This paper includes three parts: (1) The main characteristics of knowledge economics in new era; (2) Innovation management is an inevitable trend; (3) Corporate culture lead literary excellence. With the advance of sc...This paper includes three parts: (1) The main characteristics of knowledge economics in new era; (2) Innovation management is an inevitable trend; (3) Corporate culture lead literary excellence. With the advance of science technique and development of productive force , huma nity entered on knowledge economics era.It is a new social economic pattern that occupy and coordinate intellectual resources and causes some essential changes of produce method. Investment pattern, industrial construction, through idea and social organization. Since these changes, the traditional management method don’t meet the need of new times and make some trouble to the enterprise, and then innovation managemen t yield and give good function for knowledge economic era. Adhere to some scienc e create regulation; Accord with the times requirement; Raise output rate and pr omote society productivity; Need a process of time and guard against impetuosity . The application of innovation management to enterprise produce marked success in which corporate culture leads literary excellence.展开更多
Innovation is managed through the development of processes and routines, considered as critical for business success and value creation. The identification of relevant routines as well as the understanding of which fa...Innovation is managed through the development of processes and routines, considered as critical for business success and value creation. The identification of relevant routines as well as the understanding of which factors affect business innovation is the main objective of this research, based on a survey applied in Portuguese companies and their experience shared in best practices guides. Conclusions highlighted 10 key innovation routines, reinforcing the idea that innovation must be supported through a systematic and sustained management process. Results also indicate that SMEs face greater difficulties in benefiting from the potential of innovation practices and collaboration may present opportunities to overcome their limited resources. Therefore, regardless of size, business activity, science and technology intensity or other factors influencing firms dynamic capabilities, innovation should be considered as a management imperative as it can influence not only the present but also the future of business success.展开更多
To look through innovation management in small project-based firms, such as software engineering companies, which are service firms that conduct projects for their clients, capability maturity model integration (CMMI...To look through innovation management in small project-based firms, such as software engineering companies, which are service firms that conduct projects for their clients, capability maturity model integration (CMMI) is introduced. It is a process improvement approach that provides organizations with the essential elements of effective processes. Taking ABC Software Company as an example, the performances before and after the introduction of CMMI in the firm were compared. The results indicated that after two years of application, the productivity increased 92%, and the ability of detecting errors improved 26.45% ; while the rate of faults and the cost of software development dropped 12.45% and 77.55%, respectively. To conclude, small project-based firms benefit a lot if they take CMMI into their process of innovation management, particularly for those R&D firms, since the implementation of CMMI leads them to a promising future with higher efficiency and better effects.展开更多
Management innovation is a key driver of total factor productivity and plays a crucial role in developing new quality productive forces.As China’s capital market continues to develop,the prevalence of common ownershi...Management innovation is a key driver of total factor productivity and plays a crucial role in developing new quality productive forces.As China’s capital market continues to develop,the prevalence of common ownership—investors who hold significant stakes in multiple firms—has grown,raising the question of how it influences corporate management innovation.This study empirically investigates this issue using panel data from A-share listed companies in China between 2014 and 2022.The findings reveal an inverted U-shaped relationship between common ownership and management innovation.Specifically,institutional common ownership exerts no significant effect,while non-institutional common ownership exhibits a significant inverted U-shaped influence.Mechanism analysis suggests that common ownership often appoints shared directors,supervisors,and senior executives across firms,which in turn significantly impacts corporate management innovation.Further analysis indicates that common ownership in the primary and tertiary industries significantly influences management innovation,whereas that in the secondary industry does not show such an effect.This study offers valuable insights for corporate governance,business management,and investor decision-making and provides important references for policymakers in formulating governance-related regulations.展开更多
:This paper puts forward a new idea-Innovation Operation, the new stage of enterprisedevelopment, and analyses a new model of enterprise development and holds a new idea and new method ofbuilding enterprise managemen...:This paper puts forward a new idea-Innovation Operation, the new stage of enterprisedevelopment, and analyses a new model of enterprise development and holds a new idea and new method ofbuilding enterprise management information system under the new environment.展开更多
The two latest Five-Year Plans of China call for an increasing focus of the whole country on technology-based innovation. Moreover, China's ambition to become an innovation-oriented nation has attracted widespread in...The two latest Five-Year Plans of China call for an increasing focus of the whole country on technology-based innovation. Moreover, China's ambition to become an innovation-oriented nation has attracted widespread international interest and academic studies in technology and innovation management. However by now, there is still not a rigorous amount of the research in this field as regards to China. This paper reports a comprehensive review of the research published between 2002 and 2011 in twelve top technology and innovation management international journals. Overall, a sample of 241 relevant articles in 780 issues is used as the basis for the study. The result is a map of the main research topics, their influence, and the availability of tested empirical data, which traces a state-of-the-art research on technology innovation management in China. Discussion on the map draws avenues for further research and insights for both researchers and policy makers on why, where and how to advance knowledge in the field, with a particular focus on implications for developing cooperation at the enterprise level.展开更多
