Through investigating Tibetan courtyard landscapes in Linzhi City, Tibet, it was found that Tibetan courtyards attached more importance to flower plants and garden crops, focused on natural style and easy maintenance,...Through investigating Tibetan courtyard landscapes in Linzhi City, Tibet, it was found that Tibetan courtyards attached more importance to flower plants and garden crops, focused on natural style and easy maintenance, but not pruning; Tibetan courtyard landscaping valued shape, color, flower season and visual aesthetics of fl owers, tried to build "gardens" with fl ower confi guration as the major content, similar aesthetic concepts and landscaping style with European gardens; moreover, it paid more attention to plants, but not waterscape design; in Tibetan gardens, lawns occupied a secondary position next to fl owering plants, fruit trees and garden crops.展开更多
Garden nurseries in Linzhi City,Xizang were comprehensively investigated,132 garden plant species were covered.The investigation showed that garden nurseries in the local area remained in the initial development stage...Garden nurseries in Linzhi City,Xizang were comprehensively investigated,132 garden plant species were covered.The investigation showed that garden nurseries in the local area remained in the initial development stage,and the scale of most nurseries was small,and there was blank in many aspects of the landscape architecture industry.Most seedlings were introduced from the interior regions of China,self-bred seedlings in local nurseries accounted for only 32.68%.On the basis of the investigation results,garden nurseries in Linzhi City were analyzed specifi cally to fi gure out advantages and defi ciencies of local garden nurseries.展开更多
Linzhi Native Pig is an unique local breed recently discovered in the hinterland of Tibet. Its geological distribution, natural environment and ecological conditions have been explored. Using random sampling in typica...Linzhi Native Pig is an unique local breed recently discovered in the hinterland of Tibet. Its geological distribution, natural environment and ecological conditions have been explored. Using random sampling in typical colony of classification and standard animal-scientific and biogenetic techniques, we examined its contour features, size and weight, reproductive performances, carcass characters, meat quality, fresh-keeping features and the frequency distribution in the 19 structural gene loci encoding enzymes and proteins; according to folklores and Tibetan, Chinese and English history books, the materials and literature of Tibetan Studies, we have analyzed its origin; by visiting and requesting eminent Lamaists, practitioners of Tibetan medicine, farmers and herdsmen who self or relatives once treated with products from Linzhi Native Pigs, we recorded and summarized its application as a Tibetan medicinal material. Our findings make certain that Linzhi Native Pig holds great potential value in economy and culture.展开更多
To figure out current landscaping of Linzhi City, analyze the basic situation of local landscaping quantitatively, and solve related problems in landscaping, this paper applied the 'five-point sampling method'...To figure out current landscaping of Linzhi City, analyze the basic situation of local landscaping quantitatively, and solve related problems in landscaping, this paper applied the 'five-point sampling method' for the layered survey of landscape plant communities, investigated landscape plant species and their application in different regions of Tibet, particularly current landscaping, features and problems of Linzhi City, and put forward corresponding measures. The investigation covered 321 species(cultivars) of 196 genera, 87 families. The results showed that(1) Salix alba, Ligustrum × vicaryi, Poa pratensis had the highest importance value in the tree layer, shrub layer and herb layer, respectively, and the importance value was 68.620, 24.139 and 35.747, respectively.(2) Among all landscape plants in Linzhi City, the most applied families were Rosaceae(48), Salicaceae(21), Asteraceae(20), Leguminosae(20), Gramineae(19), Pinaceae(16), Cupressaceae(13) and Oleaceae(12), accounting for 14.95%, 6.54%, 6.23%, 6.23%, 5.92%, 4.98%, 4.05% and 3.73% of the total investigated species.(3) Natural environment of the plateau was the most influential restraint for local landscaping, and the application of landscape plants varied greatly among regions.(4) The local area was endowed with rich landscape plant resources, but these resources were not ful y developed.展开更多
Background:Echinococcosis is highly endemic in western and northern China.Tibet Autonomous Region(TAR)is the most serious prevalent area.Linzhi is located in southeastern part ofTAR.Dogs are the primary infection sour...Background:Echinococcosis is highly endemic in western and northern China.Tibet Autonomous Region(TAR)is the most serious prevalent area.Linzhi is located in southeastern part ofTAR.Dogs are the primary infection source for the transmission of echinococcosis to humans.A control and prevention campaign based on dog management has been implemented in the past three years.This study aims to evaluate the effects of dog management on the infection rate of dogs.展开更多
基金Sponsored by Key Project of National Sci-Tech Support Plan(2013BAJ03B00)
文摘Through investigating Tibetan courtyard landscapes in Linzhi City, Tibet, it was found that Tibetan courtyards attached more importance to flower plants and garden crops, focused on natural style and easy maintenance, but not pruning; Tibetan courtyard landscaping valued shape, color, flower season and visual aesthetics of fl owers, tried to build "gardens" with fl ower confi guration as the major content, similar aesthetic concepts and landscaping style with European gardens; moreover, it paid more attention to plants, but not waterscape design; in Tibetan gardens, lawns occupied a secondary position next to fl owering plants, fruit trees and garden crops.
