Instead of normally tackling electric circuits by virtue oI the Klrctllaott＇s theorem wnose aim is to uerlvc voxt^gc, electric current, and electric impedence, our aim in this paper is to derive the characteristic fr...Instead of normally tackling electric circuits by virtue oI the Klrctllaott＇s theorem wnose aim is to uerlvc voxt^gc, electric current, and electric impedence, our aim in this paper is to derive the characteristic frequency of a three-loop mesoscopic LC circuit with three mutual inductances, e.g., for the radiating frequency of the three-loop LC oscillator, we adopt the invariant eigen-operator （lEO） method to realize our aim.展开更多
A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based method was developed for the simultaneous monitoring plasma levels of Sitagliptin (STG) and Pioglitazone (PIO) for applicability to pharmacokinetic stu...A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based method was developed for the simultaneous monitoring plasma levels of Sitagliptin (STG) and Pioglitazone (PIO) for applicability to pharmacokinetic studies. The method was based on HPLC separation on the reversed phase Phenomenex Synergy C18 column (30 mm length, 4.6 mm internal diameter, and 4.0 μm particle size) at a temperature of 40?C using a binary gradient mobile phase consisting of methanol and 2 mM ammonium acetate buffer pH adjusted to 4.5 with acetic acid, at a flow rate of 1 mL?min?1. Tolbutamide was used as an internal standard. Detection of analytes was achieved with LC-MS/MS system in Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM) mode. The method was validated over concentration range of 10.98 - 2091.77 ng?mL?1 for SIT and 8.25 - 1571.63 ng?mL?1 for PIO and lower limit of quantification was 10.98 ng?mL?1 and 8.25 ng?mL?1 for STG and PIO respectively. Recoveries from spiked controls were within acceptance criteria for all the analytes and internal standard at all QC levels. Within batch and between batch accuracy for STG was found within 96.9% - 100.3% and for PIO was found within 100.0% - 104.3%. Within batch and between batch precision for STG was less than 3.1% CV (coefficient of variation) and for PIO was less than 5.3% CV at all concentrations levels. This method was successfully applied to monitor pharmacokinetics profile of both STG and PIO on simultaneous oral administration to rats. This method can be applicable for pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction studies.展开更多
Correction:Natural Products and Bioprospecting(2024)14:33 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13659-024-00455-x Following publication of the original article[1],the authors reported that the original version of this article unfo...Correction:Natural Products and Bioprospecting(2024)14:33 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13659-024-00455-x Following publication of the original article[1],the authors reported that the original version of this article unfortunately contained mistakes.Page 1,section“Abstract”,the originally published texts were:Despite low bioavailability(0.024%),N-hydap exhibited a higher distribution in the lungs(26.26%),accounting for its efficacy against SCLC.展开更多
Pomalidomide is an immunomodulatory agent (IMiD) that has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for clinical treatment of patients with multiple myeloma.In this work,we developed a sensitive and v...Pomalidomide is an immunomodulatory agent (IMiD) that has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for clinical treatment of patients with multiple myeloma.In this work,we developed a sensitive and validated LC-MS/MS method for high-throughput determination of pomalidomide over the range of 1.006-100.6 ng/mL(R^(2)=0.9991) in human plasma and pharmacokinetic studies.A liquid-liquid extraction method using ethyl acetate was applied to extract pomalidomide and afatinib (as an internal standard,IS) from human plasma.Chromatographic separation was performed on a Hedera ODS column (150 mm×2.1 mm,5μm) with security guard C18 column (4 mm×2.0 mm) at 40℃.Methanol and 10 mmol/L aqueous solution of ammonium acetate containing 0.1%formic acid were used as a gradient elution mobile phase,and the flow rate was 0.4 mL/min.A triple quadruple tandem mass spectrometer using multiplex reaction monitoring mode (MRM) with electrospray ionization (ESI) positive ionization was employed.The precursor to product ion transitions for the quantitative analysis of pomalidomide and the IS were m/z 274.2→163.1 and m/z 486.1→371.1,respectively.This established method has been validated according to regulatory guideline,and the results were all within the acceptance criteria.The validated LC-MS/MS method was successfully applied to analyze samples obtained from clinical pharmacokinetics study after oral administration of pomalidomide (4 mg) capsules in human.展开更多
A new trust region algorithm for solving convex LC 1 optimization problem is presented.It is proved that the algorithm is globally convergent and the rate of convergence is superlinear under some reasonable assum...A new trust region algorithm for solving convex LC 1 optimization problem is presented.It is proved that the algorithm is globally convergent and the rate of convergence is superlinear under some reasonable assumptions.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11775208)
文摘Instead of normally tackling electric circuits by virtue oI the Klrctllaott＇s theorem wnose aim is to uerlvc voxt^gc, electric current, and electric impedence, our aim in this paper is to derive the characteristic frequency of a three-loop mesoscopic LC circuit with three mutual inductances, e.g., for the radiating frequency of the three-loop LC oscillator, we adopt the invariant eigen-operator （lEO） method to realize our aim.
