采用了固相反应法制备了(Bi1.9Li0.1)(Zn2/3Nb4/3-x Al x)O7介质陶瓷。研究了Li+替代Bi3+,Al3+替代Nb5+对Bi2(Zn1/3Nb2/3)2O7陶瓷烧结特性、相结构及介电性能的影响。结果表明:Li-Al共掺能显著降低BZN烧结温度,由1000℃降至920℃,能改...采用了固相反应法制备了(Bi1.9Li0.1)(Zn2/3Nb4/3-x Al x)O7介质陶瓷。研究了Li+替代Bi3+,Al3+替代Nb5+对Bi2(Zn1/3Nb2/3)2O7陶瓷烧结特性、相结构及介电性能的影响。结果表明:Li-Al共掺能显著降低BZN烧结温度,由1000℃降至920℃,能改善介电性能,并对介电常数温度系数具有调节作用。当Li+掺杂量为0.1 mol,Al3+掺杂量为0.2 mol时,在920℃温度烧结2 h获得最佳性能:εr=75.42,tgδ=1.67×10-3,αc=29.1×10-6。展开更多
研究了 Mg L i4Al和 Mg L i8Al合金的阻尼性能。结果表明 ,Mg- L i- Al合金的阻尼性能随锂含量的增多和温度的提高而明显增高。其中 Mg L i8Al合金的室温阻尼性能达到 Q- 1 =0 .0 1的高阻尼值。Mg L i8Al合金的阻尼明显大于Mg L i4Al合...研究了 Mg L i4Al和 Mg L i8Al合金的阻尼性能。结果表明 ,Mg- L i- Al合金的阻尼性能随锂含量的增多和温度的提高而明显增高。其中 Mg L i8Al合金的室温阻尼性能达到 Q- 1 =0 .0 1的高阻尼值。Mg L i8Al合金的阻尼明显大于Mg L i4Al合金的阻尼是由于 Mg L展开更多
In this work,lithium(Li)-aluminum(Al)layered double hydroxide(LDH)films modified by 4-amino-2-((hydrazine methylene)amino)-4-oxobutanoic acid(denoted as AOA acid)and/or 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane were p...In this work,lithium(Li)-aluminum(Al)layered double hydroxide(LDH)films modified by 4-amino-2-((hydrazine methylene)amino)-4-oxobutanoic acid(denoted as AOA acid)and/or 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane were prepared on 6N01 Al alloy by a facile,in-situ growth method with enhanced hydrophobicity,anti-biofouling and anti-corrosion performance.The preparation is low energy consumptive and environment friendly,relying on self-assembly at ambient temperature.The structure,molecular weight and functional groups of the synthesized AOA acid were characterized by NMR spectrometer,ESI-MS spectrometer and Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR)spectroscopy.And the compositions,structure and morphology of the films were characterized by Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR)spectroscopy,glancing-angle X-ray diffraction(GA-XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM)and energy-dispersive x-ray spectrum(EDS).Water contact angle measurements(CA)and atomic force microscopy(AFM)characterization show that the films possess a micro/nanostructure with an improved hydrophobicity.Immersion test,neutral salt tests(NSS)and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS)conducted in 3.5 wt.%NaCl solutions demonstrate the improved corrosion resistance of the films over bare Al alloy.Meanwhile,the films also possess an excellent anti-bacterial property toEscherichia coli,Bacillus subtilis and sulfate-reducing bacteria.展开更多
Mg-xLi-Al alloys with Mn addition from 0.2% to 1.5 % by wt. were produced and studied. The density of the alloys is very low, between 1.21 g/cm3 and 1.64 g/cm3, while the microstructures change from single α-, (α+β...Mg-xLi-Al alloys with Mn addition from 0.2% to 1.5 % by wt. were produced and studied. The density of the alloys is very low, between 1.21 g/cm3 and 1.64 g/cm3, while the microstructures change from single α-, (α+β)-, to single β-phase with lithium content rising from 5 % to 22 % by wt. The main alloy studied was LA92 alloy with Mn addition. The results of the tensile tests show that the strength decreases with increasing lithium content, while the elongation increases sharply, and the UTS and YS rise by 26.8% and 22.7% respectively, when 0.5 % by wt. Mn is added. It is also known, by microstructure observation, SEM with EDS and X-ray analysis, that adding Mn can produce some new hard phases in the alloy, which may worsen the tensile properties.展开更多
文摘研究了 Mg L i4Al和 Mg L i8Al合金的阻尼性能。结果表明 ,Mg- L i- Al合金的阻尼性能随锂含量的增多和温度的提高而明显增高。其中 Mg L i8Al合金的室温阻尼性能达到 Q- 1 =0 .0 1的高阻尼值。Mg L i8Al合金的阻尼明显大于Mg L i4Al合金的阻尼是由于 Mg L
基金The work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51871097)China Scholarship Council(No.201906130085)+7 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China(No.2019JJ40033)the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province,China(No.2020B010186001)the Major Special Foundation of Research and Innovation of Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities,China(No.QNSY2018XK005)the Construction Project of Novel Catalysis Materials Development and Engineering Research Center for Guizhou General College(Guizhou“KY”[2015]342)Guangzhou Goal and Energy Conservation Tech.Co.Ltd.China Petroleum and Chemical CorporationSinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industrythe University of Calgary。
文摘In this work,lithium(Li)-aluminum(Al)layered double hydroxide(LDH)films modified by 4-amino-2-((hydrazine methylene)amino)-4-oxobutanoic acid(denoted as AOA acid)and/or 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane were prepared on 6N01 Al alloy by a facile,in-situ growth method with enhanced hydrophobicity,anti-biofouling and anti-corrosion performance.The preparation is low energy consumptive and environment friendly,relying on self-assembly at ambient temperature.The structure,molecular weight and functional groups of the synthesized AOA acid were characterized by NMR spectrometer,ESI-MS spectrometer and Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR)spectroscopy.And the compositions,structure and morphology of the films were characterized by Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR)spectroscopy,glancing-angle X-ray diffraction(GA-XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM)and energy-dispersive x-ray spectrum(EDS).Water contact angle measurements(CA)and atomic force microscopy(AFM)characterization show that the films possess a micro/nanostructure with an improved hydrophobicity.Immersion test,neutral salt tests(NSS)and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS)conducted in 3.5 wt.%NaCl solutions demonstrate the improved corrosion resistance of the films over bare Al alloy.Meanwhile,the films also possess an excellent anti-bacterial property toEscherichia coli,Bacillus subtilis and sulfate-reducing bacteria.
文摘Mg-xLi-Al alloys with Mn addition from 0.2% to 1.5 % by wt. were produced and studied. The density of the alloys is very low, between 1.21 g/cm3 and 1.64 g/cm3, while the microstructures change from single α-, (α+β)-, to single β-phase with lithium content rising from 5 % to 22 % by wt. The main alloy studied was LA92 alloy with Mn addition. The results of the tensile tests show that the strength decreases with increasing lithium content, while the elongation increases sharply, and the UTS and YS rise by 26.8% and 22.7% respectively, when 0.5 % by wt. Mn is added. It is also known, by microstructure observation, SEM with EDS and X-ray analysis, that adding Mn can produce some new hard phases in the alloy, which may worsen the tensile properties.