Objective:To systematically explore the effectiveness of combining Enhanced Recovery After Surgery(ERAS)nursing and empathy intervention for postoperative patients with glioma.Methods:A total of 54 patients with gliom...Objective:To systematically explore the effectiveness of combining Enhanced Recovery After Surgery(ERAS)nursing and empathy intervention for postoperative patients with glioma.Methods:A total of 54 patients with glioma undergoing surgical treatment were selected for the study.The patients were admitted to the hospital between April 2023 and April 2025.The patients were divided into an observation group(n=27)and a control group(n=27)based on a random number table method.Relevant intervention indicators were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared with the control group,the postoperative recovery indicators in the observation group showed significant differences(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of stress psychological indicators,FMA,NHISS,and ADL in the observation group were all better than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combined application of empathy intervention and ERAS nursing effectively regulates the postoperative stress psychological state of patients with glioma,significantly improves their limb and neurological functions as well as daily living abilities,accelerates postoperative recovery,and reduces complications.This approach is feasible for wider implementation.展开更多
Objective: to explore the treatment of hemiplegia patients with cerebral apoplexy, adopt different treatment programs, summarize and explore the implementation effect and excellence of early rehabilitation treatment p...Objective: to explore the treatment of hemiplegia patients with cerebral apoplexy, adopt different treatment programs, summarize and explore the implementation effect and excellence of early rehabilitation treatment program, and analyze the impact on patients' daily living ability and limb function. Methods: a total of 132 patients, all of whom were stroke patients, were enrolled in the study from January 20 to January 21. There were 66 patients in each group. Two groups of patients to implement different treatment, conventional treatment group for patients to implement conventional treatment, rehabilitation treatment group for patients to implement rehabilitation treatment, explore the implementation effect of conventional treatment group and rehabilitation treatment group. Results: Barthel scores were improved after treatment and before treatment, and were significantly higher than before treatment (P < 0.05). After 30 days of treatment and 90 days of treatment, the scores of Barthel in the rehabilitation group increased, and the difference was lower than 0.05, indicating that the improvement effect of the rehabilitation group was better. Conclusion:the effect of early rehabilitation therapy is more ideal after stroke hemiplegia treatment, which can improve the therapeutic effect and clinical symptoms.展开更多
Objective: to summarize the early rehabilitation intervention methods of neurology department in the treatment of patients with cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: 68 patients with cerebral infarctio...Objective: to summarize the early rehabilitation intervention methods of neurology department in the treatment of patients with cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: 68 patients with cerebral infarction or hemorrhage admitted to the department of neurology from February 2020 to December 2021 were selected for the study. The patients in the experimental group received early rehabilitation care related to rehabilitation needs. Group based on intervention effect, quality of life and rehabilitation. Results: after the intervention, the intervention efficiency, quality of life and rehabilitation index of the experimental group were significantly superior to those of the routine group. The comparison results of the works met the criteria of statistical significance, P < 0.05. Conclusion: cerebral infarction and intracerebral hemorrhage can significantly promote the early prognosis of patients through the early comprehensive rehabilitation intervention mode, and the intervention efficiency it can improve has a more obvious promoting effect, especially for the rapid rehabilitation of patients, it can form an obvious pre intervention effect, which is conducive to reducing the treatment cost while shortening the bedtime of patients, and it is worth popularizing.展开更多
Objective: to explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing on the living ability of patients with Alzheimers disease. Methods: 108 patients with Alzheimers disease were divided into two groups. The general group recei...Objective: to explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing on the living ability of patients with Alzheimers disease. Methods: 108 patients with Alzheimers disease were divided into two groups. The general group received basic nursing and the study group received rehabilitation nursing, with 49 cases in each group. Results: the ADL score of the study group was higher after nursing, which was significantly different from that of the general group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of rehabilitation nursing is beneficial to enhance the ability of daily living of patients with Alzheimers disease, and the clinical effect is significant.展开更多
