Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 have been prepared using an in-situ synthesis technique. NH3·H2O was chosen as activation agent of Al on the γ-Al2O3 surface as well as precipitant. Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 was synthesize...Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 have been prepared using an in-situ synthesis technique. NH3·H2O was chosen as activation agent of Al on the γ-Al2O3 surface as well as precipitant. Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 was synthesized by controlling the reaction conditions such as temperature, concentration of Ni2+ and initial pH. The crystalline structure, chemical composition and porous structure were characterized by means of XRD, FT-IR, TG-DTA, 27Al MAS-NMR and N2 adsorption-desorption. The resulting sample of Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 possesses higher specific area and narrower pore distribution, in which Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs are located on the surface of γ-Al2O3 and share the same Al-O bonds with the γ-Al2O3 lattice. Finally a possible structural model was proposed to account for the porous characters of Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3.展开更多
The indiscriminate use and disposal of ciprofloxacin(CIP)have led to its detection in water globally,which pose a huge risk to public health and water environment.Herein,(Zn-Al)LDHs modified 3D reduced graphene oxide ...The indiscriminate use and disposal of ciprofloxacin(CIP)have led to its detection in water globally,which pose a huge risk to public health and water environment.Herein,(Zn-Al)LDHs modified 3D reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite((Zn-Al)LDHs/3D-rGO)was synthesized through a feasible onepot hydrothermal method for CIP removal.The highly distributed(Zn-Al)LDHs flakes on the surface of 3D-rGO endow the resulted(Zn-Al)LDHs/3D-rGO with an excellent adsorption performance for CIP.The adsorption results showed that the adsorption process could be well interpreted by Temkin isothermal model and the pseudo second-order kinetics model.The maximal adsorption capacity of 20.01 mg·g^(-1)for CIP could be achieved under the optimal conditions optimized by response surface methodology(RSM).The inhibitory effect of co-existing ions on CIP adsorption were also discussed.The probable adsorption mechanism might be ascribed toπ-πinteractions,hydrogen bonding,electrostatic,and surface complexation.Regeneration tests showed that the obtained 3D porous material also possessed pronounced recyclability.The obtained(Zn-Al)LDHs/3D-rGO holds a great potential for removal of CIP from actual wastewater.展开更多
The widespread application of magnesium(Mg)and Mg alloys is limited by their poor corrosion resistance.Micro-arc oxidation(MAO)is a common surface treatment,but the inherent defects of the MAO coating require post-tre...The widespread application of magnesium(Mg)and Mg alloys is limited by their poor corrosion resistance.Micro-arc oxidation(MAO)is a common surface treatment,but the inherent defects of the MAO coating require post-treatment to ensure good corrosion protection.Therefore,various zeolitic imidazolate framework ZIF-67@Co-M(M=Fe,Al,Ni)layered double hydroxides(LDHs)composite coatings were fabricated on MAO-treated AZ31 Mg alloy to enhance its corrosion resistance.The surface characteristics,coating thickness,corrosion resistance and protection mechanisms of the ZCM(ZIF-67@Co-M LDHs)composite coatings were examined.The findings indicate that the ZCF(ZIF-67@Co-Fe LDHs)composite coating exhibits the lowest corrosion current density(i_(corr)=7.76×10^(-8)A/cm^(2)),superior corrosion resistance,the lowest corrosion rate(HEV=2.46 mL·cm^(-2))and the fastest response speed to corrosion.The synergistic integration of ZIF-67 and LDHs effectively prevents the invasion of corrosive media,enhancing both short-term and long-term corrosion resistance of AZ31 alloys.These composite coatings surpass the limitations of individual materials,providing a promising strategy for durable corrosion protection.展开更多
