对于无线通信系统来说,无线信道直接影响着其性能的好坏。然而无线信道具有随机性,为了在接收端准确恢复发射端的发送信号,这就需要对信道进行估计。LTE采用SC-FDMA作为上行多址方式,与OFDM相比,SC-FDMA一个突出的优势就是具有较低的峰...对于无线通信系统来说,无线信道直接影响着其性能的好坏。然而无线信道具有随机性,为了在接收端准确恢复发射端的发送信号,这就需要对信道进行估计。LTE采用SC-FDMA作为上行多址方式,与OFDM相比,SC-FDMA一个突出的优势就是具有较低的峰均比(PAPR,Peak-to-Average Power Ratio)。文中介绍了SC-FDMA系统中基于导频的信道估计LS算法和LMMSE算法,通过提出一个优化的导频结构以及运用傅里叶变换,得到一种改进的LMMSE算法。仿真结果表明,这种改进的LMMSE算法具有较低的计算复杂度和良好的性能。展开更多
线性最小均方误差估计LMMSE(wavelet-based multiscale linear minimum mean squareerror estimation)目前是小波去噪领域的热门课题,讨论了矢量空间的最小均方误差估计的新算法,主要考虑图像各层间的关系,将线性MMSE运用到矢量空间,对...线性最小均方误差估计LMMSE(wavelet-based multiscale linear minimum mean squareerror estimation)目前是小波去噪领域的热门课题,讨论了矢量空间的最小均方误差估计的新算法,主要考虑图像各层间的关系,将线性MMSE运用到矢量空间,对去噪图像边缘模糊问题有较大改善。展开更多
针对滤波器组多载波(Filter Bank Multicarrier,FBMC)系统的信道估计问题,对系统进行了简要介绍并提出一种基于线性最小均方误差(Liner Minimum Mean-Square Error,LMMSE)算法改进的信道估计算法。在原有的LMMSE算法基础上结合离散傅里...针对滤波器组多载波(Filter Bank Multicarrier,FBMC)系统的信道估计问题,对系统进行了简要介绍并提出一种基于线性最小均方误差(Liner Minimum Mean-Square Error,LMMSE)算法改进的信道估计算法。在原有的LMMSE算法基础上结合离散傅里叶变换(Discrete Fourier Transform,DFT)算法,并进行迭代估计,同时利用奇异值分解(Singular Value Decomposition,SVD)算法降低了计算的复杂度。仿真结果表明,改进的LMMSE算法明显提高了系统的性能。展开更多
A new channel estimation and data detection joint algorithm is proposed for multi-input multi-output （MIMO） - orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （OFDM） system using linear minimum mean square error （LMMSE...A new channel estimation and data detection joint algorithm is proposed for multi-input multi-output （MIMO） - orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （OFDM） system using linear minimum mean square error （LMMSE）- based space-alternating generalized expectation-maximization （SAGE） algorithm. In the proposed algorithm, every sub-frame of the MIMO-OFDM system is divided into some OFDM sub-blocks and the LMMSE-based SAGE algorithm in each sub-block is used. At the head of each sub-flame, we insert training symbols which are used in the initial estimation at the beginning. Channel estimation of the previous sub-block is applied to the initial estimation in the current sub-block by the maximum-likelihood （ML） detection to update channel estimatjon and data detection by iteration until converge. Then all the sub-blocks can be finished in turn. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can improve the bit error rate （BER） performance.展开更多
文摘对于无线通信系统来说,无线信道直接影响着其性能的好坏。然而无线信道具有随机性,为了在接收端准确恢复发射端的发送信号,这就需要对信道进行估计。LTE采用SC-FDMA作为上行多址方式,与OFDM相比,SC-FDMA一个突出的优势就是具有较低的峰均比(PAPR,Peak-to-Average Power Ratio)。文中介绍了SC-FDMA系统中基于导频的信道估计LS算法和LMMSE算法,通过提出一个优化的导频结构以及运用傅里叶变换,得到一种改进的LMMSE算法。仿真结果表明,这种改进的LMMSE算法具有较低的计算复杂度和良好的性能。
文摘线性最小均方误差估计LMMSE(wavelet-based multiscale linear minimum mean squareerror estimation)目前是小波去噪领域的热门课题,讨论了矢量空间的最小均方误差估计的新算法,主要考虑图像各层间的关系,将线性MMSE运用到矢量空间,对去噪图像边缘模糊问题有较大改善。
文摘针对滤波器组多载波(Filter Bank Multicarrier,FBMC)系统的信道估计问题,对系统进行了简要介绍并提出一种基于线性最小均方误差(Liner Minimum Mean-Square Error,LMMSE)算法改进的信道估计算法。在原有的LMMSE算法基础上结合离散傅里叶变换(Discrete Fourier Transform,DFT)算法,并进行迭代估计,同时利用奇异值分解(Singular Value Decomposition,SVD)算法降低了计算的复杂度。仿真结果表明,改进的LMMSE算法明显提高了系统的性能。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 61001105）, the National Science and Technology Major Projects （No. 2011ZX03001- 007- 03） and Beijing Natural Science Foundation （No. 4102043）.
文摘A new channel estimation and data detection joint algorithm is proposed for multi-input multi-output （MIMO） - orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （OFDM） system using linear minimum mean square error （LMMSE）- based space-alternating generalized expectation-maximization （SAGE） algorithm. In the proposed algorithm, every sub-frame of the MIMO-OFDM system is divided into some OFDM sub-blocks and the LMMSE-based SAGE algorithm in each sub-block is used. At the head of each sub-flame, we insert training symbols which are used in the initial estimation at the beginning. Channel estimation of the previous sub-block is applied to the initial estimation in the current sub-block by the maximum-likelihood （ML） detection to update channel estimatjon and data detection by iteration until converge. Then all the sub-blocks can be finished in turn. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can improve the bit error rate （BER） performance.