Objective: to study the clinical effect of modified tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) in acute cerebral infarction and its improvement on patients viability. Methods: 74 patients with acute cerebral infarction...Objective: to study the clinical effect of modified tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) in acute cerebral infarction and its improvement on patients viability. Methods: 74 patients with acute cerebral infarction who were treated in our hospital from June 2020 to June 2021 were collected and divided into two groups according to the date of admission. The control group (37 cases) received routine first aid and the observation group (37 cases) received first aid by applying the improved first aid nursing process. The first aid time, clinical curative effect, prognosis level and living ability of the two groups were compared. Results: the time of triage, referral, blood collection, CT examination and rescue in the observation group was significantly shortened (P < 0.05). The scores of Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and Glasgow (GOS) were higher than those of the control group (GOS), while the scores of National Institutes of Health (NIHSS) were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The results showed that the total therapeutic effect of the treatment group was 91.89%, which was higher than that of the control group 72.97% (p < 0.05). After emergency treatment, simple Fugl-Meyers motor ability assessment (FMA) and daily living ability (ADL) scores were higher than those of the normal population (P<0.05). Conclusion: the application of improved first aid nursing process in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction with rt-PA can shorten the first aid time, improve the curative effect, and help to further promote the recovery of patients ability to live.展开更多
Objective: to use early rehabilitation treatment for the patients with acute stroke hemiplegia, to observe and analyze its impact on the upper and lower limb function recovery and daily life ability. Methods: in June ...Objective: to use early rehabilitation treatment for the patients with acute stroke hemiplegia, to observe and analyze its impact on the upper and lower limb function recovery and daily life ability. Methods: in June 2021-June 2022 for intercept research time interval, a total of 60 cases of acute stroke hemiplegia, random principle specification grouping, control group received 30 cases of routine treatment, observation group received 30 cases of early rehabilitation treatment, around the upper and lower limb function assessment score, daily life ability evaluation score, balance function, cognitive function scale evaluation score and complication rate data line to compare. Results: before the treatment work, the evaluation results, daily life ability, balance function, and cognitive function evaluation results showed no difference (P> 0.05), and the results were higher (P <0.05);for the complication rate, the observation group showed lower results (P <0.05). Conclusion: for acute stroke cases, early rehabilitation treatment, which can improve the function of upper and lower limbs, strengthen their living ability, balance function and cognitive function, and prevent complications in patients, which is worthy of clinical application.展开更多
BACKGROUND Rehabilitation of elderly patients with a high body mass index(BMI)after cholecystectomy carries risks and requires the adoption of effective perioperative management strategies.The enhanced recovery after ...BACKGROUND Rehabilitation of elderly patients with a high body mass index(BMI)after cholecystectomy carries risks and requires the adoption of effective perioperative management strategies.The enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)protocol is a comprehensive treatment approach that facilitates early patient recovery and reduces postoperative complications.AIM To compare the effectiveness of traditional perioperative management methods with the ERAS protocol in elderly patients with gallbladder stones and a high BMI.METHODS This retrospective cohort study examined data from 198 elderly patients with a high BMI who underwent cholecystectomy at the Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital from August 2019 to August 2022.Among them,99 patients were managed using the traditional perioperative care approach(non-ERAS protocol),while the remaining 99 patients were managed using the ERAS protocol.Relevant indicator data were collected for patients preoperatively,intraoperatively,and postoperatively,and surgical outcomes were compared between the two groups.RESULTS The comparison results between the two groups of patients in terms of age,sex,BMI,underlying diseases,surgical type,and preoperative hospital stay showed no statistically significant differences.However,the ERAS group had a significantly shorter preoperative fasting time than the non-ERAS group(4.0±0.9 h vs 7.6±0.9 h).Regarding intraoperative indicators,there were no significant differences between the two groups of patients.However,in terms of postoperative recovery,the ERAS protocol group exhibited significant advantages over the non-ERAS group,including a shorter hospital stay,lower postoperative pain scores and postoperative hunger scores,and higher satisfaction levels.The readmission rate was lower in the ERAS protocol group than in the non-ERAS group(3.0%vs 8.1%),although the difference was not significant.Furthermore,there were significant differences between the two groups in terms of postoperative nausea and vomiting severity,postoperative abdominal distention at 24 h,and daily life ability scores.CONCLUSION The findings of this study demonstrate that the ERAS protocol confers significant advantages in postoperative outcomes following cholecystectomy,including reduced readmission rates,decreased postoperative nausea and vomiting,alleviated abdominal distension,and enhanced functional capacity.While the protocol may not exhibit significant improvement in early postoperative symptoms,it does exhibit advantages in long-term postoperative symptoms and recovery.These findings underscore the importance of implementing the ERAS protocol in the postoperative management of cholecystectomy patients,as it contributes to improving patients'recovery and quality of life while reducing health care resource utilization.展开更多