1. The focus is on private foundations, which are engaged in advancing science, technology, and the humanities. In this context the Volkswagen Foundationis a prominent example for Germany. 2. Accordingly, the paper do...1. The focus is on private foundations, which are engaged in advancing science, technology, and the humanities. In this context the Volkswagen Foundationis a prominent example for Germany. 2. Accordingly, the paper does not look at the management within firms , but at the systemic level of innovation management. Though innovation has a broadermeaning, including also economic, social, and political aspects. research and higher education are central arenas and factors of change. 3. Contemporary research and higher education are confronted with new challenges, which require new responses and new forms of innovation management: science and technology has become an integral part of the knowledge- based society; the boundaries between basic and applied research are vanishing, problem --oriented research is increasing, as a consequence the demand for inter展开更多
As a main channel for the foreign economic cooperation of China nuclear industry,China Zhongyuan Engineering Corporation (CZEC) has been constantly engaged in technical modifications and management innovations in its ...As a main channel for the foreign economic cooperation of China nuclear industry,China Zhongyuan Engineering Corporation (CZEC) has been constantly engaged in technical modifications and management innovations in its exporting nuclear reactor projects.In the implementation of heavy water research reactor contract in Algeria,CZEC had established a complete and adequate design standards system in compliance with the international standards,and made significant modifications to the reference reactor in the aspects of reactor power and reactor safety,solved quite some technical issues which affected the reactor technical performance.The modifications and improvements enabled the technical parameters,safety features,reactor multipurpose application to attain to the advanced level in the world.In the 300 MWe PWR NPPs in Pakistan,safety features had been updated in line with upgrading regulatory requisites.The design philosophy and technology application demonstrated CZEC's creation and innovation on basis of constant safety enhancement of nuclear power projects.Efforts had also been made by CZEC in promoting China made equipment items and components exportation.展开更多
Construction management innovation system of metro in China is put forward in this paper. Guidelines,objective system,new management ideas and contents of this construction management innovation system are set forth p...Construction management innovation system of metro in China is put forward in this paper. Guidelines,objective system,new management ideas and contents of this construction management innovation system are set forth particularly. The construction management innovation system of metro can meet needs of building harmonious and economized society and realizing sustainable development in China,it is also an important part of science & technology innovation system.展开更多
The paper first introduces the concept of core competence. Based on that, it proposes that small and medium enterprises (SMEs) should actively implement management innovation and describes the contents of management...The paper first introduces the concept of core competence. Based on that, it proposes that small and medium enterprises (SMEs) should actively implement management innovation and describes the contents of management innovation. The conclusion is that SMEs should build the core competitive advantages through management innovation, in order to achieve better performance in the fierce market competition.展开更多
This study aimed to explore how processes of innovation are perceived and managed in micro and small service-oriented companies in Campinas, i.e., verifying how people in these companies understand, identify, and mana...This study aimed to explore how processes of innovation are perceived and managed in micro and small service-oriented companies in Campinas, i.e., verifying how people in these companies understand, identify, and manage innovation (what tools or methodologies). Innovation is not a new concept, but its perception as a process, detached from randomness, is. This understanding is what allows its management as a tool to improve results and competitiveness, and to the perpetuation of the company. The research had a qualitative approach that consisted in the content analysis of structured interviews held with 10 respondents of five different companies, using eight innovation-focused questions, adapted from the Brazilian National Quality Foundation (FNQ). After interviews, four categories were identified: innovation understanding, innovative ambience, innovation process management, and learning during the process--the first two regarding the subjective features of innovation and the latter two the objective features. Analysis outcome has shown that companies understand the concept and importance of innovation, but still do not see it as a process, which leads them to try isolated initiatives, usually executed by instinct only. Due to the fact that innovation is not considered as a process, most practices encourage generation of ideas, instead of goals, key performance indicators (KPIs), and learning--this latter one, only occurs informally and over time.展开更多
In order to actively respond to the call of the national sustainable development strategy, the awareness of green construction in the construction industry is gradually increasing. At present, the quality of construct...In order to actively respond to the call of the national sustainable development strategy, the awareness of green construction in the construction industry is gradually increasing. At present, the quality of construction management in China has been improved to some extent, but there are still many shortcomings, such as inadequate awareness of green construction management, aging construction technology and unqualified construction materials, etc. Noise and dust generated in the construction process not only pollute the environment, but also affect the health of constructors and surrounding people to a certain extent. Construction noise also has a certain negative impact on the normal life of nearby residents. Therefore, it is necessary for the construction unit to deeply analyze the development status of green construction and put forward practical measures.展开更多
