We developed a reconfigurable nuclear instrument system （RNIS） that could satisfy the requirements of diverse nuclear and particle physics experiments, and the inertial confinement fusion diagnostic. Benefiting from...We developed a reconfigurable nuclear instrument system （RNIS） that could satisfy the requirements of diverse nuclear and particle physics experiments, and the inertial confinement fusion diagnostic. Benefiting from the reconfigurable hardware structure and digital pulse processing technology RNIS shakes off the restrictions of cumbersome crates and miscellaneous modules. It retains all the advantages of conventional nuclear instruments and is more flexible and portable. RNIS is primarily composed of a field programmable hardware board and relevant t）C software. Separate analog channels are designed to provide different functions, such as am- plifiers, ADC, fast discriminators and Schmitt discriminators for diverse experimental purposes. The high-perfornmnce field programnmble gate array could complete high-precision time interval measurement, histogram accumulation, counting, and coincidence anticoincidence measurement. To illustrate tile prospects of RNIS, a series of applications to the experiments are described in this paper. The first, for which RNIS was originally developed, involves nuclear energy spectrum mea- surement with a scintillation detector and photonmltiplier. The second experiment applies RNIS to a G-M tube counting experiment, and in tile third, it is applied to a quantum comnnmication experiment tllrough reconfiguration.展开更多
Journal of Materials Sciences&Technology; is a monthly journal for the rapid dissemination of new,important results in material and related fields.Submission Electronic files of MS Word and PDF are acceptable.Plea...Journal of Materials Sciences&Technology; is a monthly journal for the rapid dissemination of new,important results in material and related fields.Submission Electronic files of MS Word and PDF are acceptable.Please visit http://www.jmst.org and submit online.展开更多
Journal of Materials Sciences&Technology; is a monthly journal for the rapid dissemination of new,important results in material and related fields.Submission Electronic files of MS Word and PDF are acceptable.Plea...Journal of Materials Sciences&Technology; is a monthly journal for the rapid dissemination of new,important results in material and related fields.Submission Electronic files of MS Word and PDF are acceptable.Please visit http://www.jmst.org and submit online.展开更多
Students'preferences and engagement with online educational resources and activities are crucial for academic success in the context of online medical education.This study investigated the preferences of Chinese m...Students'preferences and engagement with online educational resources and activities are crucial for academic success in the context of online medical education.This study investigated the preferences of Chinese medical students regarding the teaching strategies used by instructors and their relationship with course difficulty level,students'academic performance and perceived effectiveness.Survey data(n=375)was collected from the medical students from one of the largest medical schools in Southern China during the spring semester of 2020.展开更多
Recognized by the General Administration of Sports,e-sport has officially become a sport since 2003.E-sport not only brings joy to people,but also fuels relevant industries.Shanghai is one of the cities where e-sport ...Recognized by the General Administration of Sports,e-sport has officially become a sport since 2003.E-sport not only brings joy to people,but also fuels relevant industries.Shanghai is one of the cities where e-sport prospers.About 80 percent of e-sport companies,clubs and stars gather in Shanghai,with 40 percent of events held.Shanghai announced the will to become a global e-sport metropolitan in December 2017.展开更多
Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC),has instructed the armed forces to continue unremittin...Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC),has instructed the armed forces to continue unremitting efforts to complete follow-up tasks related to flood control and disaster relief.展开更多
2022.9^(th) International Symposium on Test Automation&Instrumentation(ISTAI 2022)will be held in Beijing in October 2022,it is sponsored by both China Instrumentation&Control Society(CIS)and Beijing Informati...2022.9^(th) International Symposium on Test Automation&Instrumentation(ISTAI 2022)will be held in Beijing in October 2022,it is sponsored by both China Instrumentation&Control Society(CIS)and Beijing Information Science and Technology University.The Theme will be“Bionic perception,quantum sensing,intelligent service”.It aims to promote the development of automation technology with informatization and intelligence,and to enhance the exchanges and cooperation between domestic academia/industries and international counterparts.The symposium warmly welcomes scholars,students,academics,researchers to contribute,and participate in the symposium to exchange the latest achievements of testing and instrumentation technology with peers from all over the world.展开更多