Objective: this study will analyze the recovery of other patients with lumbar fracture through rehabilitation treatment and the clinical effect of lower limb rehabilitation robot. Methods: a total of 80 patients with ...Objective: this study will analyze the recovery of other patients with lumbar fracture through rehabilitation treatment and the clinical effect of lower limb rehabilitation robot. Methods: a total of 80 patients with spinal cord injury admitted to Jiangbin Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from January 2016 to March 2018 were selected. The control group received routine rehabilitation treatment, while the observation group received training with upper and lower limb rehabilitation robot. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared. Results: after intervention, the total effective rate of routine rehabilitation group was 95.0%, while that of robot rehabilitation group was 82.5%, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). In addition, after intervention, the ADL of robot rehabilitation group was higher than that of conventional rehabilitation group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the use of robot rehabilitation group to treat paraplegia patients can not only enhance the effectiveness of rehabilitation treatment, but also provide help from daily life. At the same time, it can improve patients' compliance with rehabilitation exercise and improve their life and sports ability, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.展开更多
The experiment will apply pain management to patients with advanced tumors, further improve the clinical effect of palliative care, and provide professional medical services for patients' pain relief. Methods: pat...The experiment will apply pain management to patients with advanced tumors, further improve the clinical effect of palliative care, and provide professional medical services for patients' pain relief. Methods: patients with advanced cancer admitted from February 2018 to February 2019 were selected as the research subjects, and a total of 80 patients met the inclusion criteria of the survey. They were divided into two groups by random drawing. The control group received conventional nursing measures (40 patients), and the observation group received pain management (41 patients), and the outcome of palliative care was analyzed. Results: in terms of nursing quality, the NRS pain score of observation group was (3.96 ± 1.24) points, and that of control group was (4.87 ± 1.63) points, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Meanwhile, in the survey of daily living ability, the scores of Barthel scale in the observation group and the control group were (80.55 ± 4.93) points and (69.35 ± 5.19) points, respectively. The difference was statistically significant. Finally, in the family satisfaction survey, the observation group was 95.0%, while the control group was 87.5%. The observation group more approved of the nursing plan. Conclusion: pain management is helpful to improve the pain of advanced tumor patients, improve the overall quality of palliative care, and further improve the quality of life. It has clinical promotion value.展开更多
Objective: To evaluate the intervention effect of yizhi rehabilitation nursing on patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease. Methods: 66 patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease who were hospitalized betwee...Objective: To evaluate the intervention effect of yizhi rehabilitation nursing on patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease. Methods: 66 patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease who were hospitalized between March 2019 and August 2019 were randomly divided into two groups: one group received conventional care and the other group received puzzle rehabilitation care. After three months, their assessment data were obtained according to the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale. The cognitive function and daily living ability of patients in control group and observation group were measured respectively to evaluate the effect of intervention. Results: After the implementation of nooyi rehabilitation nursing, the MoCA score of the control group and the observation group was (16.13±2.76) and (21.26±2.83), respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The Barthel scores of the control group and the observation group were (37.85±6.77) and (62.18±9.52), respectively, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of Yizhi rehabilitation nursing for patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease, the results show that the cognitive function and daily living ability of patients in the observation group have been significantly improved, which proves that yizhi rehabilitation nursing for alzheimer's disease rehabilitation help and positive role.展开更多
