Li4Si O4 has been regarded as one of the most promising high-temperature CO2 sorbents.However,for practical applications,its CO2sorption kinetics,cycling stability and sorption properties at lower temperatures or lowe...Li4Si O4 has been regarded as one of the most promising high-temperature CO2 sorbents.However,for practical applications,its CO2sorption kinetics,cycling stability and sorption properties at lower temperatures or lower CO2 concentrations have to be improved.In this contribution,four Li4Si O4 sorbents were synthesized from zeolite precursors MCM-41,MCM-48,TS-1,and ZSM-5.The CO2 uptake,cycling stability and the optimal CO2 sorption conditions were investigated.Among the samples,MCM-41-Li4Si O4 showed the best cycling stability at 650°C,with a stable reversible CO2 uptake of 29.1 wt%under 100 vol%CO2 during 20 cycles.But its sorption kinetics and CO2 uptakes at lower temperatures and lower CO2 concentrations need to be improved.We then demonstrated that the sorption kinetics can be improved by modifying the MCM-41 precursor with metals such as Al,Ti,Ca,and Na.The Na-MCM-41-Li4Si O4 sample exhibited the highest sorption rate,and reached the equilibrium sorption capacity close to the theoretical value of 36.7 wt%within 20 min.In addition,we proved that coating the MCM-41-Li4Si O4with Na2CO3and K2CO3can significantly increase the CO2uptakes at lower temperatures(e.g.550℃)and lower CO2concentrations(10–20 vol%).At 550℃ and under 20 vol%CO2,15 wt%K2CO3-MCM-41-Li4Si O4 and 10 wt%Na2CO3-MCM-41-Li4Si O4 sorbents resulted in a CO2 uptake of 32.2 wt%and 34.7 wt%,respectively,which are much higher than that of MCM-41-Li4Si O4(11.8 wt%).These two sorbents also showed good cycling stability.The promoiting mechasnim by alkali carbonate coating was discussed by a doubleshell model.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51622801, 51572029)Beijing Excellent Young Scholar (2015000026833ZK11)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (2184114)
文摘Li4Si O4 has been regarded as one of the most promising high-temperature CO2 sorbents.However,for practical applications,its CO2sorption kinetics,cycling stability and sorption properties at lower temperatures or lower CO2 concentrations have to be improved.In this contribution,four Li4Si O4 sorbents were synthesized from zeolite precursors MCM-41,MCM-48,TS-1,and ZSM-5.The CO2 uptake,cycling stability and the optimal CO2 sorption conditions were investigated.Among the samples,MCM-41-Li4Si O4 showed the best cycling stability at 650°C,with a stable reversible CO2 uptake of 29.1 wt%under 100 vol%CO2 during 20 cycles.But its sorption kinetics and CO2 uptakes at lower temperatures and lower CO2 concentrations need to be improved.We then demonstrated that the sorption kinetics can be improved by modifying the MCM-41 precursor with metals such as Al,Ti,Ca,and Na.The Na-MCM-41-Li4Si O4 sample exhibited the highest sorption rate,and reached the equilibrium sorption capacity close to the theoretical value of 36.7 wt%within 20 min.In addition,we proved that coating the MCM-41-Li4Si O4with Na2CO3and K2CO3can significantly increase the CO2uptakes at lower temperatures(e.g.550℃)and lower CO2concentrations(10–20 vol%).At 550℃ and under 20 vol%CO2,15 wt%K2CO3-MCM-41-Li4Si O4 and 10 wt%Na2CO3-MCM-41-Li4Si O4 sorbents resulted in a CO2 uptake of 32.2 wt%and 34.7 wt%,respectively,which are much higher than that of MCM-41-Li4Si O4(11.8 wt%).These two sorbents also showed good cycling stability.The promoiting mechasnim by alkali carbonate coating was discussed by a doubleshell model.