In the management of universities, administrative management plays a pivotal role. With the continuous deepening of Chinas higher education, all the work of colleges and universities has been greatly improved, but the...In the management of universities, administrative management plays a pivotal role. With the continuous deepening of Chinas higher education, all the work of colleges and universities has been greatly improved, but there are still some problems, such as the relative lag of the management system, unable to adapt to the development of the times. Based on this, this paper starts with the necessity of improving the administrative efficiency of universities, discusses the problems in the current administrative work in universities, and puts forward some optimization countermeasures in order to achieve better results.展开更多
With the further rapid and steady development of the national industrial economic system, great changes have taken place in the material supply management and process mode of electric power enterprises. Therefore, the...With the further rapid and steady development of the national industrial economic system, great changes have taken place in the material supply management and process mode of electric power enterprises. Therefore, the lag of material supply management will have a direct impact on the daily production and operation of local power enterprises, and the decline of supply management quality will hinder enterprises from obtaining overall benefits and operational efficiency. This paper discusses the material supply chain management mode and reform and innovation measures of Chinas electric power enterprises.展开更多
In the information age, the development of the Internet is very rapid. In this situation, the effective use of data has gradually attracted the attention of many industries. Due to the birth of big data, the optimizat...In the information age, the development of the Internet is very rapid. In this situation, the effective use of data has gradually attracted the attention of many industries. Due to the birth of big data, the optimization of resource allocation has made a big step forward with the further realization of resource integration and human resource management is developing towards high quality and high level. The degree of specialization and innovation of enterprises have been significantly improved under the efficient integration of big data and human resource management. Based on this, this paper discusses the innovation strategy of enterprise human resource management under the background of big data.展开更多
With the rapid development and widespread application of Big Data technology, the supply chain management of agricultural products enterprises is facing unprecedented reform and challenges. This study takes the perspe...With the rapid development and widespread application of Big Data technology, the supply chain management of agricultural products enterprises is facing unprecedented reform and challenges. This study takes the perspective of Big Data technology and collects relevant information on the application of supply chain management in 100 agricultural product enterprises through a survey questionnaire. The study found that the use of Big Data can effectively improve the accuracy of demand forecasting, inventory management efficiency, optimize logistics costs, improve supplier management efficiency, enhance the overall level of supply chain management of enterprises, and propose innovative strategies for supply chain management of agricultural products enterprises based on this. Big Data technology brings a new solution for agricultural products enterprises to enhance their supply chain management level, making the supply chain smarter and more efficient.展开更多
With the strengthening of our countrys economic strength and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the construction industry has become an important pillar industry of the national economy. In order to effecti...With the strengthening of our countrys economic strength and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the construction industry has become an important pillar industry of the national economy. In order to effectively protect the ecological environment and gradually solve the problem of resource shortage in our country, the government strongly advocates the idea of green environmental protection. The construction industry must closely conform to the development background and requirements of the times, obtain a good development condition and position in the fierce market competition, continuously innovate the construction management mode, fully integrate and apply the management work with the green management concept, and further improve the environmental protection of construction projects. At the same time, green construction is regarded as a dynamic management method, and attention is paid to it, which provides a strong guarantee for the sustainable development of the construction industry.展开更多
文摘This paper includes three parts: (1) The main characteristics of knowledge economics in new era; (2) Innovation management is an inevitable trend; (3) Corporate culture lead literary excellence. With the advance of science technique and development of productive force , huma nity entered on knowledge economics era.It is a new social economic pattern that occupy and coordinate intellectual resources and causes some essential changes of produce method. Investment pattern, industrial construction, through idea and social organization. Since these changes, the traditional management method don’t meet the need of new times and make some trouble to the enterprise, and then innovation managemen t yield and give good function for knowledge economic era. Adhere to some scienc e create regulation; Accord with the times requirement; Raise output rate and pr omote society productivity; Need a process of time and guard against impetuosity . The application of innovation management to enterprise produce marked success in which corporate culture leads literary excellence.
