目的探讨解剖性肝切除术对肝癌患者外周血黑色素瘤抗原-1(MAGE-1)mRNA、甲胎蛋白(AFP)mRNA的影响及临床疗效。方法回顾性选取2013年3月至2015年6月治疗的原发性肝细胞癌患者117例,根据患者最终选取的手术方式分为观察组(n=69)和对照组(n...目的探讨解剖性肝切除术对肝癌患者外周血黑色素瘤抗原-1(MAGE-1)mRNA、甲胎蛋白(AFP)mRNA的影响及临床疗效。方法回顾性选取2013年3月至2015年6月治疗的原发性肝细胞癌患者117例,根据患者最终选取的手术方式分为观察组(n=69)和对照组(n=48)。观察组采用解剖性肝切除术,对照组给予非解剖性肝切除术。观察两组手术情况,术前、术后7 d的丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、谷氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、总胆红素(TBIL)、胆碱酯酶(CHE),以及术前、术后28 d外周MAGE-1 mRNA和AFP mRNA变化,随访观察患者总体生存时间和无进展生存期。结果观察组手术时间和切缘有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后7 d ALT和AST水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组和对照组术后7 d TBIL和CHE比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组术后28 d MAGE-1mRNA和AFP mRNA阳性率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组中位总体生存时间和中位无进展生存期也明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论解剖性肝切除术有较好的临床效果,可改善肝功能,降低外周血MAGE-1 mRNA和AFP mRNA表达,改善患者预后。展开更多
目的:探讨肿瘤-睾丸抗原(CTA)MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1作为胃肠间质瘤(GISTs)免疫治疗特异性靶点及MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA作为辅助GISTs危险度分级指标的可能性,及其与GISTs生物学行为的关系.方法:采用逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术,检测30例...目的:探讨肿瘤-睾丸抗原(CTA)MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1作为胃肠间质瘤(GISTs)免疫治疗特异性靶点及MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA作为辅助GISTs危险度分级指标的可能性,及其与GISTs生物学行为的关系.方法:采用逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术,检测30例GISTs中MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1m R NA的表达,并取正常胃肠道组织作为阴性对照组,同时分析MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA表达与病理特征的关系.结果:正常对照组中无阳性表达,30例GISTs中,18例至少表达一种CTA,MAGE-1和NY-E S O-1m R NA在G I S T s中的表达率分别为30%和47%.MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA表达与患者年龄、性别和病理类型无关,而与肿瘤生长部位、肿瘤大小及危险度分级有关(P<0.05).MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA在低危、中危、高危三个组中表达量随着危险度分级的升高而增高,三组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA在GISTs中的表达不存在相关性(r=0.018,P>0.05).结论:MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA在GISTs中的高特异性表达,其抗原有望成为GISTs免疫治疗特异性的靶点;MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA表达与GISTs危险度分级有关,MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA有望成为辅助GISTs危险度分级的诊断指标.展开更多
OBJECTIVE To explore the relationship between multimarker detection of MAGE-1,MAGE-3 and AFP mRNAs in the peripheral blood of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and micrometastasis using a realtime quantitative-PC...OBJECTIVE To explore the relationship between multimarker detection of MAGE-1,MAGE-3 and AFP mRNAs in the peripheral blood of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and micrometastasis using a realtime quantitative-PCR(real-time Q-PCR)assay. METHODS Peripheral blood samples were obtained from control subjects and 86 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Real-time Q-PCR was used to detect MAGE-1,MAGE-3, and AFP mRNAs in the blood cells. RESULTS In 86 tumor specimens,the positivity for MAGE-1, MAGE-3,and AFP genes was respectively 34.9%(30/86),60.5% (52/86)and 69.8%(60/86).All specimens expressed at least one marker.MAGE-1,MAGE-3,and AFP transcripts were detected respectively in 12(14.0%),18(20.1%)and 29(33.7%)of the 86 blood specimens from hepatocellular carcinoma patients,while 45 specimens(52.3%)were positive for at least one marker.In addition,MAGE-1,MAGE-3 and AFP gene transcripts were not detected in any peripheral blood specimens from 25 chronic liver disease patients and 28 normal healthy volunteers.The positive rate correlated with the TNM clinical stages,extrahepatic metastasis and portal vein carcinothrombosis(P<0.05).No correlation was found between tumor size,tumor number, differentiation,serum a-fetoprotein(AFP)and the positive rate. CONCLUSION Our results indicate that a multimarker real- time Q-PCR assay with cancer-specific markers such as MAGE-1 and MAGE-3 in combination with a hepatocyte-specific AFP marker may be a promising diagnostic tool for monitoring hepatocellular carcinoma patients with better sensitivity and specificity.展开更多
