In this paper we introduce the notions of mean dimension and metric mean dimension for non-autonomous iterated function systems(NAIFSs for short)on countably infinite alphabets which can be regarded as generalizations...In this paper we introduce the notions of mean dimension and metric mean dimension for non-autonomous iterated function systems(NAIFSs for short)on countably infinite alphabets which can be regarded as generalizations of the mean dimension and the Lindenstrauss metric mean dimension for non-autonomous iterated function systems.We also show the relationship between the mean topological dimension and the metric mean dimension.展开更多
In this paper,we present local functional law of the iterated logarithm for Cs?rg?-Révész type increments of fractional Brownian motion.The results obtained extend works of Gantert[Ann.Probab.,1993,21(2):104...In this paper,we present local functional law of the iterated logarithm for Cs?rg?-Révész type increments of fractional Brownian motion.The results obtained extend works of Gantert[Ann.Probab.,1993,21(2):1045-1049]and Monrad and Rootzén[Probab.Theory Related Fields,1995,101(2):173-192].展开更多
Chaos game representation (CGR) of DNA sequences and linked protein sequences from genomes was proposed by Jeffrey (1990) and Yu et al. (2004), respectively. In this paper, we consider the CGR of three kinds of sequen...Chaos game representation (CGR) of DNA sequences and linked protein sequences from genomes was proposed by Jeffrey (1990) and Yu et al. (2004), respectively. In this paper, we consider the CGR of three kinds of sequences from complete genomes: whole genome DNA sequences, linked coding DNA sequences and linked protein sequences. Some fractal patterns are found in these CGRs. A recurrent iterated function systems (RIFS) model is proposed to simulate the CGRs of these sequences from genomes and their induced measures. Numerical results on 50 genomes show that the RIFS model can simulate very well the CGRs and their induced measures. The parameters estimated in the RIFS model reflect information on species classification.展开更多
A set of contraction maps of a metric space is called an iterated function systems. Iterated function systems with condensation, can be considered infinite iterated function systems. Infinite iterated function systems...A set of contraction maps of a metric space is called an iterated function systems. Iterated function systems with condensation, can be considered infinite iterated function systems. Infinite iterated function systems on compact metric spaces were studied. Using the properties of Banach limit and uniform contractiveness, it was proved that the random iterating algorithms for infinite iterated function systems on compact metric spaces-satisfy ergodicity. So the random iterating algorithms for iterated function systems with condensation satisfy ergodicity, too.展开更多
Random iterated function systems (IFSs) is discussed, which is one of the methods for fractal drawing. A certain figure can be reconstructed by a random IFS. One approach is presented to determine a new random IFS, th...Random iterated function systems (IFSs) is discussed, which is one of the methods for fractal drawing. A certain figure can be reconstructed by a random IFS. One approach is presented to determine a new random IFS, that the figure reconstructed by the new random IFS is the image of the origin figure reconstructed by old IFS under a given affine transformation. Two particular examples are used to show this approach.展开更多
Given a system {S1,…, SN} of N contractive similarities satisfying some strong separation condition, it has an invariant Set K for the system. In this article, the authors construct some random measure μω supported...Given a system {S1,…, SN} of N contractive similarities satisfying some strong separation condition, it has an invariant Set K for the system. In this article, the authors construct some random measure μω supported on random subset Kω of K, μω having some "non-standard" multifractal structure, which contrasts the well-knoWn multifractal formalism for the invariant measure of system {S1,.., SN} may possess. The main tool is the multifractal structures of a Galton-Watson tree, which are obtained by Liu [9], Shieh-Taylor [14], and MSrters-Shieh [12].展开更多
Iterated function systems (IFS) were introduced by Hutchinson in 1981 as a natural generalization of the well-known Banach contraction principle. In 2010, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty introduced K-Iterated Function...Iterated function systems (IFS) were introduced by Hutchinson in 1981 as a natural generalization of the well-known Banach contraction principle. In 2010, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty introduced K-Iterated Function System using Kannan mapping which would cover a larger range of mappings. In this paper, following Hutchinson, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty, we present some new iterated function systems by using the so-called generalized contractive mappings, which will also cover a large range of mappings. Our purpose is to prove the existence and uniqueness of attractors for such class of iterated function systems by virtue of a Banach-like fixed point theorem concerning generalized contractive mappings.展开更多
