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基于ATmega8L的智能LED紧急刹车灯的设计 被引量:9
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作者 卢珞先 吴恒 《国外电子元器件》 2008年第4期69-71,共3页
以AVR单片机ATmega8L为核心,提出了一种智能LED紧急刹车灯的软硬件设计方案。通过A/D转换电路将采集到的MMA1260加速度传感器信号输入单片机,并与门限值(设定值)相比较,控制LED车灯的闪烁,以此警示后面的司机,避免发生追尾事故。
关键词 智能LED紧急刹车灯 ATmega8L mmal260D
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Sequencing Mixed-Model Flexible Assembly Lines with Variable Launching Intervals 被引量:1
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作者 童科娜 徐克林 郑永前 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2013年第4期460-467,共8页
To solve the sequencing problem in mixed-model flexible assembly lines (MMFALs) with variable launching intervals, a mathematical model aiming to minimize the cost of utility and idle times is developed. To obtain hig... To solve the sequencing problem in mixed-model flexible assembly lines (MMFALs) with variable launching intervals, a mathematical model aiming to minimize the cost of utility and idle times is developed. To obtain high-quality sequences, an advanced scatter search (ASS) algorithm is proposed. A heuristic approach, i.e. launching intervals between products algorithm (LIBPA), is incorporated into the ASS algorithm to solve the launching interval problem for each sequence. Numerical experiments with different scales are conducted to compare the performance of ASS with genetic algorithm (GA). In addition, we compare the cost of variable launching intervals approach with fixed launching intervals approach. The results indicate that the ASS is efficient and effective, and considering variable launching intervals in mixed-model assembly lines (MMALs) sequencing problem can improve the performance of the line. 展开更多
关键词 variable launching intervals mixed-model assembly line mmal FLEXIBLE SEQUENCING scatter search algorithm
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Sequencing of Mixed Model Assembly Lines Based on Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 ZHAO Xiaoqiang JI Shurong 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2018年第2期154-159,共6页
Shuffled frog leaping algorithm( SFLA) was used to solve multi-objective sequencing problem of mixed model assembly line( MMAL). Local convergence can be avoided and optimal solution can be obtained to a certain exten... Shuffled frog leaping algorithm( SFLA) was used to solve multi-objective sequencing problem of mixed model assembly line( MMAL). Local convergence can be avoided and optimal solution can be obtained to a certain extent. However,the multi-objective sequencing problem of MMAL is an non-deterministic polynomial hard( NP-hard) problem and the shortcomings are slow convergence rate and low precision. To solve the shortcomings for optimization objectives of minimizing total utility time and keeping average consumption rate of parts, a chaos differential evolution SFLA( CDESFLA) is proposed in this study. Because SFLA is easy to fall into local optimum,the evolution operator of differential evolution algorithms is introduced in SFLA as a local search strategy,and differential mutation operator is introduced in chaotic sequence to prevent premature convergence. The examples show that the proposed CDESFLA is better for convergence accuracy than SFLA,genetic algorithm( GA) and particle swarm optimization( PSO) 展开更多
关键词 MIXED model ASSEMBLY LINE (mmal) SEQUENCING shuffledfrog leaping ALGORITHM (SFLA) CHAOS optimization differentialevolution ALGORITHM
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基于GT-NSGA2的混流装配线设施规划与布局应用研究 被引量:5
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作者 杨世君 赵玲 齐二石 《工业工程与管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第1期64-70,共7页
建立以最小化物流成本和生产平衡效率损失为优化目标的混流装配线设施规划与布局问题(MMAL-FLP)的数学模型,并提出带基因检测的第二代非支配排序遗传算法(GT-NSGA2)求解此模型。最后结合实际案例,对比分析表明优化后的布局在物流... 建立以最小化物流成本和生产平衡效率损失为优化目标的混流装配线设施规划与布局问题(MMAL-FLP)的数学模型,并提出带基因检测的第二代非支配排序遗传算法(GT-NSGA2)求解此模型。最后结合实际案例,对比分析表明优化后的布局在物流成本和生产平衡效率损失方面分别降低了9.69%和16.13%,验证了MMAL-FLP数学模型和GT-NSGA2的有效性和可行性。 展开更多
关键词 mmal-FLP物流成本 生产平衡效率损失 GT_NSGA2
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