Objectives:Recently,we and others have demonstrated the involvement of Zinc Finger Antisense 1(ZFAS1)in cancer development.However,the intricate interplay of ZFAS1 with miRNAs and mRNAs remains to be fully understood....Objectives:Recently,we and others have demonstrated the involvement of Zinc Finger Antisense 1(ZFAS1)in cancer development.However,the intricate interplay of ZFAS1 with miRNAs and mRNAs remains to be fully understood.Materials and methods:We followed PRISMA guidelines to retrieve and assess the available literature on the topic“ZFAS1/miRNA/mRNA axis”and“Cancer”from databases such as PubMed,Google Scholar,and ScienceDirect.We also used bioinformatic webtools for analyzing the potential miRNA targets of ZFAS1 and its role in survival of cancer patients along with their role in various biological functions and pathways.Results:Our literature search and bioinformatic analysis reveals that ZFAS1 serves as a sponge for numerous miRNAs.Among the various targeted miRNAs,miR-150-5p stands out as significantly correlated with ZFAS1 across multiple databases(p-value=3.27e-16,R-value=-0.346).Additionally,our Kaplan-Meier survival analysis indicates a noteworthy association between ZFAS1 expression levels and overall poor prognosis and survival rates in ovarian,sarcoma,and pancreatic cancers.We also underscore the involvement of various signaling pathways,including Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3(STAT3),Spindle and Kinetochore-associated Protein 1(SKA1),Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1(LPAR1),and Wntβ-catenin,in cancer development through the ZFAS1/miRNAs/mRNAs axis.Furthermore,we identify ZFAS1’s pivotal roles in diverse molecular processes,such as RNA binding and ribonucleoprotein formation.Conclusion:In conclusion,this review comprehensively summarizes the latest advancements in understanding the regulatory relationships among ZFAS1,miRNAs,and mRNAs,emphasizing their collective role in cancer development to propose innovative avenues for cancer treatment.We believe that the intricate relationship among the ZFAS1-miRNA-mRNA axis may yield potential therapeutic targets for effective cancer management.展开更多
[Objectives]To further explore the mechanism of quercetin regulating the activity of Sune-1 cells.[Methods]High-throughput mRNA-miRNA transcriptome sequencing technology was used to screen miRNA in Sune-1 cells treate...[Objectives]To further explore the mechanism of quercetin regulating the activity of Sune-1 cells.[Methods]High-throughput mRNA-miRNA transcriptome sequencing technology was used to screen miRNA in Sune-1 cells treated with quercetin.[Results]Statistical analysis showed that 1264 miRNAs were differentially expressed in Sune-1 cells treated with quercetin,of which 716 were significantly up-regulated and 548 were significantly down-regulated;191 miRNAs were differentially expressed in Sune-1 cells treated with quercetin,of which 129 were significantly up-regulated and 62 were significantly down-regulated.By comparing the expression differences of these mRNAs and miRNAs in different samples,six different expression patterns were clustered.The expression of the above miRNAs was verified by real-time quantitative PCR(qPCR),and the results were highly consistent with the transcriptome sequencing data.In addition,Gene Ontology annotation and functional enrichment analysis of miRNA target genes showed that CTGF,VHL and H19,which are related to the regulation of cell proliferation signal transduction,were predicted to be new targets of differential miRNAs such as miR494-3p and miR675-3p and may play an important regulatory role in the process of Quercetin inhibiting the proliferation of Sune-1 cells.[Conclusions]This study provides a basis for the rational use of anti-tumor functional components of traditional Chinese medicine,and also provides a theoretical basis for the targeted therapy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.展开更多