文摘Innovation is managed through the development of processes and routines, considered as critical for business success and value creation. The identification of relevant routines as well as the understanding of which factors affect business innovation is the main objective of this research, based on a survey applied in Portuguese companies and their experience shared in best practices guides. Conclusions highlighted 10 key innovation routines, reinforcing the idea that innovation must be supported through a systematic and sustained management process. Results also indicate that SMEs face greater difficulties in benefiting from the potential of innovation practices and collaboration may present opportunities to overcome their limited resources. Therefore, regardless of size, business activity, science and technology intensity or other factors influencing firms dynamic capabilities, innovation should be considered as a management imperative as it can influence not only the present but also the future of business success.
文摘To look through innovation management in small project-based firms, such as software engineering companies, which are service firms that conduct projects for their clients, capability maturity model integration (CMMI) is introduced. It is a process improvement approach that provides organizations with the essential elements of effective processes. Taking ABC Software Company as an example, the performances before and after the introduction of CMMI in the firm were compared. The results indicated that after two years of application, the productivity increased 92%, and the ability of detecting errors improved 26.45% ; while the rate of faults and the cost of software development dropped 12.45% and 77.55%, respectively. To conclude, small project-based firms benefit a lot if they take CMMI into their process of innovation management, particularly for those R&D firms, since the implementation of CMMI leads them to a promising future with higher efficiency and better effects.
基金supported by the Humanities and Social Sciences Research Planning Project of the Ministry of Education:“A Study on Private Capital and Bank Stability”(No.19YJC790162).
文摘Management innovation is a key driver of total factor productivity and plays a crucial role in developing new quality productive forces.As China’s capital market continues to develop,the prevalence of common ownership—investors who hold significant stakes in multiple firms—has grown,raising the question of how it influences corporate management innovation.This study empirically investigates this issue using panel data from A-share listed companies in China between 2014 and 2022.The findings reveal an inverted U-shaped relationship between common ownership and management innovation.Specifically,institutional common ownership exerts no significant effect,while non-institutional common ownership exhibits a significant inverted U-shaped influence.Mechanism analysis suggests that common ownership often appoints shared directors,supervisors,and senior executives across firms,which in turn significantly impacts corporate management innovation.Further analysis indicates that common ownership in the primary and tertiary industries significantly influences management innovation,whereas that in the secondary industry does not show such an effect.This study offers valuable insights for corporate governance,business management,and investor decision-making and provides important references for policymakers in formulating governance-related regulations.
文摘:This paper puts forward a new idea-Innovation Operation, the new stage of enterprisedevelopment, and analyses a new model of enterprise development and holds a new idea and new method ofbuilding enterprise management information system under the new environment.
文摘The two latest Five-Year Plans of China call for an increasing focus of the whole country on technology-based innovation. Moreover, China's ambition to become an innovation-oriented nation has attracted widespread international interest and academic studies in technology and innovation management. However by now, there is still not a rigorous amount of the research in this field as regards to China. This paper reports a comprehensive review of the research published between 2002 and 2011 in twelve top technology and innovation management international journals. Overall, a sample of 241 relevant articles in 780 issues is used as the basis for the study. The result is a map of the main research topics, their influence, and the availability of tested empirical data, which traces a state-of-the-art research on technology innovation management in China. Discussion on the map draws avenues for further research and insights for both researchers and policy makers on why, where and how to advance knowledge in the field, with a particular focus on implications for developing cooperation at the enterprise level.
文摘1. The focus is on private foundations, which are engaged in advancing science, technology, and the humanities. In this context the Volkswagen Foundationis a prominent example for Germany. 2. Accordingly, the paper does not look at the management within firms , but at the systemic level of innovation management. Though innovation has a broadermeaning, including also economic, social, and political aspects. research and higher education are central arenas and factors of change. 3. Contemporary research and higher education are confronted with new challenges, which require new responses and new forms of innovation management: science and technology has become an integral part of the knowledge- based society; the boundaries between basic and applied research are vanishing, problem --oriented research is increasing, as a consequence the demand for inter
文摘As a main channel for the foreign economic cooperation of China nuclear industry,China Zhongyuan Engineering Corporation (CZEC) has been constantly engaged in technical modifications and management innovations in its exporting nuclear reactor projects.In the implementation of heavy water research reactor contract in Algeria,CZEC had established a complete and adequate design standards system in compliance with the international standards,and made significant modifications to the reference reactor in the aspects of reactor power and reactor safety,solved quite some technical issues which affected the reactor technical performance.The modifications and improvements enabled the technical parameters,safety features,reactor multipurpose application to attain to the advanced level in the world.In the 300 MWe PWR NPPs in Pakistan,safety features had been updated in line with upgrading regulatory requisites.The design philosophy and technology application demonstrated CZEC's creation and innovation on basis of constant safety enhancement of nuclear power projects.Efforts had also been made by CZEC in promoting China made equipment items and components exportation.