In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems of iterated function systems consisting of α-ψ-contractive type mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of metric space and iterated function s...In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems of iterated function systems consisting of α-ψ-contractive type mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of metric space and iterated function systems consisting of Banach contractive mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of generalized metric space, which is Mso extensively applied in topological dynamic system.展开更多
We propose a new approach to the investigation of deterministic self-similar networks by using contractive iterated multifunction systems (briefly IMSs). Our paper focuses on the generalized version of two graph model...We propose a new approach to the investigation of deterministic self-similar networks by using contractive iterated multifunction systems (briefly IMSs). Our paper focuses on the generalized version of two graph models introduced by Barabási, Ravasz and Vicsek ([1] [2]). We generalize the graph models using stars and cliques: both algorithm construct graph sequences such that the next iteration is always based on n replicas of the current iteration, where n is the size of the initial graph structure, being a star or a clique. We analyze these self-similar graph sequences using IMSs in function of the size of the initial star and clique, respectively. Our research uses the Cantor set for the description of the fixed set of these IMSs, which we interpret as the limit object of the analyzed self-similar networks.展开更多
An iterated function system crossover (IFSX) operation for real-coded genetic algorithms (RCGAs) is presented in this paper. Iterated?function system (IFS) is one type of fractals that maintains a similarity character...An iterated function system crossover (IFSX) operation for real-coded genetic algorithms (RCGAs) is presented in this paper. Iterated?function system (IFS) is one type of fractals that maintains a similarity characteristic. By introducing the IFS into the crossover operation, the RCGA performs better searching solution with a faster convergence in a set of benchmark test functions.展开更多
This paper attempts to form a bridge between a sum of the divisors function and the gamma function, proposing a novel approach that could have significant implications for classical problems in number theory, specific...This paper attempts to form a bridge between a sum of the divisors function and the gamma function, proposing a novel approach that could have significant implications for classical problems in number theory, specifically the Robin inequality and the Riemann hypothesis. The exploration of using invariant properties of these functions to derive insights into twin primes and sequential primes is a potentially innovative concept that deserves careful consideration by the mathematical community.展开更多
Multi-criteria decision-making(MCDM)is essential for handling complex decision problems under uncertainty,especially in fields such as criminal justice,healthcare,and environmental management.Traditional fuzzy MCDM te...Multi-criteria decision-making(MCDM)is essential for handling complex decision problems under uncertainty,especially in fields such as criminal justice,healthcare,and environmental management.Traditional fuzzy MCDM techniques have failed to deal with problems where uncertainty or vagueness is involved.To address this issue,we propose a novel framework that integrates group and overlap functions with Aczel-Alsina(AA)operational laws in the intuitionistic fuzzy set(IFS)environment.Overlap functions capture the degree to which two inputs share common features and are used to find how closely two values or criteria match in uncertain environments,while the Group functions are used to combine different expert opinions into a single collective result.This study introduces four new aggregation operators:Group Overlap function-based intuitionistic fuzzy Aczel-Alsina(GOF-IFAA)Weighted Averaging(GOF-IFAAWA)operator,intuitionistic fuzzy Aczel-Alsina(GOF-IFAA)Weighted Geometric(GOF-IFAAWG),intuitionistic fuzzy Aczel-Alsina(GOF-IFAA)OrderedWeighted Averaging(GOF-IFAAOWA),and intuitionistic fuzzy Aczel-Alsina(GOF-IFAA)Ordered Weighted Geometric(GOF-IFAAOWG),which are rigorously defined and mathematically analyzed and offer improved flexibility in managing overlapping,uncertain,and hesitant information.The properties of these operators are discussed in detail.Further,the effectiveness,validity,activeness,and ability to capture the uncertain information,the developed operators are applied to the AI-based Criminal Justice Policy Selection problem.At last,the comparison analysis between prior and proposed studies has been displayed,and then followed by the conclusion of the result.展开更多
The design, analysis and parallel implementation of particle filter(PF) were investigated. Firstly, to tackle the particle degeneracy problem in the PF, an iterated importance density function(IIDF) was proposed, wher...The design, analysis and parallel implementation of particle filter(PF) were investigated. Firstly, to tackle the particle degeneracy problem in the PF, an iterated importance density function(IIDF) was proposed, where a new term associating with the current measurement information(CMI) was introduced into the expression of the sampled particles. Through the repeated use of the least squares estimate, the CMI can be integrated into the sampling stage in an iterative manner, conducing to the greatly improved sampling quality. By running the IIDF, an iterated PF(IPF) can be obtained. Subsequently, a parallel resampling(PR) was proposed for the purpose of parallel implementation of IPF, whose main idea was the same as systematic resampling(SR) but performed differently. The PR directly used the integral part of the product of the particle weight and particle number as the number of times that a particle was replicated, and it simultaneously eliminated the particles with the smallest weights, which are the two key differences from the SR. The detailed implementation procedures on the graphics processing unit of IPF based on the PR were presented at last. The performance of the IPF, PR and their parallel implementations are illustrated via one-dimensional numerical simulation and practical application of passive radar target tracking.展开更多