Paraplegic gait orthosis has been shown to help paraplegic patients stand and walk, although this method cannot be individualized for patients with different spinal cord injuries and functional recovery of the lower e...Paraplegic gait orthosis has been shown to help paraplegic patients stand and walk, although this method cannot be individualized for patients with different spinal cord injuries and functional recovery of the lower extremities. There is, however, a great need to develop individualized paraplegic orthosis to improve overall quality of life for paraplegic patients. In the present study, 36 spinal cord(below T4) injury patients were equally and randomly divided into control and observation groups. The control group received systematic rehabilitation training, including maintenance of joint range of motion, residual muscle strength training, standing training, balance training, and functional electrical stimulation. The observation group received an individualized paraplegic locomotion brace and functional training according to the various spinal cord injury levels and muscle strength based on comprehensive systematic rehabilitation training. After 3 months of rehabilitation training, the observation group achieved therapeutic locomotion in 8 cases, family-based locomotion in 7 cases, and community-based locomotion in 3 cases. However, locomotion was not achieved in any of the control group patients. These findings suggest that individualized paraplegic braces significantly improve activity of daily living and locomotion in patients with thoracolumbar spinal cord injury.展开更多
文摘Objective:To systematically explore the effectiveness of combining Enhanced Recovery After Surgery(ERAS)nursing and empathy intervention for postoperative patients with glioma.Methods:A total of 54 patients with glioma undergoing surgical treatment were selected for the study.The patients were admitted to the hospital between April 2023 and April 2025.The patients were divided into an observation group(n=27)and a control group(n=27)based on a random number table method.Relevant intervention indicators were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared with the control group,the postoperative recovery indicators in the observation group showed significant differences(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of stress psychological indicators,FMA,NHISS,and ADL in the observation group were all better than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combined application of empathy intervention and ERAS nursing effectively regulates the postoperative stress psychological state of patients with glioma,significantly improves their limb and neurological functions as well as daily living abilities,accelerates postoperative recovery,and reduces complications.This approach is feasible for wider implementation.
文摘Objective: to explore the treatment of hemiplegia patients with cerebral apoplexy, adopt different treatment programs, summarize and explore the implementation effect and excellence of early rehabilitation treatment program, and analyze the impact on patients' daily living ability and limb function. Methods: a total of 132 patients, all of whom were stroke patients, were enrolled in the study from January 20 to January 21. There were 66 patients in each group. Two groups of patients to implement different treatment, conventional treatment group for patients to implement conventional treatment, rehabilitation treatment group for patients to implement rehabilitation treatment, explore the implementation effect of conventional treatment group and rehabilitation treatment group. Results: Barthel scores were improved after treatment and before treatment, and were significantly higher than before treatment (P < 0.05). After 30 days of treatment and 90 days of treatment, the scores of Barthel in the rehabilitation group increased, and the difference was lower than 0.05, indicating that the improvement effect of the rehabilitation group was better. Conclusion:the effect of early rehabilitation therapy is more ideal after stroke hemiplegia treatment, which can improve the therapeutic effect and clinical symptoms.
文摘Objective: to summarize the early rehabilitation intervention methods of neurology department in the treatment of patients with cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: 68 patients with cerebral infarction or hemorrhage admitted to the department of neurology from February 2020 to December 2021 were selected for the study. The patients in the experimental group received early rehabilitation care related to rehabilitation needs. Group based on intervention effect, quality of life and rehabilitation. Results: after the intervention, the intervention efficiency, quality of life and rehabilitation index of the experimental group were significantly superior to those of the routine group. The comparison results of the works met the criteria of statistical significance, P < 0.05. Conclusion: cerebral infarction and intracerebral hemorrhage can significantly promote the early prognosis of patients through the early comprehensive rehabilitation intervention mode, and the intervention efficiency it can improve has a more obvious promoting effect, especially for the rapid rehabilitation of patients, it can form an obvious pre intervention effect, which is conducive to reducing the treatment cost while shortening the bedtime of patients, and it is worth popularizing.
文摘Objective: to explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing on the living ability of patients with Alzheimers disease. Methods: 108 patients with Alzheimers disease were divided into two groups. The general group received basic nursing and the study group received rehabilitation nursing, with 49 cases in each group. Results: the ADL score of the study group was higher after nursing, which was significantly different from that of the general group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of rehabilitation nursing is beneficial to enhance the ability of daily living of patients with Alzheimers disease, and the clinical effect is significant.