基金Sponsored by Key Program of National Science and Technology Support Plan(2013BAJ03B00)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51568059)
文摘Garden nurseries in Linzhi City,Xizang were comprehensively investigated,132 garden plant species were covered.The investigation showed that garden nurseries in the local area remained in the initial development stage,and the scale of most nurseries was small,and there was blank in many aspects of the landscape architecture industry.Most seedlings were introduced from the interior regions of China,self-bred seedlings in local nurseries accounted for only 32.68%.On the basis of the investigation results,garden nurseries in Linzhi City were analyzed specifi cally to fi gure out advantages and defi ciencies of local garden nurseries.
文摘Linzhi Native Pig is an unique local breed recently discovered in the hinterland of Tibet. Its geological distribution, natural environment and ecological conditions have been explored. Using random sampling in typical colony of classification and standard animal-scientific and biogenetic techniques, we examined its contour features, size and weight, reproductive performances, carcass characters, meat quality, fresh-keeping features and the frequency distribution in the 19 structural gene loci encoding enzymes and proteins; according to folklores and Tibetan, Chinese and English history books, the materials and literature of Tibetan Studies, we have analyzed its origin; by visiting and requesting eminent Lamaists, practitioners of Tibetan medicine, farmers and herdsmen who self or relatives once treated with products from Linzhi Native Pigs, we recorded and summarized its application as a Tibetan medicinal material. Our findings make certain that Linzhi Native Pig holds great potential value in economy and culture.
文摘To figure out current landscaping of Linzhi City, analyze the basic situation of local landscaping quantitatively, and solve related problems in landscaping, this paper applied the 'five-point sampling method' for the layered survey of landscape plant communities, investigated landscape plant species and their application in different regions of Tibet, particularly current landscaping, features and problems of Linzhi City, and put forward corresponding measures. The investigation covered 321 species(cultivars) of 196 genera, 87 families. The results showed that(1) Salix alba, Ligustrum × vicaryi, Poa pratensis had the highest importance value in the tree layer, shrub layer and herb layer, respectively, and the importance value was 68.620, 24.139 and 35.747, respectively.(2) Among all landscape plants in Linzhi City, the most applied families were Rosaceae(48), Salicaceae(21), Asteraceae(20), Leguminosae(20), Gramineae(19), Pinaceae(16), Cupressaceae(13) and Oleaceae(12), accounting for 14.95%, 6.54%, 6.23%, 6.23%, 5.92%, 4.98%, 4.05% and 3.73% of the total investigated species.(3) Natural environment of the plateau was the most influential restraint for local landscaping, and the application of landscape plants varied greatly among regions.(4) The local area was endowed with rich landscape plant resources, but these resources were not ful y developed.
文摘Background:Echinococcosis is highly endemic in western and northern China.Tibet Autonomous Region(TAR)is the most serious prevalent area.Linzhi is located in southeastern part ofTAR.Dogs are the primary infection source for the transmission of echinococcosis to humans.A control and prevention campaign based on dog management has been implemented in the past three years.This study aims to evaluate the effects of dog management on the infection rate of dogs.
