BACKGROUND:Identifying and managing medical emergencies presents challenges in healthcare,where familiarity with established algorithms is essential for high-quality care.This study assessed healthcare professionals’...BACKGROUND:Identifying and managing medical emergencies presents challenges in healthcare,where familiarity with established algorithms is essential for high-quality care.This study assessed healthcare professionals’ understanding of the latest resuscitation guidelines and explored their views on lifelong training models.METHODS:This cross-sectional study used two multiple-choice questionnaires with 50 questions developed by academic emergency and critical care consultants based on the 2021 Consensus on Science with Treatment Recommendations (CoSTRs) by the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation(ILCOR).Healthcare staff involved in emergency coverage completed assessments on emergency management,self-evaluated their knowledge,and shared perspectives on continuous workplace education.RESULTS:Of the 1,427 distributed questionnaires,1,034 (72.5%) were completed.Knowledge gaps were more pronounced for pediatric algorithms from the European Resuscitation Council (ERC) and American Heart Association (AHA) compared to adult protocols (P<0.001).In multivariate logistic regression,being a physician,holding a Master of Science (MSc) degree,and younger age were independently associated with passing scores≥70%(all P<0.001).Most participants (97.3%) favored brief,employer-funded teamwork refresher sessions every4–6 months over the current four-year training model (0.6%)(P<0.001).CONCLUSION:This study highlights healthcare life support providers’ insufficient expertise in current resuscitation guidelines.The importance of short-format retraining,upskilling,and reskilling programs with post-training assessments is evident,as most respondents expressed a strong learning motivation to participate if employer-funded.展开更多
Lifelong learning is a focused issue explored by many scholars.After having reviewed the practices in lifelong leaning policies adopted in many countries and organizations,this paper analyzes the current situation in ...Lifelong learning is a focused issue explored by many scholars.After having reviewed the practices in lifelong leaning policies adopted in many countries and organizations,this paper analyzes the current situation in lifelong learning policies in China,thus to satisfy people's need to live and develop,fulfill spiritual world and level up the quality of life.展开更多
It has been postulated that the persistent short intravaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) of men with lifelong premature ejaculation (LPE) is related to 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)2c receptor functioning. The a...It has been postulated that the persistent short intravaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) of men with lifelong premature ejaculation (LPE) is related to 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)2c receptor functioning. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of Cys23Ser 5-HT2c receptor gene polymorphism and the duration of IELT in men with LPE. Therefore, a prospective study was conducted in 64 Dutch Caucasian men with LPE. Baseline IELT during coitus was assessed by stopwatch over a 1-month period. All men were genotyped for Cys23Ser 5-HT2c receptor gene polymorphism. Allele frequencies and genotypes of Cys and Ser variants of 5-HT2c receptor gene polymorphism were determined. Association between Cys/Cys and Ser/Ser genotypes and the natural logarithm of the IELT in men with LPE were.investigated. As a result, the geometric mean, median and natural mean IELT were 25.2, 27.0, 33.9s, respectively. Of all men, 20.0%, 10.8%, 23.1% and 41.5% ejaculated within 10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-60s after vaginal penetration. Of the 64 men, the Cys/Cys and Ser/Ser genotype frequency for the Cys23Ser polymorphism of the 5-HT2c receptor gene was 81% and 19%, respectively. The geometric mean IELT of the wildtypes (Cys/Cys) is significantly lower (22.6s; 95% CI 18.3-27.8s) than in male homozygous mutants (Ser/Ser) (40.4s; 95% CI 20.3-80.4s) (P = 0.03). It is concluded that Cys23Ser 5-HT2c receptor gene polymorphism is associated with the IELT in men with LPE. Men with Cys/Cys genotype have shorter IELTs than men with Ser/Ser genotypes.展开更多
Recent research has highlighted structural and functional abnormalities in the cerebral cortex of patients with premature ejaculation(PE).These anomalies could play a pivotal role in the physiological mechanisms under...Recent research has highlighted structural and functional abnormalities in the cerebral cortex of patients with premature ejaculation(PE).These anomalies could play a pivotal role in the physiological mechanisms underlying PE.This study leveraged functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI),a noninvasive technique,to explore these neural mechanisms.We conducted resting-state fMRI scans on 36 PE patients and 22 healthy controls(HC),and collected data on Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool(PEDT)scores and intravaginal ejaculation latency time(IELT).Employing a surface-based regional homogeneity(ReHo)approach,we analyzed local neural synchronous spontaneous activity,diverging from previous studies that utilized a volume-based ReHo method.Areas with significant ReHo differences between PE and HC groups underwent surface-based functional connectivity(FC)analysis.Significant discrepancies in ReHo and FC across the cortical surface were observed in the PE cohort.Notably,PE patients exhibited decreased ReHo in the left triangular inferior frontal gyrus and enhanced ReHo in the right middle frontal gyrus.The latter showed heightened connectivity with the left lingual gyrus and the right orbital superior frontal gyrus.Furthermore,a correlation between ReHo and FC values with PEDT scores and IELT was found in the PE group.Our findings,derived from surface-based fMRI data,underscore specific brain regions linked to the neurobiological underpinnings of PE.展开更多
