All-solid-state lithium batteries(ASSLBs) based on sulfide solid-state electrolytes and high voltage layered oxide cathode are regarded as one of the most promising candidates for energy storage systems with high ener...All-solid-state lithium batteries(ASSLBs) based on sulfide solid-state electrolytes and high voltage layered oxide cathode are regarded as one of the most promising candidates for energy storage systems with high energy density and high safety.However,they usually suffer poor cathode/electrolyte interfacial stability,severely limiting their practical applications.In this work,a core-shell cathode with uniformly nanosized Li0.5La0.5TiO3(LLTO) electrolyte coating on LiNi0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2(NCM532) is designed to improve the cathode/electrolyte interface stability.Nanosized LLTO coating layer not only significantly boosts interfacial migration of lithium ions,but also efficiently alleviates space-charge layer and inhibits the electrochemical decomposition of electrolyte.As a result,the assembled ASSLBs with high mass loading(9 mg cm-2)LLTO coated NCM532(LLTO@NCM532) cathode exhibit high initial capacity(135 mAh g^(-1)) and excellent cycling performance with high capacity retention(80% after 200 cycles) at 0.1 C and 25℃.This nanosized LLTO coating layer design provides a facile and effective strategy for constructing high performance ASSLBs with superior interfacial stability.展开更多
采用化学共沉淀法预先合成球形前驱体Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3(OH)2,再与锂源共混后高温煅烧合成高容量正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2。探讨了不同烧结制度对材料结构性能的影响。X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,产物结构为α-Na Fe O2型层状结构...采用化学共沉淀法预先合成球形前驱体Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3(OH)2,再与锂源共混后高温煅烧合成高容量正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2。探讨了不同烧结制度对材料结构性能的影响。X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,产物结构为α-Na Fe O2型层状结构。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)显示材料具有良好的球形形貌。测试材料的电化学性能,在2.75~4.20 V和2.75~4.35 V充放电截止电压,0.5 C充放电电流下,首次放电比容量分别为162.2和172.6 m Ah/g,循环3周后容量保持率分别为96.73%和94.62%。材料还表现出良好的倍率性能。展开更多
采用高温固相法烧结制备得到正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及循环伏安(CV)、交流阻抗(EIS)等电化学性能测试手段,探讨高温烧结工艺中不同锂源对材料结构、形貌及电化学性能的影响,结果表明,采用Li...采用高温固相法烧结制备得到正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及循环伏安(CV)、交流阻抗(EIS)等电化学性能测试手段,探讨高温烧结工艺中不同锂源对材料结构、形貌及电化学性能的影响,结果表明,采用Li OH作为锂源合成的材料与采用其他锂源相比,具有较好的层状结构和电化学性能.该材料在0.1C倍率下的首次充放电容量和库伦效率较高(172.7 m Ah/g,89.08%),在0.5C、1C倍率下循环50次后,材料的放电容量仍保持在144.5 m Ah/g和136.2 m Ah/g.展开更多
采用共沉淀-高温固相法合成正极材料LiNi0.7 Mn0.3 O 2,利用 X 射线衍射分析(XRD)表征其结构、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征其形貌、X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)表征其价态,最终确定了该材料最佳烧成温度为820℃.研究表明,该温度下合成的...采用共沉淀-高温固相法合成正极材料LiNi0.7 Mn0.3 O 2,利用 X 射线衍射分析(XRD)表征其结构、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征其形貌、X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)表征其价态,最终确定了该材料最佳烧成温度为820℃.研究表明,该温度下合成的 LiNi0.7 Mn0.3 O 2具有典型的α-NaFeO 2型层状结构,颗粒形貌呈类球形且分布均匀;XPS 数据表明,LiNi0.7 Mn0.3 O 2中的 Ni 主要以+3价形态存在,Mn 主要以+4价形态存在.室温条件下以0.2 C 倍率在2.75~4.35 V 的电压范围内充放电,首次放电比容量高达188.9 mAh/g,70次循环后容量保持率为95.2%.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51575030, 51532002 and 51872027)Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (L172023)。
文摘All-solid-state lithium batteries(ASSLBs) based on sulfide solid-state electrolytes and high voltage layered oxide cathode are regarded as one of the most promising candidates for energy storage systems with high energy density and high safety.However,they usually suffer poor cathode/electrolyte interfacial stability,severely limiting their practical applications.In this work,a core-shell cathode with uniformly nanosized Li0.5La0.5TiO3(LLTO) electrolyte coating on LiNi0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2(NCM532) is designed to improve the cathode/electrolyte interface stability.Nanosized LLTO coating layer not only significantly boosts interfacial migration of lithium ions,but also efficiently alleviates space-charge layer and inhibits the electrochemical decomposition of electrolyte.As a result,the assembled ASSLBs with high mass loading(9 mg cm-2)LLTO coated NCM532(LLTO@NCM532) cathode exhibit high initial capacity(135 mAh g^(-1)) and excellent cycling performance with high capacity retention(80% after 200 cycles) at 0.1 C and 25℃.This nanosized LLTO coating layer design provides a facile and effective strategy for constructing high performance ASSLBs with superior interfacial stability.
文摘采用化学共沉淀法预先合成球形前驱体Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3(OH)2,再与锂源共混后高温煅烧合成高容量正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2。探讨了不同烧结制度对材料结构性能的影响。X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,产物结构为α-Na Fe O2型层状结构。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)显示材料具有良好的球形形貌。测试材料的电化学性能,在2.75~4.20 V和2.75~4.35 V充放电截止电压,0.5 C充放电电流下,首次放电比容量分别为162.2和172.6 m Ah/g,循环3周后容量保持率分别为96.73%和94.62%。材料还表现出良好的倍率性能。
文摘采用高温固相法烧结制备得到正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及循环伏安(CV)、交流阻抗(EIS)等电化学性能测试手段,探讨高温烧结工艺中不同锂源对材料结构、形貌及电化学性能的影响,结果表明,采用Li OH作为锂源合成的材料与采用其他锂源相比,具有较好的层状结构和电化学性能.该材料在0.1C倍率下的首次充放电容量和库伦效率较高(172.7 m Ah/g,89.08%),在0.5C、1C倍率下循环50次后,材料的放电容量仍保持在144.5 m Ah/g和136.2 m Ah/g.
文摘采用共沉淀-高温固相法合成正极材料LiNi0.7 Mn0.3 O 2,利用 X 射线衍射分析(XRD)表征其结构、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)表征其形貌、X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)表征其价态,最终确定了该材料最佳烧成温度为820℃.研究表明,该温度下合成的 LiNi0.7 Mn0.3 O 2具有典型的α-NaFeO 2型层状结构,颗粒形貌呈类球形且分布均匀;XPS 数据表明,LiNi0.7 Mn0.3 O 2中的 Ni 主要以+3价形态存在,Mn 主要以+4价形态存在.室温条件下以0.2 C 倍率在2.75~4.35 V 的电压范围内充放电,首次放电比容量高达188.9 mAh/g,70次循环后容量保持率为95.2%.