Once tumour cells have overcome the molecular mechanisms that prevent their uncontrolled proliferation,the only enemy they need to deal with is the immune system,which is able to recognize and destroy transformed cell...Once tumour cells have overcome the molecular mechanisms that prevent their uncontrolled proliferation,the only enemy they need to deal with is the immune system,which is able to recognize and destroy transformed cells.Paradoxically,one of the evasion mechanisms put in place by the tumour is made by the suppressive arm of the immune system itself.展开更多
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION In various fields of science and technology thermal conductivities of liquids are required to be determined accurately, conveniently and rapidly. For example, in the research on energy economization, ...Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION In various fields of science and technology thermal conductivities of liquids are required to be determined accurately, conveniently and rapidly. For example, in the research on energy economization, thermal conductivities and thermal diffusivities of an emulsified fuel, a new type of liquid-fuel, with different concentrations, are re-展开更多
A recent study published in Nature by Zoch et al.identifies a novel MIWI2-associated protein SPOCD1 and shows its requirement for piRNA-guided young transposable elements(TEs)methylation and silencing.1 This research ...A recent study published in Nature by Zoch et al.identifies a novel MIWI2-associated protein SPOCD1 and shows its requirement for piRNA-guided young transposable elements(TEs)methylation and silencing.1 This research provided the first mechanistic insights into how piRNA directs de novo DNA methylation in male mammals(Fig.1).展开更多
Beats,burn and badass vibes that's the deal at Pilates ProWorks,the California craze that is conquering the world,offering highly effective workouts on its signature FitFormer machine.We caught up with instructor ...Beats,burn and badass vibes that's the deal at Pilates ProWorks,the California craze that is conquering the world,offering highly effective workouts on its signature FitFormer machine.We caught up with instructor Lisa Hou to find out more.展开更多
Beats,burn and badass vibes that's the deal at Pilates ProWorks,the California craze that is conquering the world,offering highly effective workouts on its signature FitFormer machine.We caught up with instructor ...Beats,burn and badass vibes that's the deal at Pilates ProWorks,the California craze that is conquering the world,offering highly effective workouts on its signature FitFormer machine.We caught up with instructor Lisa Hou to find out more.展开更多
Hydrogel-based injectable tissue prostheses connect and modulate the responses of surrounding cells and tissues after a tissue defect by reconstructing a bio-instructive microenvironment.This reconstruction is essenti...Hydrogel-based injectable tissue prostheses connect and modulate the responses of surrounding cells and tissues after a tissue defect by reconstructing a bio-instructive microenvironment.This reconstruction is essential for maintaining homeostasis,which is crucial for tissue growth,repair,regeneration,and rehabilitation.Hydrogel-induced rehabilitation has received much attention in tissue function reconstruction from fundamental research and practical applications in recent years.In particular,bioactive hydrogels with special(bio)physicochemical characteristics,such as conductivity,appropriate diffusibility,biomimetic structure,bio-adapted biodegradation,and biocompatibility,are becoming increasingly desirable biomaterials for nerve and muscle rehabilitation.展开更多
Functional recovery from central nervous system(CNS)trauma depends not only on axon regeneration or compensatory sprouting of uninjured fibers but also on the ability of newly grown axons to establish functional synap...Functional recovery from central nervous system(CNS)trauma depends not only on axon regeneration or compensatory sprouting of uninjured fibers but also on the ability of newly grown axons to establish functional synapses with appropriate targets.Although several studies have successfully promoted long-distance axonal regeneration in distinct CNS injury models,none of them have resulted in a viable therapeutic approach for patient recovery.A possible reason may be the lack of new synaptogenesis for reestablishing the circuitry lost after injury.Herein,we discuss how our understanding of the mechanisms that instruct synapse formation in the injured nervous system may contribute to the design of new strategies to promote functional restoration in traumatic CNS disorders.展开更多