The degradation performance of pervious concrete containing TiO_(2)/LDHs-loaded recycled aggregates for NO gas was analyzed using a gas phase catalytic degradation test device,simulating different environmental condit...The degradation performance of pervious concrete containing TiO_(2)/LDHs-loaded recycled aggregates for NO gas was analyzed using a gas phase catalytic degradation test device,simulating different environmental conditions such as load,ambient temperature,and illumination intensity,which provides theoretical support for practical engineering.The experimental results indicate that when the ambient temperature is controlled at 25℃and the illumination intensity is 30 W/m^(2),the sample prepared by soaking recycled aggregates in a 0.8%TiO_(2)/LDHs suspension exhibits the highest photocatalytic degradation rate for NO gas,reaching 72.54%.Further investigation on the influence of environmental temperature reveals that,at 25℃,the maximum photocatalytic degradation rate for NO gas is 72.9%.Moreover,at an illumination intensity of 40 W/m^(2),the maximum photocatalytic degradation rate for NO gas is 87.08%.Additionally,after three repeated photocatalytic tests,the sample demonstrates good stability,with a photocatalytic degradation rate of 58%.The nitrogen content in the eluent obtained from soaking the sample was determined to be 0.0022 mol/L,with a recovery rate of 80%.The adsorption experiment demonstrates that the sample exhibits a favorable adsorption effect on nitrate ions,reaching a maximum of 56.8%.展开更多
Micro-arc oxidation(MAO)flm can only provide common mechanical protection for magnesium(Mg)–lithium(Li)alloys.These alloys are susceptible to severe localized corrosion,if the MAO flm is disrupted.This work reports t...Micro-arc oxidation(MAO)flm can only provide common mechanical protection for magnesium(Mg)–lithium(Li)alloys.These alloys are susceptible to severe localized corrosion,if the MAO flm is disrupted.This work reports the successful hydrothermal preparation of a MgLiAlCe-LDHs@GO flm on a MAO-coated Mg–Li alloy following Ce confnement.The graphene oxide(GO)sheet increased the difusion path of the corrosive media,and the addition of rare-earth cerium ions(Ce^(3+))endowed the flm with a certain self-healing ability,which signifcantly improved the corrosion resistance of the flm,and the corrosion current density(icorr)reached 3.27×10^(−8)A cm^(−2).The synergistic action of GO and Ce^(3+)can achieve long-term corrosion protection for the substrate.The corrosion resistance mechanism of MgLiAlCe-LDHs@GO flm was discussed by the scanning vibration electrode technique(SVET).展开更多
文摘Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 have been prepared using an in-situ synthesis technique. NH3·H2O was chosen as activation agent of Al on the γ-Al2O3 surface as well as precipitant. Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 was synthesized by controlling the reaction conditions such as temperature, concentration of Ni2+ and initial pH. The crystalline structure, chemical composition and porous structure were characterized by means of XRD, FT-IR, TG-DTA, 27Al MAS-NMR and N2 adsorption-desorption. The resulting sample of Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3 possesses higher specific area and narrower pore distribution, in which Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs are located on the surface of γ-Al2O3 and share the same Al-O bonds with the γ-Al2O3 lattice. Finally a possible structural model was proposed to account for the porous characters of Ni-Al-CO3 LDHs/γ-Al2O3.
基金support from Basic research project of Education Department of Liaoning Province(LJKZ0256)Special Fund for Basic Scientific Research of Liaoning Province(LJKZSYLUGX027).
文摘The indiscriminate use and disposal of ciprofloxacin(CIP)have led to its detection in water globally,which pose a huge risk to public health and water environment.Herein,(Zn-Al)LDHs modified 3D reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite((Zn-Al)LDHs/3D-rGO)was synthesized through a feasible onepot hydrothermal method for CIP removal.The highly distributed(Zn-Al)LDHs flakes on the surface of 3D-rGO endow the resulted(Zn-Al)LDHs/3D-rGO with an excellent adsorption performance for CIP.The adsorption results showed that the adsorption process could be well interpreted by Temkin isothermal model and the pseudo second-order kinetics model.The maximal adsorption capacity of 20.01 mg·g^(-1)for CIP could be achieved under the optimal conditions optimized by response surface methodology(RSM).The inhibitory effect of co-existing ions on CIP adsorption were also discussed.The probable adsorption mechanism might be ascribed toπ-πinteractions,hydrogen bonding,electrostatic,and surface complexation.Regeneration tests showed that the obtained 3D porous material also possessed pronounced recyclability.The obtained(Zn-Al)LDHs/3D-rGO holds a great potential for removal of CIP from actual wastewater.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52171101)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2024IAIS-QN009)the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2021YFB3701100).
