Objective:To explore the application effect of MBSR combined with relaxation training in the perioperative period of radiofrequency ablation combined with ozone interventional therapy for lumbar disc herniation.Method...Objective:To explore the application effect of MBSR combined with relaxation training in the perioperative period of radiofrequency ablation combined with ozone interventional therapy for lumbar disc herniation.Methods:90 patients with lumbar disc herniation who underwent radiofrequency ablation(RFA)combined with ozone interventional therapy in the Orthopedics and Traumatology Department of our hospital from January to December 2019 were included as research samples.They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method:the control group(45 cases)received routine perioperative nursing and health education;the experimental group(45 cases)received a comprehensive psychological intervention program consisting of MBSR combined with relaxation training in addition to the control group’s treatment.Changes in pain perception(VAS),sleep quality(PSQI),psychological state(SAS/SDS),and life satisfaction(SWLS)were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results:After the intervention,both groups showed a significant decrease in SAS and SDS scores(P<0.05),with a greater decrease in the experimental group(P<0.05);the experimental group had lower PSQI total scores and scores in each dimension compared to the control group(P<0.05);the experimental group had a significantly lower VAS score(3.56±0.88)compared to the control group(5.94±0.62)(P<0.05);the experimental group had a higher SWLS score(28.59±5.61)compared to the control group(22.46±4.15)(P<0.05).Conclusion:MBSR combined with relaxation training can significantly optimize the perioperative psychological state of patients undergoing RFA combined with ozone interventional therapy,reduce pain sensitivity and stress responses,and simultaneously improve sleep quality and treatment satisfaction.展开更多
Objective:To assess the effects of mindfulness-based therapies(MBTs)on the outcomes of people living with HIV.Methods:During 2014,we searched the PubMed/MEDLINE,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,and CBM databases...Objective:To assess the effects of mindfulness-based therapies(MBTs)on the outcomes of people living with HIV.Methods:During 2014,we searched the PubMed/MEDLINE,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,and CBM databases to identify randomized and non-randomized controlled studies which compared participants receiving mindfulness-based therapies(MBTs),including mindfulness-based stress reduction(MBSR)and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy(MBCT),with participants in control groups.The psychological,biochemical,clinical,and behavioral outcomes of the study participants were analyzed.Two separate reviewers independently performed the study selection,data extraction,and quality assessment tasks,and a meta-analysis of selected studies was performed using RevMan software.Results:Seven articles describing results obtained with a total of 620 HIV-infected individuals enrolled in six randomized trials and one quasi-experimental trial were included in the final meta-analysis.The overall methodological quality of the studies was moderate,as most study criteria were unclear and subject to a high risk of bias.Patients receiving MBT experienced significantly decreased feelings of stress after 8 weeks(p=0.03)of MBT,and decreased feelings of depression after both 8 weeks(p=0.04)and 6 months(p=0.02).Additionally,some patients receiving MBSR training or MBCT showed improved CD4^(+)counts at 8 weeks and 6 months,respectively.Conclusion:While MBT produced psychological benefits in HIV infected patients,any improvements in CD4^(+)counts were not robust.Additional studies with longer term follow-up periods and larger sample sizes are required to ascertain the effectiveness of such interventions.展开更多
基金General Project,Scientific Research Project Plan for Traditional Chinese Medicine in Hebei Province(Project No.:T2025117)。
文摘Objective:To explore the application effect of MBSR combined with relaxation training in the perioperative period of radiofrequency ablation combined with ozone interventional therapy for lumbar disc herniation.Methods:90 patients with lumbar disc herniation who underwent radiofrequency ablation(RFA)combined with ozone interventional therapy in the Orthopedics and Traumatology Department of our hospital from January to December 2019 were included as research samples.They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method:the control group(45 cases)received routine perioperative nursing and health education;the experimental group(45 cases)received a comprehensive psychological intervention program consisting of MBSR combined with relaxation training in addition to the control group’s treatment.Changes in pain perception(VAS),sleep quality(PSQI),psychological state(SAS/SDS),and life satisfaction(SWLS)were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results:After the intervention,both groups showed a significant decrease in SAS and SDS scores(P<0.05),with a greater decrease in the experimental group(P<0.05);the experimental group had lower PSQI total scores and scores in each dimension compared to the control group(P<0.05);the experimental group had a significantly lower VAS score(3.56±0.88)compared to the control group(5.94±0.62)(P<0.05);the experimental group had a higher SWLS score(28.59±5.61)compared to the control group(22.46±4.15)(P<0.05).Conclusion:MBSR combined with relaxation training can significantly optimize the perioperative psychological state of patients undergoing RFA combined with ozone interventional therapy,reduce pain sensitivity and stress responses,and simultaneously improve sleep quality and treatment satisfaction.
文摘Objective:To assess the effects of mindfulness-based therapies(MBTs)on the outcomes of people living with HIV.Methods:During 2014,we searched the PubMed/MEDLINE,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,and CBM databases to identify randomized and non-randomized controlled studies which compared participants receiving mindfulness-based therapies(MBTs),including mindfulness-based stress reduction(MBSR)and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy(MBCT),with participants in control groups.The psychological,biochemical,clinical,and behavioral outcomes of the study participants were analyzed.Two separate reviewers independently performed the study selection,data extraction,and quality assessment tasks,and a meta-analysis of selected studies was performed using RevMan software.Results:Seven articles describing results obtained with a total of 620 HIV-infected individuals enrolled in six randomized trials and one quasi-experimental trial were included in the final meta-analysis.The overall methodological quality of the studies was moderate,as most study criteria were unclear and subject to a high risk of bias.Patients receiving MBT experienced significantly decreased feelings of stress after 8 weeks(p=0.03)of MBT,and decreased feelings of depression after both 8 weeks(p=0.04)and 6 months(p=0.02).Additionally,some patients receiving MBSR training or MBCT showed improved CD4^(+)counts at 8 weeks and 6 months,respectively.Conclusion:While MBT produced psychological benefits in HIV infected patients,any improvements in CD4^(+)counts were not robust.Additional studies with longer term follow-up periods and larger sample sizes are required to ascertain the effectiveness of such interventions.