This paper is committed to advocating the integration of the concept of lifelong education into teacher preparation. It starts with the exploration of the nature of education and teacher preparation, which is followed...This paper is committed to advocating the integration of the concept of lifelong education into teacher preparation. It starts with the exploration of the nature of education and teacher preparation, which is followed by an elaboration on some abilities and competences that lifelong education demands of teachers and teacher trainers. Afterwards, following the discussion of some guiding principles regarding educational practices, a brief outline of teacher preparation components allied to methodological proposals to accommodate the principles is presented.展开更多
With the deepening of physical education reform in colleges and universities in China, especially in recent years, some achievements have been made in the teaching reform of physical education in colleges and universi...With the deepening of physical education reform in colleges and universities in China, especially in recent years, some achievements have been made in the teaching reform of physical education in colleges and universities. In this paper, through the methods of literature, on-the-spot visit and so on, it makes a deep analysis on the reform of college PE teaching and its influence on lifelong education, aiming at making a contribution to the improvement of the college PE teaching system and the development of lifelong education in the national sports.展开更多
The urban grass-roots library is an important part of the public cultural service system,and also a place to carry out national reading and lifelong learning,which is of great significance to the construction of a lea...The urban grass-roots library is an important part of the public cultural service system,and also a place to carry out national reading and lifelong learning,which is of great significance to the construction of a learning society.In this paper,the development and evolution of urban grassroots libraries in China are reviewed,and the current situation and usage issues of grassroots libraries in Beijing are analyzed.Moreover,the development strategy of idea stores in London,UK is studied,and characteristics are summarized,and possible references are sought.In the new era,urban grassroots libraries should integrate into communities with multiple functions and play a more sufficient role in public education,learning and training,and other aspects.展开更多
China has a large base of aging population, and its speed entering the aging society and the growth rate are higher than the average level of the world;however, China's awareness and actions against the population...China has a large base of aging population, and its speed entering the aging society and the growth rate are higher than the average level of the world;however, China's awareness and actions against the population aging are relatively backward. Aging education is an important part of lifelong education;more importantly, it is an important manifestation of education to deal with the aging society. The interest education of retired college teachers is an important component of the aging education and lifelong education;laying a solid foundation for the interest education of retired college teachers would make great contributions to China's aging education. Helping the retired college teachers to realize second advancement and promotion of their enterprises, as well as realizing self-values via the guiding method of interest education is an essential way under the scientific outlook on development. The realization of the interest education of retired college teachers lies in three steps;i.e. intensifying college teachers' acknowledgement of the interest education, building and perfecting the interest education institutions for the college teachers, as well as conducting the interest education of the retired college teachers.展开更多
In order to meet the needs of social development of the situation and the quality of education, college physical education must continue to reform, so that students in school can fully grasp the basic knowledge of spo...In order to meet the needs of social development of the situation and the quality of education, college physical education must continue to reform, so that students in school can fully grasp the basic knowledge of sports, improve exercise motivation, and cultivate good habits of lifelong physical exercise to lay a solid foundation. With greater development of university sports, teaching lifetime sports has had a major breakthrough.展开更多
