The solar insecticidal lamp(SIL)is an innovative green control device.Nevertheless,a major challenge is often encountered when carrying out insecticidal work is low energy utilization efficiency.The substantial energy...The solar insecticidal lamp(SIL)is an innovative green control device.Nevertheless,a major challenge is often encountered when carrying out insecticidal work is low energy utilization efficiency.The substantial energy consumption required to turn on the SIL,coupled with the extension of insecticidal working time during the low pest activity periods,can result in low energy efficiency.Especially when the energy storage level is below 50%,the inefficient use of energy significantly reduces the effectiveness of pest control.Consequently,an ineffective on/off scheme for these lamps may lead to suboptimal energy utilization.In this paper,we present the solar insecticidal lamp intelligent energy management scheme(SIL-IEMS)to address the challenge of inefficient energy utilization in the solar insecticidal lamp internet of things(SIL-IoT).SIL-IEMS primarily utilizes genetic algorithm(GA)and greedy algorithms to optimize insecticidal working time by considering constraints such as residual energy and the number of trap pests.Comparing SIL-IEMS to the traditional remote switching method(TRSM)and the solar insecticidal lamp genetic algorithm(SILGA),our simulation results showcase its superior energy efficiency and pest control effectiveness.Particularly noteworthy is the SILIEMS's 17.6%increase in insecticidal efficiency compared to TRSM and 6%improvement over SILGA when the SIL begins with a remaining energy level of 15%.展开更多
Solar insecticidal lamps(SIL) can effectively control pests and reduce the use of pesticides. Combining SIL and Internet of Things(IoT) has formed a new type of agricultural IoT,known as SIL-IoT, which can improve the...Solar insecticidal lamps(SIL) can effectively control pests and reduce the use of pesticides. Combining SIL and Internet of Things(IoT) has formed a new type of agricultural IoT,known as SIL-IoT, which can improve the effectiveness of migratory phototropic pest control. However, since the SIL is connected to the Internet, it is vulnerable to various security issues.These issues can lead to serious consequences, such as tampering with the parameters of SIL, illegally starting and stopping SIL,etc. In this paper, we describe the overall security requirements of SIL-IoT and present an extensive survey of security and privacy solutions for SIL-IoT. We investigate the background and logical architecture of SIL-IoT, discuss SIL-IoT security scenarios, and analyze potential attacks. Starting from the security requirements of SIL-IoT we divide them into six categories, namely privacy, authentication, confidentiality, access control, availability,and integrity. Next, we describe the SIL-IoT privacy and security solutions, as well as the blockchain-based solutions. Based on the current survey, we finally discuss the challenges and future research directions of SIL-IoT.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62072248).
文摘The solar insecticidal lamp(SIL)is an innovative green control device.Nevertheless,a major challenge is often encountered when carrying out insecticidal work is low energy utilization efficiency.The substantial energy consumption required to turn on the SIL,coupled with the extension of insecticidal working time during the low pest activity periods,can result in low energy efficiency.Especially when the energy storage level is below 50%,the inefficient use of energy significantly reduces the effectiveness of pest control.Consequently,an ineffective on/off scheme for these lamps may lead to suboptimal energy utilization.In this paper,we present the solar insecticidal lamp intelligent energy management scheme(SIL-IEMS)to address the challenge of inefficient energy utilization in the solar insecticidal lamp internet of things(SIL-IoT).SIL-IEMS primarily utilizes genetic algorithm(GA)and greedy algorithms to optimize insecticidal working time by considering constraints such as residual energy and the number of trap pests.Comparing SIL-IEMS to the traditional remote switching method(TRSM)and the solar insecticidal lamp genetic algorithm(SILGA),our simulation results showcase its superior energy efficiency and pest control effectiveness.Particularly noteworthy is the SILIEMS's 17.6%increase in insecticidal efficiency compared to TRSM and 6%improvement over SILGA when the SIL begins with a remaining energy level of 15%.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (62072248, 62072247)the Jiangsu Agriculture Science and Technology Innovation Fund (CX(21)3060)。
文摘Solar insecticidal lamps(SIL) can effectively control pests and reduce the use of pesticides. Combining SIL and Internet of Things(IoT) has formed a new type of agricultural IoT,known as SIL-IoT, which can improve the effectiveness of migratory phototropic pest control. However, since the SIL is connected to the Internet, it is vulnerable to various security issues.These issues can lead to serious consequences, such as tampering with the parameters of SIL, illegally starting and stopping SIL,etc. In this paper, we describe the overall security requirements of SIL-IoT and present an extensive survey of security and privacy solutions for SIL-IoT. We investigate the background and logical architecture of SIL-IoT, discuss SIL-IoT security scenarios, and analyze potential attacks. Starting from the security requirements of SIL-IoT we divide them into six categories, namely privacy, authentication, confidentiality, access control, availability,and integrity. Next, we describe the SIL-IoT privacy and security solutions, as well as the blockchain-based solutions. Based on the current survey, we finally discuss the challenges and future research directions of SIL-IoT.
