In Japan, the shortage of personnel is a problem in long-term care nursing and rehabilitative care prevention. Nevertheless, Japan has taken measures to compensate for these shortages by promoting medical and nursing ...In Japan, the shortage of personnel is a problem in long-term care nursing and rehabilitative care prevention. Nevertheless, Japan has taken measures to compensate for these shortages by promoting medical and nursing care activities using robotic technologies, and employing human resources from overseas. The purpose of this study was to determine potential legal issues and subsequent implications for care during prevention gymnastic exercises for the elderly using Pepper in long-term health facilities. The application program of Care-Prevention Gymnastics Exercises for Pepper (Pepper with CPGE) was made by the Xing Company Japan. Currently, care workers become intermediaries for the safe use of Pepper with CPGE. However, it was realized that some legal issues may arise if Pepper with CPGE alone will carry out these preventive care programs for the elderly without the presence of care workers as intermediaries. In this situation, using Pepper with CPGE alone to conduct care prevention gymnastics will require safety measures to prevent these possible practice issues and anticipate implications for care. In this regard, determining detailed target levels of rehabilitation exercise demands and environmental setting safety become essential factors. The use of humanoid robots in healthcare is expected to influence more practice protocols in contemporary and futurist rehabilitative human care. The identification of possible safety issues in performance and environmental situations, and implications for care are critical to ensure safe and valuable rehabilitative health care practices for the elderly population.展开更多
In the present study, we aimed to establish high-fat diet model for evaluating anti-hyperlipidaemic activity of GBA and to establish the HPLC-MS method for measuring the pharmacokinetics of GBA in rat blood plasma and...In the present study, we aimed to establish high-fat diet model for evaluating anti-hyperlipidaemic activity of GBA and to establish the HPLC-MS method for measuring the pharmacokinetics of GBA in rat blood plasma and liver after oral administration. Rats were orally administrated with GBA at the dose of 50mg/kg body weight. GBA concentrations in blood plasma and liver were detected by HPLC from 0.5–10 h post administrations. The pharmacokinetic parameters were analyzed by the DAS1.0Software. The concentration-time curves of the plasma GBA and liver GBA wereconformed to two-compartment model. GBA was rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and could be detected in plasma and liver 0.5 h after oral administration.展开更多
文摘In Japan, the shortage of personnel is a problem in long-term care nursing and rehabilitative care prevention. Nevertheless, Japan has taken measures to compensate for these shortages by promoting medical and nursing care activities using robotic technologies, and employing human resources from overseas. The purpose of this study was to determine potential legal issues and subsequent implications for care during prevention gymnastic exercises for the elderly using Pepper in long-term health facilities. The application program of Care-Prevention Gymnastics Exercises for Pepper (Pepper with CPGE) was made by the Xing Company Japan. Currently, care workers become intermediaries for the safe use of Pepper with CPGE. However, it was realized that some legal issues may arise if Pepper with CPGE alone will carry out these preventive care programs for the elderly without the presence of care workers as intermediaries. In this situation, using Pepper with CPGE alone to conduct care prevention gymnastics will require safety measures to prevent these possible practice issues and anticipate implications for care. In this regard, determining detailed target levels of rehabilitation exercise demands and environmental setting safety become essential factors. The use of humanoid robots in healthcare is expected to influence more practice protocols in contemporary and futurist rehabilitative human care. The identification of possible safety issues in performance and environmental situations, and implications for care are critical to ensure safe and valuable rehabilitative health care practices for the elderly population.
基金Clinical Innovative Team of Chinese and Mongolian Medicine(Grant No.YKD2007KJCXTD008)
文摘In the present study, we aimed to establish high-fat diet model for evaluating anti-hyperlipidaemic activity of GBA and to establish the HPLC-MS method for measuring the pharmacokinetics of GBA in rat blood plasma and liver after oral administration. Rats were orally administrated with GBA at the dose of 50mg/kg body weight. GBA concentrations in blood plasma and liver were detected by HPLC from 0.5–10 h post administrations. The pharmacokinetic parameters were analyzed by the DAS1.0Software. The concentration-time curves of the plasma GBA and liver GBA wereconformed to two-compartment model. GBA was rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and could be detected in plasma and liver 0.5 h after oral administration.