Objectives: To analyse motivation and preferences of pharmacists who participate in CE (continuing education) to develop suitable lifelong learning programmes for pharmacists. Methods: An online questionnaire, whi...Objectives: To analyse motivation and preferences of pharmacists who participate in CE (continuing education) to develop suitable lifelong learning programmes for pharmacists. Methods: An online questionnaire, which explored the motivation and preferences of the pharmacists to lifelong learning, was sent to all members of the Royal Dutch Pharmaceutical Society (4321) in the Netherlands. The data were analysed using a non-hierarchical clustering technique. Key findings: Two clusters of pharmacists were discovered. Cluster A pharmacists (n = 474) were more motivated by credit points (63.5% vs. 47.2%), personal interest (84.1% vs. 56.3%), updating knowledge (73.8% vs. 56.8%) and topicality of CE courses (47.7% vs. 26.1%). Cluster B pharmacists (n = 199) were predominantly motivated by the aspect "duty as a care-giver" (97.0% vs. 0 % in cluster A). Pharmacists who belonged to cluster A tended to be women (60.5%), often worked part-time (29.3%) and mostly preferred lectures (71.1%). Cluster B pharmacists consisted of statistically significantly more male pharmacists (52.8%, p = 0.001), worked more full time (77.4%, p = 0.009) and mostly preferred blended learning (62.3%, p = 0.047). Conclusions: These results suggest the use of different education formats for different kinds of pharmacists to participate in CE activities.展开更多
With the continuous advancement of technological innovation,lifelong education has become a key factor in personal career development and social progress.As an important part of the lifelong education system,the devel...With the continuous advancement of technological innovation,lifelong education has become a key factor in personal career development and social progress.As an important part of the lifelong education system,the development and innovation of vocational education are of great significance to meet the needs of the labor market and promote social equity and economic growth.This article analyzes the intrinsic relationship between the concept of lifelong education and vocational education,focusing on analyzing the development and innovation strategies of vocational education from the perspective of lifelong education.展开更多
In the context of modern education, lifelong physical education consciousness is integrated into physical education teaching process, which plays an important role in the development of students. The consciousness of ...In the context of modern education, lifelong physical education consciousness is integrated into physical education teaching process, which plays an important role in the development of students. The consciousness of lifelong physical education can not only strengthen the theoretical basis of physical education of secondary vocational students, but also improve their comprehensive quality and anti-frustration ability, and finally guide students to have the thinking and cognition of lifelong physical education. Students in this stage of secondary vocational education are in the period of ideological establishment and rehabilitation, with strong competitiveness and self-esteem, and easy to accept new ideas, establish correct values. Therefore, secondary vocational physical education teachers need to study innovative methods of education together with schools, give guidance and guidance to students, help students form a good habit of loving physical exercise, and then achieve the goal of all-round development.展开更多
A good education should be to cultivate lifelong athletes, responsibility-bearers, problem-solvers and elegant life-makers, to give students a sound and excellent personality, to win the future happiness and to benefi...A good education should be to cultivate lifelong athletes, responsibility-bearers, problem-solvers and elegant life-makers, to give students a sound and excellent personality, to win the future happiness and to benefit the country and society. In recent years, the Ministry of Education has been calling for the all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor, encouraging students to take more sports and build up their physique. The effect is not obvious enough. Especially in high school, schools generally pay attention to intellectual education, pay close attention to cultural courses, and pursue the promotion rate. Once upon a time, physical education, as a subject that was not valued highly, was often occupied by other subjects on the grounds that "the physical education teacher was ill" and "the physical education teacher asked for leave", while the students were helpless and unwilling to do so. When the students enter the university campus after the college entrance examination, the students' physique is relatively weak. Besides, due to the influence of traditional concepts, they do not attach importance to physical education class. As a result, the courses fail to keep up with the times and the phenomenon of failing the physical examination is common. As the last important stage of school physical education, university enables college students to enjoy happiness, strengthen their physique, improve their personality, exercise their will and establish lifelong sports awareness through various practical forms. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to elaborate the significance of cultivating college students' lifelong sports in higher vocational colleges, and point out that college students' interest and habits in physical exercise should be cultivated and stimulated through various channels, so as to learn and master several sports skills and become lifelong hobbies, which will benefit them all their lives and form lifelong sports awareness.展开更多
LI Songshan stands in a construction site in. suburban Beijing. Through the clouds of dust kicked up by rumbling building machines, the 71-year-old sees a vision of his long-held dream: an African village, with 13 bu...LI Songshan stands in a construction site in. suburban Beijing. Through the clouds of dust kicked up by rumbling building machines, the 71-year-old sees a vision of his long-held dream: an African village, with 13 buildings covering 10,000 square meters, providing Chinese citizens with a real-life glimpse at the continent's culture.展开更多