文摘Objective: to study the clinical effect of modified tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) in acute cerebral infarction and its improvement on patients viability. Methods: 74 patients with acute cerebral infarction who were treated in our hospital from June 2020 to June 2021 were collected and divided into two groups according to the date of admission. The control group (37 cases) received routine first aid and the observation group (37 cases) received first aid by applying the improved first aid nursing process. The first aid time, clinical curative effect, prognosis level and living ability of the two groups were compared. Results: the time of triage, referral, blood collection, CT examination and rescue in the observation group was significantly shortened (P < 0.05). The scores of Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and Glasgow (GOS) were higher than those of the control group (GOS), while the scores of National Institutes of Health (NIHSS) were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The results showed that the total therapeutic effect of the treatment group was 91.89%, which was higher than that of the control group 72.97% (p < 0.05). After emergency treatment, simple Fugl-Meyers motor ability assessment (FMA) and daily living ability (ADL) scores were higher than those of the normal population (P<0.05). Conclusion: the application of improved first aid nursing process in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction with rt-PA can shorten the first aid time, improve the curative effect, and help to further promote the recovery of patients ability to live.
文摘Objective: to use early rehabilitation treatment for the patients with acute stroke hemiplegia, to observe and analyze its impact on the upper and lower limb function recovery and daily life ability. Methods: in June 2021-June 2022 for intercept research time interval, a total of 60 cases of acute stroke hemiplegia, random principle specification grouping, control group received 30 cases of routine treatment, observation group received 30 cases of early rehabilitation treatment, around the upper and lower limb function assessment score, daily life ability evaluation score, balance function, cognitive function scale evaluation score and complication rate data line to compare. Results: before the treatment work, the evaluation results, daily life ability, balance function, and cognitive function evaluation results showed no difference (P> 0.05), and the results were higher (P <0.05);for the complication rate, the observation group showed lower results (P <0.05). Conclusion: for acute stroke cases, early rehabilitation treatment, which can improve the function of upper and lower limbs, strengthen their living ability, balance function and cognitive function, and prevent complications in patients, which is worthy of clinical application.
基金the Hongkou District Health Committee,No.Hong Wei 2002-08and Discipline Promotion Program of Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital,No.SY-XKZT-2020-1021.
文摘BACKGROUND Rehabilitation of elderly patients with a high body mass index(BMI)after cholecystectomy carries risks and requires the adoption of effective perioperative management strategies.The enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)protocol is a comprehensive treatment approach that facilitates early patient recovery and reduces postoperative complications.AIM To compare the effectiveness of traditional perioperative management methods with the ERAS protocol in elderly patients with gallbladder stones and a high BMI.METHODS This retrospective cohort study examined data from 198 elderly patients with a high BMI who underwent cholecystectomy at the Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital from August 2019 to August 2022.Among them,99 patients were managed using the traditional perioperative care approach(non-ERAS protocol),while the remaining 99 patients were managed using the ERAS protocol.Relevant indicator data were collected for patients preoperatively,intraoperatively,and postoperatively,and surgical outcomes were compared between the two groups.RESULTS The comparison results between the two groups of patients in terms of age,sex,BMI,underlying diseases,surgical type,and preoperative hospital stay showed no statistically significant differences.However,the ERAS group had a significantly shorter preoperative fasting time than the non-ERAS group(4.0±0.9 h vs 7.6±0.9 h).Regarding intraoperative indicators,there were no significant differences between the two groups of patients.However,in terms of postoperative recovery,the ERAS protocol group exhibited significant advantages over the non-ERAS group,including a shorter hospital stay,lower postoperative pain scores and postoperative hunger scores,and higher satisfaction levels.The readmission rate was lower in the ERAS protocol group than in the non-ERAS group(3.0%vs 8.1%),although the difference was not significant.Furthermore,there were significant differences between the two groups in terms of postoperative nausea and vomiting severity,postoperative abdominal distention at 24 h,and daily life ability scores.CONCLUSION The findings of this study demonstrate that the ERAS protocol confers significant advantages in postoperative outcomes following cholecystectomy,including reduced readmission rates,decreased postoperative nausea and vomiting,alleviated abdominal distension,and enhanced functional capacity.While the protocol may not exhibit significant improvement in early postoperative symptoms,it does exhibit advantages in long-term postoperative symptoms and recovery.These findings underscore the importance of implementing the ERAS protocol in the postoperative management of cholecystectomy patients,as it contributes to improving patients'recovery and quality of life while reducing health care resource utilization.
