AIM: To explore the effects of liniment levamisole on cellular immune functions of patients with chronic hepatitis B. METHODS: The levels of T lymphocyte subsets and mlL-2R in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs...AIM: To explore the effects of liniment levamisole on cellular immune functions of patients with chronic hepatitis B. METHODS: The levels of T lymphocyte subsets and mlL-2R in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were measured by biotin-streptavidin (BSA) technique in patients with chronic hepatitis B before and after the treatment with liniment levamisole. RESULTS: After one course of treatment with liniment levamisole, the levels of CD3+, CD4+, and the ratio of CD4+/CD8+ increased as compared to those before the treatment but the level of CD8+ decreased. The total expression level of mIL-2R in PBMCs increased before and after the treatment with liniment levamisole. CONCLUSION: Liniment levamisole may reinforce cellular immune functions of patients with chronic hepatitis B.展开更多
[Objectives]To observe and analyze the clinical efficacy and possible mechanism of Chuanbai antipruritic lotion"water film"wet compress combined with chloramphenicol prednisone liniment in the treatment of a...[Objectives]To observe and analyze the clinical efficacy and possible mechanism of Chuanbai antipruritic lotion"water film"wet compress combined with chloramphenicol prednisone liniment in the treatment of acute eczema.[Methods]A total of 76 acute eczema cases admitted to Shiyan Taihe Hospital from January 2022 to March 2023 were divided into Western medicine treatment group and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine group.In the Western medicine treatment group,chloramphenicol and prednisone liniment was applied to the skin lesions and oral administration of cetirizine hydrochloride.The course of treatment in both groups was 2 weeks(w).The levels of interferon-γ(IFN-γ),interleukin-4(IL-4)and the ratio of IFN-γ/IL-4 in the peripheral blood of patients before and 2 weeks after treatment,as well as serum immunoglobulin E(IgE),anti-IgE antibody and histamine(HA)level,and with skin lesions disappearing time,skin oil,transepidermal water loss(TEWL),eczema area and severity index(EASI)score,total effective rate,degree of pruritus and traditional Chinese medicine quality of life scale(EPQOLS)score to evaluate the efficacy.[Results]Compared with the Western medicine treatment group at 2 w,the disappearance time of skin lesions in the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine group was shortened,TEWL,itching degree and EASI score,serum IgE and HA,and peripheral blood IL-4 levels were all decreased(P<0.05).IFN-γand IFN-γ/IL-4 ratio,anti-IgE antibody,EPQOLS score and total effective rate were all increased(P<0.05),and the difference was statistically significant.[Conclusions]Chuanbai antipruritic lotion"water film"wet compress combined with chloramphenicol prednisone liniment is an optimized and safe and efficient method for the treatment of acute eczema,which can quickly relieve the symptoms of inflammatory damage of eczema and restore the skin barrier function,dry dampness and relieve itch.Inhibition of the release of histamine active substances and regulation of immunity may be the main mechanisms.展开更多
目的探究凉血清肺汤联合硝黄搽剂湿敷治疗面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证的临床效果。方法回顾性选取2022年1月—2023年1月期间收治的面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证患者102例,根据随机数字表法分为研究组(51例),常规组(51例)。常规组进行硝黄搽...目的探究凉血清肺汤联合硝黄搽剂湿敷治疗面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证的临床效果。方法回顾性选取2022年1月—2023年1月期间收治的面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证患者102例,根据随机数字表法分为研究组(51例),常规组(51例)。常规组进行硝黄搽剂湿敷治疗,研究组采用凉血清肺汤联合硝黄搽剂湿敷治疗。比较治疗结束后患者临床疗效,比较治疗结束后患者湿疹面积及严重程度指数(eczema area severity index,EASI)、整体评分(investigator′s global assessment,IGA)、基质金属蛋白酶-3(matrix metalloproteinase-3,MMP-3)、白细胞介素-1β(interleukin-1β,IL-1β)水平,并比较治疗期间的不良反应情况。结果治疗后,两组患者中医症状评分较治疗前均降低(P<0.05),且研究组低于常规组(P<0.05),研究组、常规组治疗总有效率分别为94.12%(48/51)、72.55%(37/51),研究组较常规组高(P<0.05),治疗后两组IGA、EASI评分降低,研究组较常规组低(P<0.05),两组面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证患者治疗后MMP-3、IL-1β水平降低,研究组MMP-3、IL-1β水平较常规组低(P<0.05),两组患者不良反应率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论凉血清肺汤联合硝黄搽剂湿敷能够提高面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证患者的临床疗效,缓解症状,降低IGA、EASI评分,改善血清炎症水平,安全性较高。展开更多
文摘AIM: To explore the effects of liniment levamisole on cellular immune functions of patients with chronic hepatitis B. METHODS: The levels of T lymphocyte subsets and mlL-2R in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were measured by biotin-streptavidin (BSA) technique in patients with chronic hepatitis B before and after the treatment with liniment levamisole. RESULTS: After one course of treatment with liniment levamisole, the levels of CD3+, CD4+, and the ratio of CD4+/CD8+ increased as compared to those before the treatment but the level of CD8+ decreased. The total expression level of mIL-2R in PBMCs increased before and after the treatment with liniment levamisole. CONCLUSION: Liniment levamisole may reinforce cellular immune functions of patients with chronic hepatitis B.