Multi-agent embodied intelligence has been integrated into warehouse systems for transporting commodities,which can be formulated as the lifelong multi-agent pickup and delivery(LMAPD)problem.However,existing research...Multi-agent embodied intelligence has been integrated into warehouse systems for transporting commodities,which can be formulated as the lifelong multi-agent pickup and delivery(LMAPD)problem.However,existing research has not addressed the energy limitations associated with the LMAPD problem,rendering it inapplicable to real-world systems.In this study,we formulate the energy-limited lifelong multi-agent pickup and delivery(EL-MAPD)problem,in which each agent consumes or recharges a specific amount of energy for its actions.Furthermore,we theoretically define a realistic subclass of EL-MAPD instances known as well-formed EL-MAPD instances.This subclass ensures the existence of feasible solutions,preventing scenarios in which agents run out of energy or collide with each other.To obtain a high-quality feasible solution under the framework of concurrent planning and execution,we propose the fallback priority planning(FPP)algorithm.The FPP algorithm employs a fallback mechanism to ensure the acquisition of a feasible action in each planning episode.Experimental results demonstrate that the FPP algorithm effectively balances throughput and energy consumption.Furthermore,to enhance the warehouse system’s throughput in real-world scenarios,our findings suggest decreasing the planning time limit for each planning episode,increasing the number of agents,and implementing a recharge strategy wherein agents complete the recharging process only when their energy levels are full.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND:Identifying and managing medical emergencies presents challenges in healthcare,where familiarity with established algorithms is essential for high-quality care.This study assessed healthcare professionals’ understanding of the latest resuscitation guidelines and explored their views on lifelong training models.METHODS:This cross-sectional study used two multiple-choice questionnaires with 50 questions developed by academic emergency and critical care consultants based on the 2021 Consensus on Science with Treatment Recommendations (CoSTRs) by the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation(ILCOR).Healthcare staff involved in emergency coverage completed assessments on emergency management,self-evaluated their knowledge,and shared perspectives on continuous workplace education.RESULTS:Of the 1,427 distributed questionnaires,1,034 (72.5%) were completed.Knowledge gaps were more pronounced for pediatric algorithms from the European Resuscitation Council (ERC) and American Heart Association (AHA) compared to adult protocols (P<0.001).In multivariate logistic regression,being a physician,holding a Master of Science (MSc) degree,and younger age were independently associated with passing scores≥70%(all P<0.001).Most participants (97.3%) favored brief,employer-funded teamwork refresher sessions every4–6 months over the current four-year training model (0.6%)(P<0.001).CONCLUSION:This study highlights healthcare life support providers’ insufficient expertise in current resuscitation guidelines.The importance of short-format retraining,upskilling,and reskilling programs with post-training assessments is evident,as most respondents expressed a strong learning motivation to participate if employer-funded.
文摘Lifelong learning is a focused issue explored by many scholars.After having reviewed the practices in lifelong leaning policies adopted in many countries and organizations,this paper analyzes the current situation in lifelong learning policies in China,thus to satisfy people's need to live and develop,fulfill spiritual world and level up the quality of life.
文摘It has been postulated that the persistent short intravaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) of men with lifelong premature ejaculation (LPE) is related to 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)2c receptor functioning. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of Cys23Ser 5-HT2c receptor gene polymorphism and the duration of IELT in men with LPE. Therefore, a prospective study was conducted in 64 Dutch Caucasian men with LPE. Baseline IELT during coitus was assessed by stopwatch over a 1-month period. All men were genotyped for Cys23Ser 5-HT2c receptor gene polymorphism. Allele frequencies and genotypes of Cys and Ser variants of 5-HT2c receptor gene polymorphism were determined. Association between Cys/Cys and Ser/Ser genotypes and the natural logarithm of the IELT in men with LPE were.investigated. As a result, the geometric mean, median and natural mean IELT were 25.2, 27.0, 33.9s, respectively. Of all men, 20.0%, 10.8%, 23.1% and 41.5% ejaculated within 10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-60s after vaginal penetration. Of the 64 men, the Cys/Cys and Ser/Ser genotype frequency for the Cys23Ser polymorphism of the 5-HT2c receptor gene was 81% and 19%, respectively. The geometric mean IELT of the wildtypes (Cys/Cys) is significantly lower (22.6s; 95% CI 18.3-27.8s) than in male homozygous mutants (Ser/Ser) (40.4s; 95% CI 20.3-80.4s) (P = 0.03). It is concluded that Cys23Ser 5-HT2c receptor gene polymorphism is associated with the IELT in men with LPE. Men with Cys/Cys genotype have shorter IELTs than men with Ser/Ser genotypes.