文摘目的探讨解剖性肝切除术对肝癌患者外周血黑色素瘤抗原-1(MAGE-1)mRNA、甲胎蛋白(AFP)mRNA的影响及临床疗效。方法回顾性选取2013年3月至2015年6月治疗的原发性肝细胞癌患者117例,根据患者最终选取的手术方式分为观察组(n=69)和对照组(n=48)。观察组采用解剖性肝切除术,对照组给予非解剖性肝切除术。观察两组手术情况,术前、术后7 d的丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、谷氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、总胆红素(TBIL)、胆碱酯酶(CHE),以及术前、术后28 d外周MAGE-1 mRNA和AFP mRNA变化,随访观察患者总体生存时间和无进展生存期。结果观察组手术时间和切缘有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后7 d ALT和AST水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组和对照组术后7 d TBIL和CHE比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组术后28 d MAGE-1mRNA和AFP mRNA阳性率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组中位总体生存时间和中位无进展生存期也明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论解剖性肝切除术有较好的临床效果,可改善肝功能,降低外周血MAGE-1 mRNA和AFP mRNA表达,改善患者预后。
文摘目的:探讨肿瘤-睾丸抗原(CTA)MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1作为胃肠间质瘤(GISTs)免疫治疗特异性靶点及MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA作为辅助GISTs危险度分级指标的可能性,及其与GISTs生物学行为的关系.方法:采用逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)技术,检测30例GISTs中MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1m R NA的表达,并取正常胃肠道组织作为阴性对照组,同时分析MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA表达与病理特征的关系.结果:正常对照组中无阳性表达,30例GISTs中,18例至少表达一种CTA,MAGE-1和NY-E S O-1m R NA在G I S T s中的表达率分别为30%和47%.MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA表达与患者年龄、性别和病理类型无关,而与肿瘤生长部位、肿瘤大小及危险度分级有关(P<0.05).MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA在低危、中危、高危三个组中表达量随着危险度分级的升高而增高,三组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA在GISTs中的表达不存在相关性(r=0.018,P>0.05).结论:MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA在GISTs中的高特异性表达,其抗原有望成为GISTs免疫治疗特异性的靶点;MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA表达与GISTs危险度分级有关,MAGE-1和NY-ESO-1mRNA有望成为辅助GISTs危险度分级的诊断指标.
基金This work was supported by a grant from the Tianjin Natural Science Foundation of China(No.023610811)
文摘OBJECTIVE To explore the relationship between multimarker detection of MAGE-1,MAGE-3 and AFP mRNAs in the peripheral blood of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and micrometastasis using a realtime quantitative-PCR(real-time Q-PCR)assay. METHODS Peripheral blood samples were obtained from control subjects and 86 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Real-time Q-PCR was used to detect MAGE-1,MAGE-3, and AFP mRNAs in the blood cells. RESULTS In 86 tumor specimens,the positivity for MAGE-1, MAGE-3,and AFP genes was respectively 34.9%(30/86),60.5% (52/86)and 69.8%(60/86).All specimens expressed at least one marker.MAGE-1,MAGE-3,and AFP transcripts were detected respectively in 12(14.0%),18(20.1%)and 29(33.7%)of the 86 blood specimens from hepatocellular carcinoma patients,while 45 specimens(52.3%)were positive for at least one marker.In addition,MAGE-1,MAGE-3 and AFP gene transcripts were not detected in any peripheral blood specimens from 25 chronic liver disease patients and 28 normal healthy volunteers.The positive rate correlated with the TNM clinical stages,extrahepatic metastasis and portal vein carcinothrombosis(P<0.05).No correlation was found between tumor size,tumor number, differentiation,serum a-fetoprotein(AFP)and the positive rate. CONCLUSION Our results indicate that a multimarker real- time Q-PCR assay with cancer-specific markers such as MAGE-1 and MAGE-3 in combination with a hepatocyte-specific AFP marker may be a promising diagnostic tool for monitoring hepatocellular carcinoma patients with better sensitivity and specificity.
