Objective The relationship between non-high-density lipoprotein(NHDL)cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)ratio(NHHR)and stoke remains unknown.This study aimed to evaluate the association between ...Objective The relationship between non-high-density lipoprotein(NHDL)cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)ratio(NHHR)and stoke remains unknown.This study aimed to evaluate the association between the adult NHHR and stroke occurrence in the United States of America(USA).Methods To clarify the relationship between the NHHR and stroke risk,this study used a multivariable logistic regression model and a restricted cubic spline(RCS)model to investigate the association between the NHHR and stroke,and data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(NHANES)from 2005 to 2018.Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were conducted to test the robustness of the results.Results This study included 29,928 adult participants,of which 1,165 participants had a history of stroke.Logistic regression analysis of variables demonstrated a positive association between NHHR and stroke(OR 1.24,95%CI:1.03-1.50,P=0.026).Compared with the lowest reference group of NHHR,participants in the second,third,and fourth quartile had a significantly increased risk of stroke after full adjustments(OR:1.35,95%CI:1.08-1.69)(OR:1.83,95%CI:1.42-2.36)(OR:2.04,95%CI:1.50-2.79).In the total population,a nonlinear dose-response relationship was observed between the NHHR and stroke risk(P non-linearity=0.002).This association remained significant in several subgroup analyses.Further investigation of the NHHR may enhance our understanding of stroke prevention and treatment.Conclusion Our findings suggest a positive correlation between the NHHR and an increased prevalence of stroke,potentially serving as a novel predictive factor for stroke.Timely intervention and management of the NHHR may effectively mitigate stroke occurrence.Prospective studies are required to validate this association and further explore the underlying biological mechanisms.展开更多
The umbilical,a key component in offshore energy extraction,plays a vital role in ensuring the stable operation of the entire production system.The extensive variety of cross-sectional components creates highly comple...The umbilical,a key component in offshore energy extraction,plays a vital role in ensuring the stable operation of the entire production system.The extensive variety of cross-sectional components creates highly complex layout combinations.Furthermore,due to constraints in component quantity and geometry within the cross-sectional layout,filler bodies must be incorporated to maintain cross-section performance.Conventional design approaches based on manual experience suffer from inefficiency,high variability,and difficulties in quantification.This paper presents a multi-level automatic filling optimization design method for umbilical cross-sectional layouts to address these limitations.Initially,the research establishes a multi-objective optimization model that considers compactness,balance,and wear resistance of the cross-section,employing an enhanced genetic algorithm to achieve a near-optimal layout.Subsequently,the study implements an image processing-based vacancy detection technique to accurately identify cross-sectional gaps.To manage the variability and diversity of these vacant regions,the research introduces a multi-level filling method that strategically selects and places filler bodies of varying dimensions,overcoming the constraints of uniform-size fillers.Additionally,the method incorporates a hierarchical strategy that subdivides the complex cross-section into multiple layers,enabling layer-by-layer optimization and filling.This approach reduces manufac-turing equipment requirements while ensuring practical production process feasibility.The methodology is validated through a specific umbilical case study.The results demonstrate improvements in compactness,balance,and wear resistance compared with the initial cross-section,offering novel insights and valuable references for filler design in umbilical cross-sections.展开更多
Objective:Postpartum nutrition plays a critical role in maternal recovery and long-term health.However,the nutritional status of working mothers in the postpartum period remains understudied.This study aimed to assess...Objective:Postpartum nutrition plays a critical role in maternal recovery and long-term health.However,the nutritional status of working mothers in the postpartum period remains understudied.This study aimed to assess the dietary quality of postpartum women in urban Beijing,identify occupational-related factors influencing their diet,and explore potential interventions to improve maternal nutrition during the postpartum period.Methods:In this cross-sectional analysis,554 women one year after delivery were recruited from ten community health centers.Sociodemographic,occupational and postpartum care variables were collected via questionnaire.Dietary intake over the preceding year was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire.The modified dietary balance index for postpartum women were used for dietary quality assessment.Results:The study revealed severe dietary imbalances among postpartum women,characterized by excessive consumption of cereals,eggs,and meats,while their intake of vegetables,fruits,and dairy products was inadequate.According to dietary balance index for postpartum women,66.25%of mothers showed varying degrees of excessive intake.45.31%of mothers experienced varying levels of insufficient intake,with only 19.86%of participants having a relatively balanced diet.Occupational differences were observed,with women in the commercial employment group showing higher levels of excessive food intake.The analysis of influencing factors showed that family monthly income,maternity leave,and postpartum care significantly affected the dietary quality.Conclusions:Postpartum women in Beijing experience widespread dietary imbalances,with both excesses and deficiencies.Occupational context and related factors significantly shape diet quality.These findings highlight the need for targeted nutritional interventions tailored to the specific challenges of different occupational groups.展开更多
Adolescence is a crucial time period with especial vulnerability for development of mental health problems.Growing interest is focusing on the determinants of positive mental health in order to find the key concepts t...Adolescence is a crucial time period with especial vulnerability for development of mental health problems.Growing interest is focusing on the determinants of positive mental health in order to find the key concepts that could be influenced in the promotion of mental well-being of adolescents.In this study we aim to explore the relations between self-esteem,character strengths and experience of social inclusion as determinants of adolescents’positive mental health controlled for selected sociodemographic background factors.The study population(n=195)consisted of comprehensive school students who filled in an electronic questionnaire of adolescent’s mental well-being in Fall 2019.The questionnaire included measures of Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale(WEMWBS),VIA Youth-measure 96,Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Experience of Social Inclusion Scale.The methods included group comparisons and General Linear Model computed by SPSS 24.0.The strongest association was found between positive mental health and self-esteem(β=0.789,p<0.001),followed by character strengths of hope and kindness and experience of social inclusion.Interestingly,family’s socioeconomic factors did not associate significantly with positive mental health in the final statistical model.In terms of our results,it seems that self-esteem,character strengths and experience of social inclusion might have stronger association with adolescents’mental well-being than family’s socioeconomic determinants.Therefore,it should be discussed whether psychological determinants overcome the individual effect of poor socioeconomic status as factors that influence positive mental health.Further studies are needed to establish these results more firmly.展开更多