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant No.82001793)Social Development Project of Science and Technology in Jiangsu Province(grant No.BE2019606)。
文摘Recent research has highlighted structural and functional abnormalities in the cerebral cortex of patients with premature ejaculation(PE).These anomalies could play a pivotal role in the physiological mechanisms underlying PE.This study leveraged functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI),a noninvasive technique,to explore these neural mechanisms.We conducted resting-state fMRI scans on 36 PE patients and 22 healthy controls(HC),and collected data on Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool(PEDT)scores and intravaginal ejaculation latency time(IELT).Employing a surface-based regional homogeneity(ReHo)approach,we analyzed local neural synchronous spontaneous activity,diverging from previous studies that utilized a volume-based ReHo method.Areas with significant ReHo differences between PE and HC groups underwent surface-based functional connectivity(FC)analysis.Significant discrepancies in ReHo and FC across the cortical surface were observed in the PE cohort.Notably,PE patients exhibited decreased ReHo in the left triangular inferior frontal gyrus and enhanced ReHo in the right middle frontal gyrus.The latter showed heightened connectivity with the left lingual gyrus and the right orbital superior frontal gyrus.Furthermore,a correlation between ReHo and FC values with PEDT scores and IELT was found in the PE group.Our findings,derived from surface-based fMRI data,underscore specific brain regions linked to the neurobiological underpinnings of PE.
文摘This paper is committed to advocating the integration of the concept of lifelong education into teacher preparation. It starts with the exploration of the nature of education and teacher preparation, which is followed by an elaboration on some abilities and competences that lifelong education demands of teachers and teacher trainers. Afterwards, following the discussion of some guiding principles regarding educational practices, a brief outline of teacher preparation components allied to methodological proposals to accommodate the principles is presented.
文摘With the deepening of physical education reform in colleges and universities in China, especially in recent years, some achievements have been made in the teaching reform of physical education in colleges and universities. In this paper, through the methods of literature, on-the-spot visit and so on, it makes a deep analysis on the reform of college PE teaching and its influence on lifelong education, aiming at making a contribution to the improvement of the college PE teaching system and the development of lifelong education in the national sports.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51708001).
文摘The urban grass-roots library is an important part of the public cultural service system,and also a place to carry out national reading and lifelong learning,which is of great significance to the construction of a learning society.In this paper,the development and evolution of urban grassroots libraries in China are reviewed,and the current situation and usage issues of grassroots libraries in Beijing are analyzed.Moreover,the development strategy of idea stores in London,UK is studied,and characteristics are summarized,and possible references are sought.In the new era,urban grassroots libraries should integrate into communities with multiple functions and play a more sufficient role in public education,learning and training,and other aspects.
文摘China has a large base of aging population, and its speed entering the aging society and the growth rate are higher than the average level of the world;however, China's awareness and actions against the population aging are relatively backward. Aging education is an important part of lifelong education;more importantly, it is an important manifestation of education to deal with the aging society. The interest education of retired college teachers is an important component of the aging education and lifelong education;laying a solid foundation for the interest education of retired college teachers would make great contributions to China's aging education. Helping the retired college teachers to realize second advancement and promotion of their enterprises, as well as realizing self-values via the guiding method of interest education is an essential way under the scientific outlook on development. The realization of the interest education of retired college teachers lies in three steps;i.e. intensifying college teachers' acknowledgement of the interest education, building and perfecting the interest education institutions for the college teachers, as well as conducting the interest education of the retired college teachers.
文摘In order to meet the needs of social development of the situation and the quality of education, college physical education must continue to reform, so that students in school can fully grasp the basic knowledge of sports, improve exercise motivation, and cultivate good habits of lifelong physical exercise to lay a solid foundation. With greater development of university sports, teaching lifetime sports has had a major breakthrough.
文摘Objectives: To analyse motivation and preferences of pharmacists who participate in CE (continuing education) to develop suitable lifelong learning programmes for pharmacists. Methods: An online questionnaire, which explored the motivation and preferences of the pharmacists to lifelong learning, was sent to all members of the Royal Dutch Pharmaceutical Society (4321) in the Netherlands. The data were analysed using a non-hierarchical clustering technique. Key findings: Two clusters of pharmacists were discovered. Cluster A pharmacists (n = 474) were more motivated by credit points (63.5% vs. 47.2%), personal interest (84.1% vs. 56.3%), updating knowledge (73.8% vs. 56.8%) and topicality of CE courses (47.7% vs. 26.1%). Cluster B pharmacists (n = 199) were predominantly motivated by the aspect "duty as a care-giver" (97.0% vs. 0 % in cluster A). Pharmacists who belonged to cluster A tended to be women (60.5%), often worked part-time (29.3%) and mostly preferred lectures (71.1%). Cluster B pharmacists consisted of statistically significantly more male pharmacists (52.8%, p = 0.001), worked more full time (77.4%, p = 0.009) and mostly preferred blended learning (62.3%, p = 0.047). Conclusions: These results suggest the use of different education formats for different kinds of pharmacists to participate in CE activities.