文摘Construction management innovation system of metro in China is put forward in this paper. Guidelines,objective system,new management ideas and contents of this construction management innovation system are set forth particularly. The construction management innovation system of metro can meet needs of building harmonious and economized society and realizing sustainable development in China,it is also an important part of science & technology innovation system.
文摘The paper first introduces the concept of core competence. Based on that, it proposes that small and medium enterprises (SMEs) should actively implement management innovation and describes the contents of management innovation. The conclusion is that SMEs should build the core competitive advantages through management innovation, in order to achieve better performance in the fierce market competition.
文摘This study aimed to explore how processes of innovation are perceived and managed in micro and small service-oriented companies in Campinas, i.e., verifying how people in these companies understand, identify, and manage innovation (what tools or methodologies). Innovation is not a new concept, but its perception as a process, detached from randomness, is. This understanding is what allows its management as a tool to improve results and competitiveness, and to the perpetuation of the company. The research had a qualitative approach that consisted in the content analysis of structured interviews held with 10 respondents of five different companies, using eight innovation-focused questions, adapted from the Brazilian National Quality Foundation (FNQ). After interviews, four categories were identified: innovation understanding, innovative ambience, innovation process management, and learning during the process--the first two regarding the subjective features of innovation and the latter two the objective features. Analysis outcome has shown that companies understand the concept and importance of innovation, but still do not see it as a process, which leads them to try isolated initiatives, usually executed by instinct only. Due to the fact that innovation is not considered as a process, most practices encourage generation of ideas, instead of goals, key performance indicators (KPIs), and learning--this latter one, only occurs informally and over time.
文摘In order to actively respond to the call of the national sustainable development strategy, the awareness of green construction in the construction industry is gradually increasing. At present, the quality of construction management in China has been improved to some extent, but there are still many shortcomings, such as inadequate awareness of green construction management, aging construction technology and unqualified construction materials, etc. Noise and dust generated in the construction process not only pollute the environment, but also affect the health of constructors and surrounding people to a certain extent. Construction noise also has a certain negative impact on the normal life of nearby residents. Therefore, it is necessary for the construction unit to deeply analyze the development status of green construction and put forward practical measures.
文摘In the management of universities, administrative management plays a pivotal role. With the continuous deepening of Chinas higher education, all the work of colleges and universities has been greatly improved, but there are still some problems, such as the relative lag of the management system, unable to adapt to the development of the times. Based on this, this paper starts with the necessity of improving the administrative efficiency of universities, discusses the problems in the current administrative work in universities, and puts forward some optimization countermeasures in order to achieve better results.
文摘With the further rapid and steady development of the national industrial economic system, great changes have taken place in the material supply management and process mode of electric power enterprises. Therefore, the lag of material supply management will have a direct impact on the daily production and operation of local power enterprises, and the decline of supply management quality will hinder enterprises from obtaining overall benefits and operational efficiency. This paper discusses the material supply chain management mode and reform and innovation measures of Chinas electric power enterprises.
文摘In the information age, the development of the Internet is very rapid. In this situation, the effective use of data has gradually attracted the attention of many industries. Due to the birth of big data, the optimization of resource allocation has made a big step forward with the further realization of resource integration and human resource management is developing towards high quality and high level. The degree of specialization and innovation of enterprises have been significantly improved under the efficient integration of big data and human resource management. Based on this, this paper discusses the innovation strategy of enterprise human resource management under the background of big data.
文摘With the rapid development and widespread application of Big Data technology, the supply chain management of agricultural products enterprises is facing unprecedented reform and challenges. This study takes the perspective of Big Data technology and collects relevant information on the application of supply chain management in 100 agricultural product enterprises through a survey questionnaire. The study found that the use of Big Data can effectively improve the accuracy of demand forecasting, inventory management efficiency, optimize logistics costs, improve supplier management efficiency, enhance the overall level of supply chain management of enterprises, and propose innovative strategies for supply chain management of agricultural products enterprises based on this. Big Data technology brings a new solution for agricultural products enterprises to enhance their supply chain management level, making the supply chain smarter and more efficient.
文摘With the strengthening of our countrys economic strength and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the construction industry has become an important pillar industry of the national economy. In order to effectively protect the ecological environment and gradually solve the problem of resource shortage in our country, the government strongly advocates the idea of green environmental protection. The construction industry must closely conform to the development background and requirements of the times, obtain a good development condition and position in the fierce market competition, continuously innovate the construction management mode, fully integrate and apply the management work with the green management concept, and further improve the environmental protection of construction projects. At the same time, green construction is regarded as a dynamic management method, and attention is paid to it, which provides a strong guarantee for the sustainable development of the construction industry.