results for residential solar system with power electronic converters and analysis have been presented in this paper in order to prove the proposed algorithm.
文摘The Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) is the optimum operating point of a photovoltaic module. It plays a very important role to obtain the maximum power of a solar panel as it allows an optimal use of a photovoltaic system, regardless of irradiation and temperature variations. In this research, we present a novel technique to improve the control’s performances optimization of the system consisting of a photovoltaic panel, a buck converter and a load. Simulations of different parts of the system are developed under Matlab/Simulink, thus allowing a comparison between the performances of the three studied controllers: “Fuzzy TS”, “P&O” and “PSO”. The three algorithms of MPPT associated with these techniques are tested in different meteorological conditions. The obtained results, in different operating conditions, reveal a clear improvement of controlling performances of MPPT of a photovoltaic system when the PSO tracking technique is used.
文摘This paper presents a mathematical model of photovoltaic (PV) module and gives a strategy to calculate online the maximum power point (MPP). The variation of series and shunt resistor are taken into account in the model and are dynamically identified using the Newton-Raphson algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed model is verified by laboratory experiments obtained by implementing the model on the dSPACE DS1104 board.
文摘光伏发电系统效率优化关键在于最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)控制技术,传统算法在环境变化及部分阴影下存在局限。对此,设计了模糊逻辑控制策略与改进型变步长扰动观察法,后者通过自适应步长调节和双层搜索结构,标准测试条件下效率达99.3%。实验表明,该算法具备优越的动态响应、稳态精度和环境适应性,可为光伏系统高效运行提供技术支撑。
文摘针对太阳电池的输出特性随环境变化的特点,为提高电池的输出功率和系统效率,提出一种基于固定电压法的太阳电池最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracker,MPPT)控制芯片的设计。其特点是采用模拟电路集成实现,具有结构简单、成本低、性能稳定等特点。芯片在1.5μmBCD(Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS)工艺下设计实现,仿真验证和芯片测试结果表明,芯片性能与设计预期基本相符。采用该芯片的太阳能供电系统能够实时跟踪太阳电池的最大功率点。