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Geotechnical Investigation of Slopes along the National Highway (NH-1D) from Kargil to Leh, Jammu and Kashmir (India) 被引量:3
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作者 Gulzar Hussain Yudhbir Singh Ghulam Mohd Bhat 《Geomaterials》 2015年第2期56-67,共12页
The national highways are always considered as the economic backbone of the country and have often assisted development work all along their routes. The National Highway (NH-1D) is the most strategic and the only all ... The national highways are always considered as the economic backbone of the country and have often assisted development work all along their routes. The National Highway (NH-1D) is the most strategic and the only all weather surface link between the two districts of Ladakh region (Kargil and Leh). The area under investigation experiences high vehicular traffic, particularly between March and August, as in the remaining months the Kargil and Leh districts?remain cutoff?from each other due to bad weather. In recent years, frequent occurrences of slope failures along the highway primarily affect the smooth functioning of the traffic movement which severely affects the life of the people of the area. Strategically, this road network is very important and plays a significant role in transportation and other activities. In order to ensure the stability of road network in the area, it becomes extremely important to understand the triggering mechanism of these failures. The present study made an attempt in this direction and the Slope Mass Rating (SMR) method has been used for slope stability analysis at different locations. The stability of the slopes was also assessed using kinematic analysis conjointly with SMR to identify the types of failure and its potential failure directions associated with each slope. The result obtained after calculating RMR from the selected facets ranges from 11 to 89 with lower values indicating presence of potentially unstable areas. Results have shown that in a total of 20 facets, 65.28% belong to wedge failure, 22.26%?belong to toppling failure and 12.45% belong to plane failure. 展开更多
关键词 National Highway (NH-1D) kargil Leh RMR SMR Kinematic Analysis Slope Stability
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印度在卡吉尔冲突中的情报预警失误及启示——基于情报预警流程视角的考察 被引量:4
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作者 宋宇鸽 汪明敏 《情报杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第11期27-32,共6页
[研究目的]研究印度在1999年印巴卡吉尔冲突中出现的情报预警失误,总结相关启示,为加强我边境军事危机预警工作提供一定的参考与借鉴。[研究方法]利用印度政府出台的调查报告以及原印度陆军高官撰写的相关著述等资料,从预警流程视角系... [研究目的]研究印度在1999年印巴卡吉尔冲突中出现的情报预警失误,总结相关启示,为加强我边境军事危机预警工作提供一定的参考与借鉴。[研究方法]利用印度政府出台的调查报告以及原印度陆军高官撰写的相关著述等资料,从预警流程视角系统地分析印度在威胁感知、态势监控、预警评估等阶段存在的情报预警问题。[研究结果]印度的情报预警失误启示我们,应当加强情报计划与指导,在情报用户与情报机构之间搭建沟通桥梁;综合运用多种侦察力量,加强对边境地区的情报搜集;不断优化情报共享机制,着力做好危机预控;注重对情报分析人才的培养,提升情报分析的准确度。 展开更多
关键词 情报预警 情报预警失误 预警流程 卡吉尔冲突 印度 巴基斯坦
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