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LncRNA ZNF384-AS激活PD-L1转录对下咽癌顺铂耐药及细胞焦亡的影响
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作者 杨久梅 苟浩铖 +3 位作者 刘良蓉 范丽 朱钰锋 冯俊 《中国医药导报》 2025年第29期12-17,共6页
目的探究lncRNA ZNF384-AS激活程序性死亡配体-1(PD-L1)转录参与下咽癌顺铂耐药及细胞焦亡的作用机制。方法采用大剂量顺铂冲击刺激+小剂量顺铂维持刺激法构建下咽癌顺铂耐药细胞株(FaDu/DDP),RT-qPCR和Western blot法检测ZNF384-AS、PD... 目的探究lncRNA ZNF384-AS激活程序性死亡配体-1(PD-L1)转录参与下咽癌顺铂耐药及细胞焦亡的作用机制。方法采用大剂量顺铂冲击刺激+小剂量顺铂维持刺激法构建下咽癌顺铂耐药细胞株(FaDu/DDP),RT-qPCR和Western blot法检测ZNF384-AS、PD-L1表达。将FaDu/DDP细胞分为空白组、阴性对照组、ZNF384-AS敲低组、ZNF384-AS敲低+PD-L1过表达组,分组转染后,CCK-8检测细胞活力,流式细胞术检测细胞焦亡率,乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)释放实验检测LDH释放量,并检测细胞焦亡信号通路相关蛋白半胱氨酸蛋白酶1(Caspase-1)、Gasdermin家族成员D(GSDMD)、白细胞介素(IL)-18及IL-1β表达。结果与FaDu细胞比较,不同浓度顺铂处理后FaDu/DDP细胞活力降低(P<0.05),FaDu/DDP细胞IC50、ZNF384-AS、PD-L1 mRNA及蛋白表达均升高(P<0.05)。与空白组比较,ZNF384-AS敲低组PD-L1 mRNA及蛋白表达,ZNF384 mRNA,24、48、72 h时细胞OD450 nm值均降低,细胞焦亡率,LDH释放率,cleaved-Caspase-1、GSDMD、IL-18、IL-1β蛋白相对表达量均升高(P<0.05);与ZNF384-AS敲低组比较,ZNF384-AS敲低+PD-L1过表达组PD-L1 mRNA及蛋白表达,24、48、72 h时细胞OD450 nm值均升高,细胞焦亡率,LDH释放率,cleaved-Caspase-1、GSDMD、IL-18、IL-1β蛋白相对表达量均降低(P<0.05)。结论敲低ZNF384-AS可抑制PD-L1表达,增加Caspase-1介导的细胞焦亡,降低下咽癌细胞顺铂耐药性。 展开更多
关键词 下咽癌 lncrna znf384-as 程序性死亡配体-1 顺铂耐药 细胞焦亡
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lncRNA ZNF593-AS inhibits cardiac hypertrophy and myocardial remodeling by upregulating Mfn2 expression
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作者 Xiang Nie Jiahui Fan +4 位作者 Yanwen Wang Rong Xie Chen Chen Huaping Li Dao Wen Wang 《Frontiers of Medicine》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第3期484-498,共15页
lncRNA ZNF593 antisense(ZNF593-AS)transcripts have been implicated in heart failure through the regulation of myocardial contractility.The decreased transcriptional activity of ZNF593-AS has also been detected in card... lncRNA ZNF593 antisense(ZNF593-AS)transcripts have been implicated in heart failure through the regulation of myocardial contractility.The decreased transcriptional activity of ZNF593-AS has also been detected in cardiac hypertrophy.However,the function of ZNF593-AS in cardiac hypertrophy remains unclear.Herein,we report that the expression of ZNF593-AS reduced in a mouse model of left ventricular hypertrophy and cardiomyocytes in response to treatment with the hypertrophic agonist phenylephrine(PE).In vivo,ZNF593-AS aggravated pressure overload–induced cardiac hypertrophy in knockout mice.By contrast,cardiomyocyte-specific transgenic mice(ZNF593-AS MHC-Tg)exhibited attenuated TAC-induced cardiac hypertrophy.In vitro,vector-based overexpression using murine or human ZNF593-AS alleviated PE-induced myocyte hypertrophy,whereas GapmeR-induced inhibition aggravated hypertrophic phenotypes.By using RNA-seq and gene set enrichment analyses,we identified a link between ZNF593-AS and oxidative phosphorylation and found that mitofusin 2(Mfn2)is a direct target of ZNF593-AS.ZNF593-AS exerts an antihypertrophic effect by upregulating Mfn2 expression and improving mitochondrial function.Therefore,it represents a promising therapeutic target for combating pathological cardiac remodeling. 展开更多
关键词 lncrna znf593-as cardiac hypertrophy MFN2 oxidative phosphorylation
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