The band alignment between silicon and high-k dielectrics,which is a key factor in device operation and reliability,still suffers from uncontrolled fluctuations and ambiguous understanding.In this study,by conducting ...The band alignment between silicon and high-k dielectrics,which is a key factor in device operation and reliability,still suffers from uncontrolled fluctuations and ambiguous understanding.In this study,by conducting atomic-level ab initio calculations on realistic Si/SiO_(2)/HfO_(2)stacks,we reveal the physical origin of band alignment fluctuations,i.e.,the oxygen density-dependent interface and surface dipoles,and demonstrate that band offsets can be tuned without introducing other materials.This is instructive for reducing the gate tunneling current,alleviating device-to-device variation,and tuning the threshold voltage.Additionally,this study indicates that significant attention should be focused on model construction in emerging atomistic studies on semiconductor devices.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11075152 and 11105142)
文摘We developed a reconfigurable nuclear instrument system （RNIS） that could satisfy the requirements of diverse nuclear and particle physics experiments, and the inertial confinement fusion diagnostic. Benefiting from the reconfigurable hardware structure and digital pulse processing technology RNIS shakes off the restrictions of cumbersome crates and miscellaneous modules. It retains all the advantages of conventional nuclear instruments and is more flexible and portable. RNIS is primarily composed of a field programmable hardware board and relevant t）C software. Separate analog channels are designed to provide different functions, such as am- plifiers, ADC, fast discriminators and Schmitt discriminators for diverse experimental purposes. The high-perfornmnce field programnmble gate array could complete high-precision time interval measurement, histogram accumulation, counting, and coincidence anticoincidence measurement. To illustrate tile prospects of RNIS, a series of applications to the experiments are described in this paper. The first, for which RNIS was originally developed, involves nuclear energy spectrum mea- surement with a scintillation detector and photonmltiplier. The second experiment applies RNIS to a G-M tube counting experiment, and in tile third, it is applied to a quantum comnnmication experiment tllrough reconfiguration.
文摘Journal of Materials Sciences&Technology; is a monthly journal for the rapid dissemination of new,important results in material and related fields.Submission Electronic files of MS Word and PDF are acceptable.Please visit http://www.jmst.org and submit online.
文摘Journal of Materials Sciences&Technology; is a monthly journal for the rapid dissemination of new,important results in material and related fields.Submission Electronic files of MS Word and PDF are acceptable.Please visit http://www.jmst.org and submit online.
文摘Students'preferences and engagement with online educational resources and activities are crucial for academic success in the context of online medical education.This study investigated the preferences of Chinese medical students regarding the teaching strategies used by instructors and their relationship with course difficulty level,students'academic performance and perceived effectiveness.Survey data(n=375)was collected from the medical students from one of the largest medical schools in Southern China during the spring semester of 2020.
文摘Recognized by the General Administration of Sports,e-sport has officially become a sport since 2003.E-sport not only brings joy to people,but also fuels relevant industries.Shanghai is one of the cities where e-sport prospers.About 80 percent of e-sport companies,clubs and stars gather in Shanghai,with 40 percent of events held.Shanghai announced the will to become a global e-sport metropolitan in December 2017.
文摘Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC),has instructed the armed forces to continue unremitting efforts to complete follow-up tasks related to flood control and disaster relief.
文摘2022.9^(th) International Symposium on Test Automation&Instrumentation(ISTAI 2022)will be held in Beijing in October 2022,it is sponsored by both China Instrumentation&Control Society(CIS)and Beijing Information Science and Technology University.The Theme will be“Bionic perception,quantum sensing,intelligent service”.It aims to promote the development of automation technology with informatization and intelligence,and to enhance the exchanges and cooperation between domestic academia/industries and international counterparts.The symposium warmly welcomes scholars,students,academics,researchers to contribute,and participate in the symposium to exchange the latest achievements of testing and instrumentation technology with peers from all over the world.
基金supported by the Associazione Italiana Ricerca sul Cancro(AIRC)Progetti di Ricerca di Interesse Nazionale(PRIN)Associazione Italiana Mastocitosi(ASIMAS).