文摘[Objectives]To observe and analyze the clinical efficacy and possible mechanism of Chuanbai antipruritic lotion"water film"wet compress combined with chloramphenicol prednisone liniment in the treatment of acute eczema.[Methods]A total of 76 acute eczema cases admitted to Shiyan Taihe Hospital from January 2022 to March 2023 were divided into Western medicine treatment group and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine group.In the Western medicine treatment group,chloramphenicol and prednisone liniment was applied to the skin lesions and oral administration of cetirizine hydrochloride.The course of treatment in both groups was 2 weeks(w).The levels of interferon-γ(IFN-γ),interleukin-4(IL-4)and the ratio of IFN-γ/IL-4 in the peripheral blood of patients before and 2 weeks after treatment,as well as serum immunoglobulin E(IgE),anti-IgE antibody and histamine(HA)level,and with skin lesions disappearing time,skin oil,transepidermal water loss(TEWL),eczema area and severity index(EASI)score,total effective rate,degree of pruritus and traditional Chinese medicine quality of life scale(EPQOLS)score to evaluate the efficacy.[Results]Compared with the Western medicine treatment group at 2 w,the disappearance time of skin lesions in the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine group was shortened,TEWL,itching degree and EASI score,serum IgE and HA,and peripheral blood IL-4 levels were all decreased(P<0.05).IFN-γand IFN-γ/IL-4 ratio,anti-IgE antibody,EPQOLS score and total effective rate were all increased(P<0.05),and the difference was statistically significant.[Conclusions]Chuanbai antipruritic lotion"water film"wet compress combined with chloramphenicol prednisone liniment is an optimized and safe and efficient method for the treatment of acute eczema,which can quickly relieve the symptoms of inflammatory damage of eczema and restore the skin barrier function,dry dampness and relieve itch.Inhibition of the release of histamine active substances and regulation of immunity may be the main mechanisms.
文摘目的探究凉血清肺汤联合硝黄搽剂湿敷治疗面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证的临床效果。方法回顾性选取2022年1月—2023年1月期间收治的面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证患者102例,根据随机数字表法分为研究组(51例),常规组(51例)。常规组进行硝黄搽剂湿敷治疗,研究组采用凉血清肺汤联合硝黄搽剂湿敷治疗。比较治疗结束后患者临床疗效,比较治疗结束后患者湿疹面积及严重程度指数(eczema area severity index,EASI)、整体评分(investigator′s global assessment,IGA)、基质金属蛋白酶-3(matrix metalloproteinase-3,MMP-3)、白细胞介素-1β(interleukin-1β,IL-1β)水平,并比较治疗期间的不良反应情况。结果治疗后,两组患者中医症状评分较治疗前均降低(P<0.05),且研究组低于常规组(P<0.05),研究组、常规组治疗总有效率分别为94.12%(48/51)、72.55%(37/51),研究组较常规组高(P<0.05),治疗后两组IGA、EASI评分降低,研究组较常规组低(P<0.05),两组面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证患者治疗后MMP-3、IL-1β水平降低,研究组MMP-3、IL-1β水平较常规组低(P<0.05),两组患者不良反应率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论凉血清肺汤联合硝黄搽剂湿敷能够提高面部脂溢性皮炎肺胃热盛证患者的临床疗效,缓解症状,降低IGA、EASI评分,改善血清炎症水平,安全性较高。