With the support of RS and GIS technology,the ecological environment of Linze was evaluated and the changes of ecological environment were analyzed from the spatial scope of ecosystem with the remote sensing images in...With the support of RS and GIS technology,the ecological environment of Linze was evaluated and the changes of ecological environment were analyzed from the spatial scope of ecosystem with the remote sensing images in 2000 and 2017 as the information source.The results showed that the areas with excellent,relatively good and relatively poor ecological environment in Linze showed a decreasing trend from 2000 to 2017,which decreased by 262.50,7,156.25 and 12,256.30 hm^2,respectively.From the landscape patch pattern,the patch density in areas with relatively good ecological environment increased the fastest from 2000 to 2017,which was 13.05 pieces/hm^2.The largest plaque index in areas with relatively good ecological environment decreased by 1.314%,and the dominance of large plaque in the region decreased.The assessment results of ecological environment based on remote sensing demonstrated that the ecological environment in Linze was generally healthy from 2000 to 2017,and the deterioration was improved.Among them,the area transformed from relatively poor ecological environment to other types was the largest,which was 17,512.92 hm^2,and the proportion of the area transformed into general ecological environment was the highest,accounting for 80.7%of the transformed area of the region.展开更多
The issue of agricultural land sustainability is important to every part of the world, especially in the developing countries. Based on the data collected by field investigation and laboratory analysis as well as soil...The issue of agricultural land sustainability is important to every part of the world, especially in the developing countries. Based on the data collected by field investigation and laboratory analysis as well as soil classification theory, the authors discuss the applications of soil series in the arid northwestern China. On the one hand, the application in the layout of rational agricultural of oasis farmlands: (1) two soil series,namely,Lanjiabao (main) and Nijiaxiaying, belong to the moderate and extremely arid region in the study area; accordingly, the layout of crops is the spring wheat and maize (main) and winter wheat;(2) Nijiaxiaying (main) and Lanjiabao, however, fall into the warm-cold and extremely arid region, where the winter wheat (main) and spring wheat grow; and (3) the Shangfusi is part of the warm chilly-arid region, which is used as seasonal pastureland. On the other hand, the application on the soil quality of oasis farmlands, the results indicating that among all soil series, the content of N is very low, however, the content of K is abundant, and the content of P is greatly scarce.展开更多
旅行中发生的人事和情感,那些独家记忆,其实是"不足道"的,别人不懂得,自己说来也难为情。如果硬要说起,我能想到唯一的理由,不过是作个纪念,纪念那些寡廉鲜耻动用文艺界让人嗤笑不已的两个严重字眼——羁绊。借用很久以前信...旅行中发生的人事和情感,那些独家记忆,其实是"不足道"的,别人不懂得,自己说来也难为情。如果硬要说起,我能想到唯一的理由,不过是作个纪念,纪念那些寡廉鲜耻动用文艺界让人嗤笑不已的两个严重字眼——羁绊。借用很久以前信乐团在《one night in北京》唱的,我们行到百花深处,留下了许多情。展开更多
文摘With the support of RS and GIS technology,the ecological environment of Linze was evaluated and the changes of ecological environment were analyzed from the spatial scope of ecosystem with the remote sensing images in 2000 and 2017 as the information source.The results showed that the areas with excellent,relatively good and relatively poor ecological environment in Linze showed a decreasing trend from 2000 to 2017,which decreased by 262.50,7,156.25 and 12,256.30 hm^2,respectively.From the landscape patch pattern,the patch density in areas with relatively good ecological environment increased the fastest from 2000 to 2017,which was 13.05 pieces/hm^2.The largest plaque index in areas with relatively good ecological environment decreased by 1.314%,and the dominance of large plaque in the region decreased.The assessment results of ecological environment based on remote sensing demonstrated that the ecological environment in Linze was generally healthy from 2000 to 2017,and the deterioration was improved.Among them,the area transformed from relatively poor ecological environment to other types was the largest,which was 17,512.92 hm^2,and the proportion of the area transformed into general ecological environment was the highest,accounting for 80.7%of the transformed area of the region.
基金The study was sponsored by the parts of knowledge innovation engineeringCAS (No.KZCX3 -SW-3 2 4) +1 种基金the statekey technologies research and development program (No.2 0 0 2 BA5 17A11) national fund of natural science (GrantNo.90 2 0 2 0 15
文摘The issue of agricultural land sustainability is important to every part of the world, especially in the developing countries. Based on the data collected by field investigation and laboratory analysis as well as soil classification theory, the authors discuss the applications of soil series in the arid northwestern China. On the one hand, the application in the layout of rational agricultural of oasis farmlands: (1) two soil series,namely,Lanjiabao (main) and Nijiaxiaying, belong to the moderate and extremely arid region in the study area; accordingly, the layout of crops is the spring wheat and maize (main) and winter wheat;(2) Nijiaxiaying (main) and Lanjiabao, however, fall into the warm-cold and extremely arid region, where the winter wheat (main) and spring wheat grow; and (3) the Shangfusi is part of the warm chilly-arid region, which is used as seasonal pastureland. On the other hand, the application on the soil quality of oasis farmlands, the results indicating that among all soil series, the content of N is very low, however, the content of K is abundant, and the content of P is greatly scarce.