In this paper,a new full-Newton step primal-dual interior-point algorithm for solving the special weighted linear complementarity problem is designed and analyzed.The algorithm employs a kernel function with a linear ...In this paper,a new full-Newton step primal-dual interior-point algorithm for solving the special weighted linear complementarity problem is designed and analyzed.The algorithm employs a kernel function with a linear growth term to derive the search direction,and by introducing new technical results and selecting suitable parameters,we prove that the iteration bound of the algorithm is as good as best-known polynomial complexity of interior-point methods.Furthermore,numerical results illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.展开更多
In this paper an iterated functional equation of polynomial type which does not possess the firt order iterative term g(x) is to be discussed. The difficulties resulted from loss of the first order term are overcome b...In this paper an iterated functional equation of polynomial type which does not possess the firt order iterative term g(x) is to be discussed. The difficulties resulted from loss of the first order term are overcome by utilization of Hardy-Boedewadt's theorem.展开更多
Let r be a given positive number. Denote by D=D r the closed disc in the complex plane C whose center is the origin and radius is r. Write A(D,D)={f: f is a continuous map from D into itself, and ...Let r be a given positive number. Denote by D=D r the closed disc in the complex plane C whose center is the origin and radius is r. Write A(D,D)={f: f is a continuous map from D into itself, and f|D ° is analytic}. Suppose G,H: D 2n+1 →C are continuous maps (n≥2), and G|(D 2n+1 ) °, H|(D 2n+1 ) ° are analytic. In this paper, we study the system of iterative functional equationsG(z,f(z),…,f n(z), g(z),…,g n(z))=0, H(z,f(z),…,f n(z), g(z),…,g n(z))=0, for any z∈D,and give some conditions for the system of equations to have a solution or a unique solution in A(D,D) ×A(D,D).展开更多
Let X be a d-dimensional random vector with unknown density function f(z) = f (z1, ..., z(d)), and let f(n) be teh nearest neighbor estimator of f proposed by Loftsgaarden and Quesenberry (1965). In this paper, we est...Let X be a d-dimensional random vector with unknown density function f(z) = f (z1, ..., z(d)), and let f(n) be teh nearest neighbor estimator of f proposed by Loftsgaarden and Quesenberry (1965). In this paper, we established the law of the iterated logarithm of f(n) for general case of d greater-than-or-equal-to 1, which gives the exact pointwise strong convergence rate of f(n).展开更多
The definition of generalized product of fractal is first put forward for the research on the relations between original fractal and its product of fractal when the transformations of iteration function system (IFS)...The definition of generalized product of fractal is first put forward for the research on the relations between original fractal and its product of fractal when the transformations of iteration function system (IFS) are incomplete. Then the representations of generalized product of IFS are discussed based on the theory of the product of fractal. Furthermore, the dimensional relations between the product of fractal and its semi-product are obtained. The dimensional relations of self-similar set are discussed. Finally, the examples for rendering fractal graphs are given. These results posses potentials in image compression and pattern recognition.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones a...This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.展开更多
文摘In this paper we introduce the notions of mean dimension and metric mean dimension for non-autonomous iterated function systems(NAIFSs for short)on countably infinite alphabets which can be regarded as generalizations of the mean dimension and the Lindenstrauss metric mean dimension for non-autonomous iterated function systems.We also show the relationship between the mean topological dimension and the metric mean dimension.
基金Supported by NSFC(Nos.11661025,12161024)Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi(Nos.2020GXNSFAA159118,2021GXNSFAA196045)+2 种基金Guangxi Science and Technology Project(No.Guike AD20297006)Training Program for 1000 Young and Middle-aged Cadre Teachers in Universities of GuangxiNational College Student's Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(No.202110595049)。
文摘In this paper,we present local functional law of the iterated logarithm for Cs?rg?-Révész type increments of fractional Brownian motion.The results obtained extend works of Gantert[Ann.Probab.,1993,21(2):1045-1049]and Monrad and Rootzén[Probab.Theory Related Fields,1995,101(2):173-192].
