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Langbein—Schumm模型——一种第四纪古水文学研究方法 被引量:2
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作者 王红亚 《第四纪研究》 CAS CSCD 1991年第1期85-95,共11页
本文简要介绍了Langbein-Schumm模型的建立、迄今为止对它的评价及其在第四纪古水文学研究中的应用。Langbein 和Schumm 以现代气象和水文资料绘制了三组气象与水文关系的曲线。Schumm指出,当已知第四纪古气候状况时,可以这些曲线推测... 本文简要介绍了Langbein-Schumm模型的建立、迄今为止对它的评价及其在第四纪古水文学研究中的应用。Langbein 和Schumm 以现代气象和水文资料绘制了三组气象与水文关系的曲线。Schumm指出,当已知第四纪古气候状况时,可以这些曲线推测相应的第四纪古水文状况。这三组关系曲线及Schumm 的这一论断被称为Langbein-Schumm 模型。文中列举了将Langbein-Schumm 模型应用于第四纪古水文学研究的三个实例。 展开更多
关键词 langbein Schumm 模型 古水文学
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A METROD PREDICTING RESPONSE OF SEDIMENT YIELD TO POSSIBIE CHANGE OF PRECIPITATION DUE TO GLOBAL GREENHOUSE WARMING:AN EXAMPIE FROM NORTH FRINGE OF THE LOESS PLATEAU, CHINA 被引量:1
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作者 Xu Jiongxin(Institute of Geography, CAS, Beijing 100101 People’s Republic of China) 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 1994年第Z2期159-172,共14页
Starting from the supposition of time-space substitution, the Langbein-Schumm's Law was applied to deal with response of fluvial erosion System to the changes in mean annual Precipitation induced by global green-h... Starting from the supposition of time-space substitution, the Langbein-Schumm's Law was applied to deal with response of fluvial erosion System to the changes in mean annual Precipitation induced by global green-house warming. As a result, a simple method was put forward to predict change in sediment yield, with Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the northern fringe of the Loess Plateau of China as an example. Results show that, even the change in mean annual precipitation is the same, the direction and magnitude of the resultant chang in sediment yteld would be quite different in fferent physico-geographical zones. When mean annual precipitation is increased, sediment yield in arid or semi-arid areas with a mean anntal Peripitation of less than 400 mm will be increased, while sediment yield in sub-humid or humid areas with a mean annual precipitation of more than 400 mm will be decreased.Additionally, the complex response of fluvial erosion system in time series due to the lag of change in vegetation behind the changn in precipitation has also been qualitatively discussed in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 sediment yield langbein-Schumm's Law prediction of changed sediment yield global green-house warming complex response
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流水侵蚀过程对气候变化响应趋势的初步研究—以黄土高原北缘气候过渡带为例
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作者 许炯心 《干旱区资源与环境》 CSCD 1992年第4期11-18,共8页
本文论述了将Langbein—Schumm定律应用于气候变化导致的流水侵蚀系统响应过程的特征,提出了预报在给定年降水量增减量时侵蚀强度变化的方法。
关键词 流水侵蚀 植被 气候变化 黄土区
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