文摘Objective: this study will analyze the recovery of other patients with lumbar fracture through rehabilitation treatment and the clinical effect of lower limb rehabilitation robot. Methods: a total of 80 patients with spinal cord injury admitted to Jiangbin Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from January 2016 to March 2018 were selected. The control group received routine rehabilitation treatment, while the observation group received training with upper and lower limb rehabilitation robot. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared. Results: after intervention, the total effective rate of routine rehabilitation group was 95.0%, while that of robot rehabilitation group was 82.5%, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). In addition, after intervention, the ADL of robot rehabilitation group was higher than that of conventional rehabilitation group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the use of robot rehabilitation group to treat paraplegia patients can not only enhance the effectiveness of rehabilitation treatment, but also provide help from daily life. At the same time, it can improve patients' compliance with rehabilitation exercise and improve their life and sports ability, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
文摘The experiment will apply pain management to patients with advanced tumors, further improve the clinical effect of palliative care, and provide professional medical services for patients' pain relief. Methods: patients with advanced cancer admitted from February 2018 to February 2019 were selected as the research subjects, and a total of 80 patients met the inclusion criteria of the survey. They were divided into two groups by random drawing. The control group received conventional nursing measures (40 patients), and the observation group received pain management (41 patients), and the outcome of palliative care was analyzed. Results: in terms of nursing quality, the NRS pain score of observation group was (3.96 ± 1.24) points, and that of control group was (4.87 ± 1.63) points, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Meanwhile, in the survey of daily living ability, the scores of Barthel scale in the observation group and the control group were (80.55 ± 4.93) points and (69.35 ± 5.19) points, respectively. The difference was statistically significant. Finally, in the family satisfaction survey, the observation group was 95.0%, while the control group was 87.5%. The observation group more approved of the nursing plan. Conclusion: pain management is helpful to improve the pain of advanced tumor patients, improve the overall quality of palliative care, and further improve the quality of life. It has clinical promotion value.
文摘Objective: To evaluate the intervention effect of yizhi rehabilitation nursing on patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease. Methods: 66 patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease who were hospitalized between March 2019 and August 2019 were randomly divided into two groups: one group received conventional care and the other group received puzzle rehabilitation care. After three months, their assessment data were obtained according to the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale. The cognitive function and daily living ability of patients in control group and observation group were measured respectively to evaluate the effect of intervention. Results: After the implementation of nooyi rehabilitation nursing, the MoCA score of the control group and the observation group was (16.13±2.76) and (21.26±2.83), respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The Barthel scores of the control group and the observation group were (37.85±6.77) and (62.18±9.52), respectively, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of Yizhi rehabilitation nursing for patients with moderate Alzheimer's disease, the results show that the cognitive function and daily living ability of patients in the observation group have been significantly improved, which proves that yizhi rehabilitation nursing for alzheimer's disease rehabilitation help and positive role.
文摘Paraplegic gait orthosis has been shown to help paraplegic patients stand and walk, although this method cannot be individualized for patients with different spinal cord injuries and functional recovery of the lower extremities. There is, however, a great need to develop individualized paraplegic orthosis to improve overall quality of life for paraplegic patients. In the present study, 36 spinal cord(below T4) injury patients were equally and randomly divided into control and observation groups. The control group received systematic rehabilitation training, including maintenance of joint range of motion, residual muscle strength training, standing training, balance training, and functional electrical stimulation. The observation group received an individualized paraplegic locomotion brace and functional training according to the various spinal cord injury levels and muscle strength based on comprehensive systematic rehabilitation training. After 3 months of rehabilitation training, the observation group achieved therapeutic locomotion in 8 cases, family-based locomotion in 7 cases, and community-based locomotion in 3 cases. However, locomotion was not achieved in any of the control group patients. These findings suggest that individualized paraplegic braces significantly improve activity of daily living and locomotion in patients with thoracolumbar spinal cord injury.