目的本研究的目的是研究不同的营养评估方法与维持性血液透析患者的预后的关系。方法对我院血液透析中心的83名患者进行营养评估,包括主观综合性营养评估(subjective global assessment,SGA)、营养不良-炎症评分(malnutrition inflammat...目的本研究的目的是研究不同的营养评估方法与维持性血液透析患者的预后的关系。方法对我院血液透析中心的83名患者进行营养评估,包括主观综合性营养评估(subjective global assessment,SGA)、营养不良-炎症评分(malnutrition inflammation score,MIS)和微型营养评定简表(mini nutrition assessment short form,MNA-SF)。同时收集基本资料、辅助检查结果。随访48月(40±13月),采用Kaplan-Meier以及Cox回归分析比较不同营养评估方法与患者全因死亡风险的差别。结果 Kaplan-Meier分析提示:SGA<25分患者的死亡风险较SGA≥25分患者高(P<0.05),MIS>10分组比MIS≤10分死亡风险高(P>0.05)。以MNA-SF分组,MNA-SF≥11分死亡风险低于NA-SF<11分(P>0.05)。多因素Cox回归分析提示,SGA及MIS不同分组仍然与维持性血液透析患者不同的全因死亡风险有关(P<0.05)。结论不同营养评估方法对于维持性血液透析患者长期生存的预测能力不同,SGA法以及MIS法所评价的营养状况与维持性血液透析患者长期的全因死亡风险有较好相关性。展开更多
In this work, the influence of imparity on BECs in optical lattices is investigated, and the possibility of MI-SF transition induced by impurity is verified. After the numerical calculation, the schematic phase diagra...In this work, the influence of imparity on BECs in optical lattices is investigated, and the possibility of MI-SF transition induced by impurity is verified. After the numerical calculation, the schematic phase diagram is discussed with an emphasis on the role of impurity. When n10 = n20, the phase boundaries coincide with each other; when n10 【 n20 and U12 【 0, the phase boundaries do not intersect at all; when n10 【 n20 and U12 】 0, the phase boundaries may or may not intersect, depending on the values of U12, n10 and n20.展开更多
文摘目的本研究的目的是研究不同的营养评估方法与维持性血液透析患者的预后的关系。方法对我院血液透析中心的83名患者进行营养评估,包括主观综合性营养评估(subjective global assessment,SGA)、营养不良-炎症评分(malnutrition inflammation score,MIS)和微型营养评定简表(mini nutrition assessment short form,MNA-SF)。同时收集基本资料、辅助检查结果。随访48月(40±13月),采用Kaplan-Meier以及Cox回归分析比较不同营养评估方法与患者全因死亡风险的差别。结果 Kaplan-Meier分析提示:SGA<25分患者的死亡风险较SGA≥25分患者高(P<0.05),MIS>10分组比MIS≤10分死亡风险高(P>0.05)。以MNA-SF分组,MNA-SF≥11分死亡风险低于NA-SF<11分(P>0.05)。多因素Cox回归分析提示,SGA及MIS不同分组仍然与维持性血液透析患者不同的全因死亡风险有关(P<0.05)。结论不同营养评估方法对于维持性血液透析患者长期生存的预测能力不同,SGA法以及MIS法所评价的营养状况与维持性血液透析患者长期的全因死亡风险有较好相关性。
文摘In this work, the influence of imparity on BECs in optical lattices is investigated, and the possibility of MI-SF transition induced by impurity is verified. After the numerical calculation, the schematic phase diagram is discussed with an emphasis on the role of impurity. When n10 = n20, the phase boundaries coincide with each other; when n10 【 n20 and U12 【 0, the phase boundaries do not intersect at all; when n10 【 n20 and U12 】 0, the phase boundaries may or may not intersect, depending on the values of U12, n10 and n20.