Upper gastrointestinal(UGI)endoscopy has become increasingly popular with the recent advancements in technology and the increase of minimally invasive techniques.UGI endoscopy is indicated for diagnostic,staging,and t...Upper gastrointestinal(UGI)endoscopy has become increasingly popular with the recent advancements in technology and the increase of minimally invasive techniques.UGI endoscopy is indicated for diagnostic,staging,and therapeutic purposes and significantly influences the management of patients with a spectrum of foregut diseases,including esophageal and gastric malignancies,achalasia,and gastroesophageal reflux disease.There is growing evidence that intraoperative UGI endoscopy can be a useful adjunct and a powerful tool to enhance tumor localization,offering a direct evaluation of the surgical reconstruction and identifying potential sources of postoperative complications.However,its widespread utilization has been limited by concerns over cost,accessibility,and sufficient training and expertise.The aim of the current study was to review and elaborate on the available literature while presenting our experience in an academic institution specializing in esophagogastric surgery with intraoperative UGI endoscopy.We focused on the indications,added benefits,and related complications.展开更多
Gastrointestinal bleeding from small-bowel varices is a rare and difficult to treat complication of portal hypertension. We describe the case of a 79-year-old female patient with recurrent severe hemorrhage from small...Gastrointestinal bleeding from small-bowel varices is a rare and difficult to treat complication of portal hypertension. We describe the case of a 79-year-old female patient with recurrent severe hemorrhage from smallbowel varices 30 years after a complicated cholecystectomy. When double balloon enteroscopy was unsuccessful to reach the site of bleeding, a rendezvous approach was favored with intraoperative endoscopy. Active bleeding from varices within a biliodigestive anastomosis was found and controlled by endoscopic injection of cyanoacrylate. Intraoperative endoscopy should be considered in the case of life-threatening gastrointestinal hemorrhage that is not accessible by conventional endoscopy.展开更多
文摘Upper gastrointestinal(UGI)endoscopy has become increasingly popular with the recent advancements in technology and the increase of minimally invasive techniques.UGI endoscopy is indicated for diagnostic,staging,and therapeutic purposes and significantly influences the management of patients with a spectrum of foregut diseases,including esophageal and gastric malignancies,achalasia,and gastroesophageal reflux disease.There is growing evidence that intraoperative UGI endoscopy can be a useful adjunct and a powerful tool to enhance tumor localization,offering a direct evaluation of the surgical reconstruction and identifying potential sources of postoperative complications.However,its widespread utilization has been limited by concerns over cost,accessibility,and sufficient training and expertise.The aim of the current study was to review and elaborate on the available literature while presenting our experience in an academic institution specializing in esophagogastric surgery with intraoperative UGI endoscopy.We focused on the indications,added benefits,and related complications.
文摘Gastrointestinal bleeding from small-bowel varices is a rare and difficult to treat complication of portal hypertension. We describe the case of a 79-year-old female patient with recurrent severe hemorrhage from smallbowel varices 30 years after a complicated cholecystectomy. When double balloon enteroscopy was unsuccessful to reach the site of bleeding, a rendezvous approach was favored with intraoperative endoscopy. Active bleeding from varices within a biliodigestive anastomosis was found and controlled by endoscopic injection of cyanoacrylate. Intraoperative endoscopy should be considered in the case of life-threatening gastrointestinal hemorrhage that is not accessible by conventional endoscopy.