文摘Chaos game representation (CGR) of DNA sequences and linked protein sequences from genomes was proposed by Jeffrey (1990) and Yu et al. (2004), respectively. In this paper, we consider the CGR of three kinds of sequences from complete genomes: whole genome DNA sequences, linked coding DNA sequences and linked protein sequences. Some fractal patterns are found in these CGRs. A recurrent iterated function systems (RIFS) model is proposed to simulate the CGRs of these sequences from genomes and their induced measures. Numerical results on 50 genomes show that the RIFS model can simulate very well the CGRs and their induced measures. The parameters estimated in the RIFS model reflect information on species classification.
文摘A set of contraction maps of a metric space is called an iterated function systems. Iterated function systems with condensation, can be considered infinite iterated function systems. Infinite iterated function systems on compact metric spaces were studied. Using the properties of Banach limit and uniform contractiveness, it was proved that the random iterating algorithms for infinite iterated function systems on compact metric spaces-satisfy ergodicity. So the random iterating algorithms for iterated function systems with condensation satisfy ergodicity, too.
文摘Random iterated function systems (IFSs) is discussed, which is one of the methods for fractal drawing. A certain figure can be reconstructed by a random IFS. One approach is presented to determine a new random IFS, that the figure reconstructed by the new random IFS is the image of the origin figure reconstructed by old IFS under a given affine transformation. Two particular examples are used to show this approach.
基金Both authors are supported by a grant NSC 2002/3-2115-M-002-017.
文摘Given a system {S1,…, SN} of N contractive similarities satisfying some strong separation condition, it has an invariant Set K for the system. In this article, the authors construct some random measure μω supported on random subset Kω of K, μω having some "non-standard" multifractal structure, which contrasts the well-knoWn multifractal formalism for the invariant measure of system {S1,.., SN} may possess. The main tool is the multifractal structures of a Galton-Watson tree, which are obtained by Liu [9], Shieh-Taylor [14], and MSrters-Shieh [12].
基金Partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10961003)
文摘Iterated function systems (IFS) were introduced by Hutchinson in 1981 as a natural generalization of the well-known Banach contraction principle. In 2010, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty introduced K-Iterated Function System using Kannan mapping which would cover a larger range of mappings. In this paper, following Hutchinson, D. R. Sahu and A. Chakraborty, we present some new iterated function systems by using the so-called generalized contractive mappings, which will also cover a large range of mappings. Our purpose is to prove the existence and uniqueness of attractors for such class of iterated function systems by virtue of a Banach-like fixed point theorem concerning generalized contractive mappings.
基金The NSF(11271150)of ChinaChina Government Scholarship
文摘In this paper, we present some fixed point theorems of iterated function systems consisting of α-ψ-contractive type mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of metric space and iterated function systems consisting of Banach contractive mappings in Fractal space constituted by the compact subset of generalized metric space, which is Mso extensively applied in topological dynamic system.
文摘We propose a new approach to the investigation of deterministic self-similar networks by using contractive iterated multifunction systems (briefly IMSs). Our paper focuses on the generalized version of two graph models introduced by Barabási, Ravasz and Vicsek ([1] [2]). We generalize the graph models using stars and cliques: both algorithm construct graph sequences such that the next iteration is always based on n replicas of the current iteration, where n is the size of the initial graph structure, being a star or a clique. We analyze these self-similar graph sequences using IMSs in function of the size of the initial star and clique, respectively. Our research uses the Cantor set for the description of the fixed set of these IMSs, which we interpret as the limit object of the analyzed self-similar networks.
文摘An iterated function system crossover (IFSX) operation for real-coded genetic algorithms (RCGAs) is presented in this paper. Iterated?function system (IFS) is one type of fractals that maintains a similarity characteristic. By introducing the IFS into the crossover operation, the RCGA performs better searching solution with a faster convergence in a set of benchmark test functions.
文摘This paper attempts to form a bridge between a sum of the divisors function and the gamma function, proposing a novel approach that could have significant implications for classical problems in number theory, specifically the Robin inequality and the Riemann hypothesis. The exploration of using invariant properties of these functions to derive insights into twin primes and sequential primes is a potentially innovative concept that deserves careful consideration by the mathematical community.
基金supported by“1 Decembrie 1918”University of Alba Iulia,510009 Alba Iuliasupported in part by the HEC-NRPU project,under the grant No.14566.