文摘With the continuous advancement of technological innovation,lifelong education has become a key factor in personal career development and social progress.As an important part of the lifelong education system,the development and innovation of vocational education are of great significance to meet the needs of the labor market and promote social equity and economic growth.This article analyzes the intrinsic relationship between the concept of lifelong education and vocational education,focusing on analyzing the development and innovation strategies of vocational education from the perspective of lifelong education.
文摘In the context of modern education, lifelong physical education consciousness is integrated into physical education teaching process, which plays an important role in the development of students. The consciousness of lifelong physical education can not only strengthen the theoretical basis of physical education of secondary vocational students, but also improve their comprehensive quality and anti-frustration ability, and finally guide students to have the thinking and cognition of lifelong physical education. Students in this stage of secondary vocational education are in the period of ideological establishment and rehabilitation, with strong competitiveness and self-esteem, and easy to accept new ideas, establish correct values. Therefore, secondary vocational physical education teachers need to study innovative methods of education together with schools, give guidance and guidance to students, help students form a good habit of loving physical exercise, and then achieve the goal of all-round development.
文摘A good education should be to cultivate lifelong athletes, responsibility-bearers, problem-solvers and elegant life-makers, to give students a sound and excellent personality, to win the future happiness and to benefit the country and society. In recent years, the Ministry of Education has been calling for the all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor, encouraging students to take more sports and build up their physique. The effect is not obvious enough. Especially in high school, schools generally pay attention to intellectual education, pay close attention to cultural courses, and pursue the promotion rate. Once upon a time, physical education, as a subject that was not valued highly, was often occupied by other subjects on the grounds that "the physical education teacher was ill" and "the physical education teacher asked for leave", while the students were helpless and unwilling to do so. When the students enter the university campus after the college entrance examination, the students' physique is relatively weak. Besides, due to the influence of traditional concepts, they do not attach importance to physical education class. As a result, the courses fail to keep up with the times and the phenomenon of failing the physical examination is common. As the last important stage of school physical education, university enables college students to enjoy happiness, strengthen their physique, improve their personality, exercise their will and establish lifelong sports awareness through various practical forms. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to elaborate the significance of cultivating college students' lifelong sports in higher vocational colleges, and point out that college students' interest and habits in physical exercise should be cultivated and stimulated through various channels, so as to learn and master several sports skills and become lifelong hobbies, which will benefit them all their lives and form lifelong sports awareness.
文摘LI Songshan stands in a construction site in. suburban Beijing. Through the clouds of dust kicked up by rumbling building machines, the 71-year-old sees a vision of his long-held dream: an African village, with 13 buildings covering 10,000 square meters, providing Chinese citizens with a real-life glimpse at the continent's culture.
文摘Multi-agent embodied intelligence has been integrated into warehouse systems for transporting commodities,which can be formulated as the lifelong multi-agent pickup and delivery(LMAPD)problem.However,existing research has not addressed the energy limitations associated with the LMAPD problem,rendering it inapplicable to real-world systems.In this study,we formulate the energy-limited lifelong multi-agent pickup and delivery(EL-MAPD)problem,in which each agent consumes or recharges a specific amount of energy for its actions.Furthermore,we theoretically define a realistic subclass of EL-MAPD instances known as well-formed EL-MAPD instances.This subclass ensures the existence of feasible solutions,preventing scenarios in which agents run out of energy or collide with each other.To obtain a high-quality feasible solution under the framework of concurrent planning and execution,we propose the fallback priority planning(FPP)algorithm.The FPP algorithm employs a fallback mechanism to ensure the acquisition of a feasible action in each planning episode.Experimental results demonstrate that the FPP algorithm effectively balances throughput and energy consumption.Furthermore,to enhance the warehouse system’s throughput in real-world scenarios,our findings suggest decreasing the planning time limit for each planning episode,increasing the number of agents,and implementing a recharge strategy wherein agents complete the recharging process only when their energy levels are full.