目前设备的机械故障诊断技术的研究多限于定性诊断,而故障诊断中故障程度的定量评估更能有效的指导设备维护。该文提出了一种低压万能式断路器分合闸故障程度定量评估的方法。首先对断路器工作模式进行识别,即利用局部均值分解(local me...目前设备的机械故障诊断技术的研究多限于定性诊断,而故障诊断中故障程度的定量评估更能有效的指导设备维护。该文提出了一种低压万能式断路器分合闸故障程度定量评估的方法。首先对断路器工作模式进行识别,即利用局部均值分解(local mean decomposition,LMD)将采集到的分合闸振动信号自适应分解,求取主要乘积函数(product function,PF)的改进多尺度排列熵(multi-scale permutation entropy,MMPE)构成特征向量,再经过降维后,作为改进支持向量机(support vector machine,SVM)的输入量,实现断路器工作模式的识别;当断路器处于故障模式时,对采集的振动信号求取多尺度排列熵偏均值(partial mean of multi-scale permutation entropy,PMMPE),作为故障程度定量评估指标,并参照所求得的不同故障模式的故障程度特性曲线,可实现分合闸故障程度的定量评估。经实测数据验证表明,所提方法可以完成断路器工作模式的有效识别,且PMMPE指标相较于峭度、能量和多尺度排列熵平均值指标,能够更加有效的完成低压万能式断路器分合闸故障程度的定量评估。展开更多
Aiming at the influence of ocean mesoscale eddy on underwater acoustic propagation, a theoretical computation model of ocean mesoscale eddy was established based on the in-situ hydrographic data in the sea area of oce...Aiming at the influence of ocean mesoscale eddy on underwater acoustic propagation, a theoretical computation model of ocean mesoscale eddy was established based on the in-situ hydrographic data in the sea area of ocean mesoscale eddy. An underwater acoustic modeI-MMPE was used to simulate the acoustic propagation under the influence of different types, different intensities and positions of eddies, and different frequencies and depths of sources. It is found that warm-core eddy can make the convergence zone ＂move back＂ and the width of it increases, while cold-core eddy can make the convergence zone ＂move forward＂ and the width of it decreases. The bigger the intensity of eddy, the more notable the ＂forward ＂or ＂back ＂effect. Sound source located depths and source frequencies can change the acoustic propagation characteristics in the eddy area.展开更多
文摘目前设备的机械故障诊断技术的研究多限于定性诊断,而故障诊断中故障程度的定量评估更能有效的指导设备维护。该文提出了一种低压万能式断路器分合闸故障程度定量评估的方法。首先对断路器工作模式进行识别,即利用局部均值分解(local mean decomposition,LMD)将采集到的分合闸振动信号自适应分解,求取主要乘积函数(product function,PF)的改进多尺度排列熵(multi-scale permutation entropy,MMPE)构成特征向量,再经过降维后,作为改进支持向量机(support vector machine,SVM)的输入量,实现断路器工作模式的识别;当断路器处于故障模式时,对采集的振动信号求取多尺度排列熵偏均值(partial mean of multi-scale permutation entropy,PMMPE),作为故障程度定量评估指标,并参照所求得的不同故障模式的故障程度特性曲线,可实现分合闸故障程度的定量评估。经实测数据验证表明,所提方法可以完成断路器工作模式的有效识别,且PMMPE指标相较于峭度、能量和多尺度排列熵平均值指标,能够更加有效的完成低压万能式断路器分合闸故障程度的定量评估。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 41176085 and 41075045), for financially supporting this research
文摘Aiming at the influence of ocean mesoscale eddy on underwater acoustic propagation, a theoretical computation model of ocean mesoscale eddy was established based on the in-situ hydrographic data in the sea area of ocean mesoscale eddy. An underwater acoustic modeI-MMPE was used to simulate the acoustic propagation under the influence of different types, different intensities and positions of eddies, and different frequencies and depths of sources. It is found that warm-core eddy can make the convergence zone ＂move back＂ and the width of it increases, while cold-core eddy can make the convergence zone ＂move forward＂ and the width of it decreases. The bigger the intensity of eddy, the more notable the ＂forward ＂or ＂back ＂effect. Sound source located depths and source frequencies can change the acoustic propagation characteristics in the eddy area.