文摘Multi-criteria decision-making(MCDM)is essential for handling complex decision problems under uncertainty,especially in fields such as criminal justice,healthcare,and environmental management.Traditional fuzzy MCDM techniques have failed to deal with problems where uncertainty or vagueness is involved.To address this issue,we propose a novel framework that integrates group and overlap functions with Aczel-Alsina(AA)operational laws in the intuitionistic fuzzy set(IFS)environment.Overlap functions capture the degree to which two inputs share common features and are used to find how closely two values or criteria match in uncertain environments,while the Group functions are used to combine different expert opinions into a single collective result.This study introduces four new aggregation operators:Group Overlap function-based intuitionistic fuzzy Aczel-Alsina(GOF-IFAA)Weighted Averaging(GOF-IFAAWA)operator,intuitionistic fuzzy Aczel-Alsina(GOF-IFAA)Weighted Geometric(GOF-IFAAWG),intuitionistic fuzzy Aczel-Alsina(GOF-IFAA)OrderedWeighted Averaging(GOF-IFAAOWA),and intuitionistic fuzzy Aczel-Alsina(GOF-IFAA)Ordered Weighted Geometric(GOF-IFAAOWG),which are rigorously defined and mathematically analyzed and offer improved flexibility in managing overlapping,uncertain,and hesitant information.The properties of these operators are discussed in detail.Further,the effectiveness,validity,activeness,and ability to capture the uncertain information,the developed operators are applied to the AI-based Criminal Justice Policy Selection problem.At last,the comparison analysis between prior and proposed studies has been displayed,and then followed by the conclusion of the result.
基金Project(61372136) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The design, analysis and parallel implementation of particle filter(PF) were investigated. Firstly, to tackle the particle degeneracy problem in the PF, an iterated importance density function(IIDF) was proposed, where a new term associating with the current measurement information(CMI) was introduced into the expression of the sampled particles. Through the repeated use of the least squares estimate, the CMI can be integrated into the sampling stage in an iterative manner, conducing to the greatly improved sampling quality. By running the IIDF, an iterated PF(IPF) can be obtained. Subsequently, a parallel resampling(PR) was proposed for the purpose of parallel implementation of IPF, whose main idea was the same as systematic resampling(SR) but performed differently. The PR directly used the integral part of the product of the particle weight and particle number as the number of times that a particle was replicated, and it simultaneously eliminated the particles with the smallest weights, which are the two key differences from the SR. The detailed implementation procedures on the graphics processing unit of IPF based on the PR were presented at last. The performance of the IPF, PR and their parallel implementations are illustrated via one-dimensional numerical simulation and practical application of passive radar target tracking.
基金Supported by University Science Research Project of Anhui Province(2023AH052921)Outstanding Youth Talent Project of Anhui Province(gxyq2021254)。
文摘In this paper,a new full-Newton step primal-dual interior-point algorithm for solving the special weighted linear complementarity problem is designed and analyzed.The algorithm employs a kernel function with a linear growth term to derive the search direction,and by introducing new technical results and selecting suitable parameters,we prove that the iteration bound of the algorithm is as good as best-known polynomial complexity of interior-point methods.Furthermore,numerical results illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.
文摘In this paper an iterated functional equation of polynomial type which does not possess the firt order iterative term g(x) is to be discussed. The difficulties resulted from loss of the first order term are overcome by utilization of Hardy-Boedewadt's theorem.
文摘Let r be a given positive number. Denote by D=D r the closed disc in the complex plane C whose center is the origin and radius is r. Write A(D,D)={f: f is a continuous map from D into itself, and f|D ° is analytic}. Suppose G,H: D 2n+1 →C are continuous maps (n≥2), and G|(D 2n+1 ) °, H|(D 2n+1 ) ° are analytic. In this paper, we study the system of iterative functional equationsG(z,f(z),…,f n(z), g(z),…,g n(z))=0, H(z,f(z),…,f n(z), g(z),…,g n(z))=0, for any z∈D,and give some conditions for the system of equations to have a solution or a unique solution in A(D,D) ×A(D,D).
基金Research supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘Let X be a d-dimensional random vector with unknown density function f(z) = f (z1, ..., z(d)), and let f(n) be teh nearest neighbor estimator of f proposed by Loftsgaarden and Quesenberry (1965). In this paper, we established the law of the iterated logarithm of f(n) for general case of d greater-than-or-equal-to 1, which gives the exact pointwise strong convergence rate of f(n).
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50575026, 50275013), National High-Tech. R&D Program for CIMS (2001AA412011).
文摘The definition of generalized product of fractal is first put forward for the research on the relations between original fractal and its product of fractal when the transformations of iteration function system (IFS) are incomplete. Then the representations of generalized product of IFS are discussed based on the theory of the product of fractal. Furthermore, the dimensional relations between the product of fractal and its semi-product are obtained. The dimensional relations of self-similar set are discussed. Finally, the examples for rendering fractal graphs are given. These results posses potentials in image compression and pattern recognition.
文摘This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.