文摘Once tumour cells have overcome the molecular mechanisms that prevent their uncontrolled proliferation,the only enemy they need to deal with is the immune system,which is able to recognize and destroy transformed cells.Paradoxically,one of the evasion mechanisms put in place by the tumour is made by the suppressive arm of the immune system itself.
文摘Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION In various fields of science and technology thermal conductivities of liquids are required to be determined accurately, conveniently and rapidly. For example, in the research on energy economization, thermal conductivities and thermal diffusivities of an emulsified fuel, a new type of liquid-fuel, with different concentrations, are re-
基金supported by the Startup Funding to E.Z.S.from the Westlake Education Foundation.
文摘A recent study published in Nature by Zoch et al.identifies a novel MIWI2-associated protein SPOCD1 and shows its requirement for piRNA-guided young transposable elements(TEs)methylation and silencing.1 This research provided the first mechanistic insights into how piRNA directs de novo DNA methylation in male mammals(Fig.1).
文摘Beats,burn and badass vibes that's the deal at Pilates ProWorks,the California craze that is conquering the world,offering highly effective workouts on its signature FitFormer machine.We caught up with instructor Lisa Hou to find out more.
文摘Beats,burn and badass vibes that's the deal at Pilates ProWorks,the California craze that is conquering the world,offering highly effective workouts on its signature FitFormer machine.We caught up with instructor Lisa Hou to find out more.
文摘Hydrogel-based injectable tissue prostheses connect and modulate the responses of surrounding cells and tissues after a tissue defect by reconstructing a bio-instructive microenvironment.This reconstruction is essential for maintaining homeostasis,which is crucial for tissue growth,repair,regeneration,and rehabilitation.Hydrogel-induced rehabilitation has received much attention in tissue function reconstruction from fundamental research and practical applications in recent years.In particular,bioactive hydrogels with special(bio)physicochemical characteristics,such as conductivity,appropriate diffusibility,biomimetic structure,bio-adapted biodegradation,and biocompatibility,are becoming increasingly desirable biomaterials for nerve and muscle rehabilitation.
基金supported by“la Caixa”Foundation(ID 100010434)FCT-Fundacao para a Ciência e a Tecnologia,I.P.under the agreement LCF/PR/HP20/52300001 and by FCT,I.P.,under projects PTDC/NAN-OPT/7989/2020,UIDB/04501/2020,UIDP/04501/2020,UIDB/04539/2020,UIDP/04539/2020 and LA/P/0058/2020 and through the individual grant SFRH/BD/139368/2018(DT)。
文摘Functional recovery from central nervous system(CNS)trauma depends not only on axon regeneration or compensatory sprouting of uninjured fibers but also on the ability of newly grown axons to establish functional synapses with appropriate targets.Although several studies have successfully promoted long-distance axonal regeneration in distinct CNS injury models,none of them have resulted in a viable therapeutic approach for patient recovery.A possible reason may be the lack of new synaptogenesis for reestablishing the circuitry lost after injury.Herein,we discuss how our understanding of the mechanisms that instruct synapse formation in the injured nervous system may contribute to the design of new strategies to promote functional restoration in traumatic CNS disorders.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62174155,12334005,and T2293702)the CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research(Grant No.YSBR-056)the MIND Project(Grant No.MINDKT202403)。
文摘The band alignment between silicon and high-k dielectrics,which is a key factor in device operation and reliability,still suffers from uncontrolled fluctuations and ambiguous understanding.In this study,by conducting atomic-level ab initio calculations on realistic Si/SiO_(2)/HfO_(2)stacks,we reveal the physical origin of band alignment fluctuations,i.e.,the oxygen density-dependent interface and surface dipoles,and demonstrate that band offsets can be tuned without introducing other materials.This is instructive for reducing the gate tunneling current,alleviating device-to-device variation,and tuning the threshold voltage.Additionally,this study indicates that significant attention should be focused on model construction in emerging atomistic studies on semiconductor devices.