文摘Objectives:Recently,we and others have demonstrated the involvement of Zinc Finger Antisense 1(ZFAS1)in cancer development.However,the intricate interplay of ZFAS1 with miRNAs and mRNAs remains to be fully understood.Materials and methods:We followed PRISMA guidelines to retrieve and assess the available literature on the topic“ZFAS1/miRNA/mRNA axis”and“Cancer”from databases such as PubMed,Google Scholar,and ScienceDirect.We also used bioinformatic webtools for analyzing the potential miRNA targets of ZFAS1 and its role in survival of cancer patients along with their role in various biological functions and pathways.Results:Our literature search and bioinformatic analysis reveals that ZFAS1 serves as a sponge for numerous miRNAs.Among the various targeted miRNAs,miR-150-5p stands out as significantly correlated with ZFAS1 across multiple databases(p-value=3.27e-16,R-value=-0.346).Additionally,our Kaplan-Meier survival analysis indicates a noteworthy association between ZFAS1 expression levels and overall poor prognosis and survival rates in ovarian,sarcoma,and pancreatic cancers.We also underscore the involvement of various signaling pathways,including Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3(STAT3),Spindle and Kinetochore-associated Protein 1(SKA1),Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1(LPAR1),and Wntβ-catenin,in cancer development through the ZFAS1/miRNAs/mRNAs axis.Furthermore,we identify ZFAS1’s pivotal roles in diverse molecular processes,such as RNA binding and ribonucleoprotein formation.Conclusion:In conclusion,this review comprehensively summarizes the latest advancements in understanding the regulatory relationships among ZFAS1,miRNAs,and mRNAs,emphasizing their collective role in cancer development to propose innovative avenues for cancer treatment.We believe that the intricate relationship among the ZFAS1-miRNA-mRNA axis may yield potential therapeutic targets for effective cancer management.
基金Supported by Educational Research Project for Young and Middle-aged Teachers in Fujian Province(Science and Technology Category,JAT210477)。
文摘[Objectives]To further explore the mechanism of quercetin regulating the activity of Sune-1 cells.[Methods]High-throughput mRNA-miRNA transcriptome sequencing technology was used to screen miRNA in Sune-1 cells treated with quercetin.[Results]Statistical analysis showed that 1264 miRNAs were differentially expressed in Sune-1 cells treated with quercetin,of which 716 were significantly up-regulated and 548 were significantly down-regulated;191 miRNAs were differentially expressed in Sune-1 cells treated with quercetin,of which 129 were significantly up-regulated and 62 were significantly down-regulated.By comparing the expression differences of these mRNAs and miRNAs in different samples,six different expression patterns were clustered.The expression of the above miRNAs was verified by real-time quantitative PCR(qPCR),and the results were highly consistent with the transcriptome sequencing data.In addition,Gene Ontology annotation and functional enrichment analysis of miRNA target genes showed that CTGF,VHL and H19,which are related to the regulation of cell proliferation signal transduction,were predicted to be new targets of differential miRNAs such as miR494-3p and miR675-3p and may play an important regulatory role in the process of Quercetin inhibiting the proliferation of Sune-1 cells.[Conclusions]This study provides a basis for the rational use of anti-tumor functional components of traditional Chinese medicine,and also provides a theoretical basis for the targeted therapy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.