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Large deflection of curved elastic beams made of Ludwick type material 被引量:2
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作者 Hua LIU Yi HAN Jialing YANG 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第7期909-920,共12页
The large deflection of an axially extensible curved beam with a rectangular cross-section is investigated. The elastic beam is assumed to satisfy the Euler-Bernoulli postulation and be made of the Ludwick type materi... The large deflection of an axially extensible curved beam with a rectangular cross-section is investigated. The elastic beam is assumed to satisfy the Euler-Bernoulli postulation and be made of the Ludwick type material. Through reasonably simplified integration, the strain and curvature of the axis of the beam are presented in implicit formulations. The governing equations involving both geometric and material nonlin- earities of the curved beam are derived and solved by the shooting method. When the initial curvature of the beam is zero, the curved beam is degenerated into a straight beam, and the predicted results obtained by the present model are consistent with those in the open literature. Numerical examples are further given for curved cantilever and simply supported beams, and the couplings between elongation and bending are found for the curved beams. 展开更多
关键词 large deflection curved beam ludwick type material NONLINEARITY
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组合载荷作用下Ludwick型材料悬臂柱后屈曲载荷优化算法
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作者 侯祥林 成永刚 +2 位作者 赵晓旭 张啸尘 殷晓薇 《沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期847-853,共7页
目的 针对组合载荷作用下的Ludwick型材料悬臂柱,提出不同端部角度下屈曲载荷的优化算法。方法 由Ludwick本构关系推导弯矩-曲率之间的表达式,以曲率半径表示子段在局部坐标系中的位置;根据局部坐标系与整体坐标系之间的变换式,得出整... 目的 针对组合载荷作用下的Ludwick型材料悬臂柱,提出不同端部角度下屈曲载荷的优化算法。方法 由Ludwick本构关系推导弯矩-曲率之间的表达式,以曲率半径表示子段在局部坐标系中的位置;根据局部坐标系与整体坐标系之间的变换式,得出整体坐标系下子段两端点的坐标关系,并通过迭代实现悬臂柱两端点坐标之间的联系;以无量纲屈曲载荷为设计变量,固支端转角形成目标函数,建立用于求解屈曲载荷的优化算法,并对比两种不同载荷作用下的无量纲屈曲载荷以及水平位移和垂直位移。结果 随着端部角度的增大,悬臂梁自由端处水平位移减小,垂直位移增大;两种不同载荷作用下无量纲屈曲载荷均表现为:当端部转角从10°增加到40°时,无量纲屈曲载荷减小;当端部转角从40°增加到90°时,无量纲屈曲载荷增大。结论 相较于数值方法,该优化算法的优势在于计算不同端部角度下屈曲载荷、水平位移及垂直位移时更加直接快速;硬化指数是决定后屈曲平衡路径是否稳定的关键因素,笔者取硬化指数为1/0.9;单一载荷或组合载荷作用下Ludwick型材料悬壁柱的后屈曲平衡路径均为不稳定的。 展开更多
关键词 后屈曲 ludwick型材料 非线性 悬臂柱 优化算法
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Large deflections of non-prismatic nonlinearly elastic cantilever beams subjected to non-uniform continuous load and a concentrated load at the free end 被引量:1
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作者 Miha Brojan Matjaz Cebron Franc Kosel 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第3期863-869,共7页
This work studies large deflections of slen- der, non-prismatic cantilever beams subjected to a combined loading which consists of a non-uniformly distributed con- tinuous load and a concentrated load at the free end ... This work studies large deflections of slen- der, non-prismatic cantilever beams subjected to a combined loading which consists of a non-uniformly distributed con- tinuous load and a concentrated load at the free end of the beam. The material of the cantilever is assumed to be non- linearly elastic. Different nonlinear relations between stress and strain in tensile and compressive domain are considered. The accuracy of numerical solutions is evaluated by com- paring them with results from previous studies and with a laboratory experiment. 展开更多
关键词 Large deflections Non-prismatic beams Com-bined loading - Generalized ludwick constitutive law ~ Ma-terial and geometrical nonlinearity
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