文摘A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based method was developed for the simultaneous monitoring plasma levels of Sitagliptin (STG) and Pioglitazone (PIO) for applicability to pharmacokinetic studies. The method was based on HPLC separation on the reversed phase Phenomenex Synergy C18 column (30 mm length, 4.6 mm internal diameter, and 4.0 μm particle size) at a temperature of 40?C using a binary gradient mobile phase consisting of methanol and 2 mM ammonium acetate buffer pH adjusted to 4.5 with acetic acid, at a flow rate of 1 mL?min?1. Tolbutamide was used as an internal standard. Detection of analytes was achieved with LC-MS/MS system in Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM) mode. The method was validated over concentration range of 10.98 - 2091.77 ng?mL?1 for SIT and 8.25 - 1571.63 ng?mL?1 for PIO and lower limit of quantification was 10.98 ng?mL?1 and 8.25 ng?mL?1 for STG and PIO respectively. Recoveries from spiked controls were within acceptance criteria for all the analytes and internal standard at all QC levels. Within batch and between batch accuracy for STG was found within 96.9% - 100.3% and for PIO was found within 100.0% - 104.3%. Within batch and between batch precision for STG was less than 3.1% CV (coefficient of variation) and for PIO was less than 5.3% CV at all concentrations levels. This method was successfully applied to monitor pharmacokinetics profile of both STG and PIO on simultaneous oral administration to rats. This method can be applicable for pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction studies.
文摘Correction:Natural Products and Bioprospecting(2024)14:33 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13659-024-00455-x Following publication of the original article[1],the authors reported that the original version of this article unfortunately contained mistakes.Page 1,section“Abstract”,the originally published texts were:Despite low bioavailability(0.024%),N-hydap exhibited a higher distribution in the lungs(26.26%),accounting for its efficacy against SCLC.
基金financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81603072)。
文摘Pomalidomide is an immunomodulatory agent (IMiD) that has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for clinical treatment of patients with multiple myeloma.In this work,we developed a sensitive and validated LC-MS/MS method for high-throughput determination of pomalidomide over the range of 1.006-100.6 ng/mL(R^(2)=0.9991) in human plasma and pharmacokinetic studies.A liquid-liquid extraction method using ethyl acetate was applied to extract pomalidomide and afatinib (as an internal standard,IS) from human plasma.Chromatographic separation was performed on a Hedera ODS column (150 mm×2.1 mm,5μm) with security guard C18 column (4 mm×2.0 mm) at 40℃.Methanol and 10 mmol/L aqueous solution of ammonium acetate containing 0.1%formic acid were used as a gradient elution mobile phase,and the flow rate was 0.4 mL/min.A triple quadruple tandem mass spectrometer using multiplex reaction monitoring mode (MRM) with electrospray ionization (ESI) positive ionization was employed.The precursor to product ion transitions for the quantitative analysis of pomalidomide and the IS were m/z 274.2→163.1 and m/z 486.1→371.1,respectively.This established method has been validated according to regulatory guideline,and the results were all within the acceptance criteria.The validated LC-MS/MS method was successfully applied to analyze samples obtained from clinical pharmacokinetics study after oral administration of pomalidomide (4 mg) capsules in human.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of P.R.China(1 9971 0 0 2 ) and the Subject ofBeijing Educational Committ
文摘A new trust region algorithm for solving convex LC 1 optimization problem is presented.It is proved that the algorithm is globally convergent and the rate of convergence is superlinear under some reasonable assumptions.