文摘The widespread application of magnesium(Mg)and Mg alloys is limited by their poor corrosion resistance.Micro-arc oxidation(MAO)is a common surface treatment,but the inherent defects of the MAO coating require post-treatment to ensure good corrosion protection.Therefore,various zeolitic imidazolate framework ZIF-67@Co-M(M=Fe,Al,Ni)layered double hydroxides(LDHs)composite coatings were fabricated on MAO-treated AZ31 Mg alloy to enhance its corrosion resistance.The surface characteristics,coating thickness,corrosion resistance and protection mechanisms of the ZCM(ZIF-67@Co-M LDHs)composite coatings were examined.The findings indicate that the ZCF(ZIF-67@Co-Fe LDHs)composite coating exhibits the lowest corrosion current density(i_(corr)=7.76×10^(-8)A/cm^(2)),superior corrosion resistance,the lowest corrosion rate(HEV=2.46 mL·cm^(-2))and the fastest response speed to corrosion.The synergistic integration of ZIF-67 and LDHs effectively prevents the invasion of corrosive media,enhancing both short-term and long-term corrosion resistance of AZ31 alloys.These composite coatings surpass the limitations of individual materials,providing a promising strategy for durable corrosion protection.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52478281)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.LZ22E080003)the Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Department of Transport(No.202225)。
文摘The degradation performance of pervious concrete containing TiO_(2)/LDHs-loaded recycled aggregates for NO gas was analyzed using a gas phase catalytic degradation test device,simulating different environmental conditions such as load,ambient temperature,and illumination intensity,which provides theoretical support for practical engineering.The experimental results indicate that when the ambient temperature is controlled at 25℃and the illumination intensity is 30 W/m^(2),the sample prepared by soaking recycled aggregates in a 0.8%TiO_(2)/LDHs suspension exhibits the highest photocatalytic degradation rate for NO gas,reaching 72.54%.Further investigation on the influence of environmental temperature reveals that,at 25℃,the maximum photocatalytic degradation rate for NO gas is 72.9%.Moreover,at an illumination intensity of 40 W/m^(2),the maximum photocatalytic degradation rate for NO gas is 87.08%.Additionally,after three repeated photocatalytic tests,the sample demonstrates good stability,with a photocatalytic degradation rate of 58%.The nitrogen content in the eluent obtained from soaking the sample was determined to be 0.0022 mol/L,with a recovery rate of 80%.The adsorption experiment demonstrates that the sample exhibits a favorable adsorption effect on nitrate ions,reaching a maximum of 56.8%.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFB3701100)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52171101)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2024IAIS-QN009).
文摘Micro-arc oxidation(MAO)flm can only provide common mechanical protection for magnesium(Mg)–lithium(Li)alloys.These alloys are susceptible to severe localized corrosion,if the MAO flm is disrupted.This work reports the successful hydrothermal preparation of a MgLiAlCe-LDHs@GO flm on a MAO-coated Mg–Li alloy following Ce confnement.The graphene oxide(GO)sheet increased the difusion path of the corrosive media,and the addition of rare-earth cerium ions(Ce^(3+))endowed the flm with a certain self-healing ability,which signifcantly improved the corrosion resistance of the flm,and the corrosion current density(icorr)reached 3.27×10^(−8)A cm^(−2).The synergistic action of GO and Ce^(3+)can achieve long-term corrosion protection for the substrate.The corrosion resistance mechanism of MgLiAlCe-LDHs@GO flm was discussed by the scanning vibration electrode technique(SVET).