Inclusive education is the transformation of the system,it highlights the difference and diversity,to strengthen the development of skills,under the premise of respect for difference and diversity(Barton,2013).Today,e...Inclusive education is the transformation of the system,it highlights the difference and diversity,to strengthen the development of skills,under the premise of respect for difference and diversity(Barton,2013).Today,educational inclusion is carried out and meets the educational needs of students individually,where the actors in the educational process contribute to learning while respecting the differences and diversity of each individual.By fulfilling the transformative and integrative role that improves skills and breaks down the barriers that arise in learning,Contemporary education has taken on the challenge of promoting various programs aimed at fostering inclusive teaching and learning processes that facilitate attention to diversity.It is evident that the integration of students with special needs into regular schools has led to significant changes in the curriculum,infrastructure,and teacher training.In the last ten years,inclusive education has made significant progress,but much remains to be done to expand inclusive spaces.展开更多
Background:The bibliometrics of acupuncture are growing rapidly.However,the absence of reporting guidelines may lead to significant duplication and waste,thereby undermining the research’s value.To address this,a kno...Background:The bibliometrics of acupuncture are growing rapidly.However,the absence of reporting guidelines may lead to significant duplication and waste,thereby undermining the research’s value.To address this,a knowledge mapping was generated based on published studies to investigate the characteristics of bibliometric studies on acupuncture and the extent of duplicate publications,with the overarching goal of providing a comprehensive overview of the knowledge structure in this field.Methods:This cross-sectional study used three databases(PubMed,Web of Science,and Scopus)to identify relevant studies up to May 1,2024.In addition,the reference lists were retrieved as a supplement.To track research trends,we employed Microsoft Excel and R software to extract,code,and analyze information.Study selection,data extraction,and validation were performed independently by at least two reviewers.The reporting quality of included studies was assessed using the Preliminary guideline for reporting bibliometric reviews of the biomedical literature(BIBLIO).Results:Among the 6,221 bibliometric reviews examined,113 relevant publications were identified,80 focusing on various diseases/conditions.The annual number of publications has gradually increased,with the output in the past four years being 3.52 times higher than that before 2020.China(106)and Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(16)have the highest number of publications.The most prolific author is Fan-Rong Liang,with six articles.The first bibliometric study,by Hai-Yan Li,was published in 2010.Journal of Pain Research,with 36 articles,holds the most publications.The top three diseases:diseases of the nervous system;symptoms,signs,or clinical findings not elsewhere classified;and mental,behavioral,or neurodevelopmental disorders.There may be potential duplication in research on 13 diseases/conditions,notably stroke,migraine,pain/analgesia,cancer pain,shoulder pain,facial paralysis/bell’s palsy,chronic pain,and cognitive impairment.In BIBLIO,the most frequently missing items are issues/topics(item 2),quality assessment(item 11),and descriptive findings(item 13).Conclusion:This study demonstrates that acupuncture bibliometrics is actively utilized to identify dominant diseases/conditions,aiding scholars in understand the knowledge structure and main topics.Although the number of related studies is increasing,with an average of 25 studies annually,overlap in some areas highlights the need for adherence to reporting guidelines and careful topic selection to ensure truly valuable insights and knowledge contributions.The adherence to BIBLIO’s 20 proposed items across analyzed articles,highlighting important in reporting practices.展开更多
Objectives:This study aimed to classify young breast cancer patients into distinct ambivalence over emotional expression and to explore the factors influencingthe level of ambivalence over emotional expression.Methods...Objectives:This study aimed to classify young breast cancer patients into distinct ambivalence over emotional expression and to explore the factors influencingthe level of ambivalence over emotional expression.Methods:A total of 217 young breast cancer patients were enrolled from a tertiary Grade A oncology hospital in Tianjin,China,using the convenience sampling method.All participants completed the general questionnaire,Ambivalence over Emotion Expression Questionnaire(AEQ),and Family Adapt-Ability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales-Chinese Version(FACES-CV).We employed exploratory latent profileanalysis for ambivalence over emotional expression profilingand logistic regression analysis to identify the influentialfactors Results:The results of the latent profileanalysis supported the models of four latent profiles,which were definedas“low conflict-lowexpression reflection”(19.2%),“high conflict-high inhibition expression”(43.9%),“moderate conflict-highregret expression”(18.1%),and“moderate conflict-desire understand”(18.8%).Logistic regression revealed that family cohesion,marital status,residence,per capita monthly income,and cancer stage were the influencingfactors of ambivalence over emotional expression in young breast cancer patients(P<0.05)Conclusions:Levels of ambivalence over emotional expression ameast cancer patients with breast cancer were highly heterogeneous.Medical staff should provide psychological counseling and health education tailored to the unique characteristics of emotional expression ambivalence in different patient groups to promote healthy emotional expression among patients.展开更多
Objective:This study aimed to examine the association between parent-child relationships and physically aggressive behavior among adolescents.Methods:This is a cross-sectional study that uses secondary data from the 2...Objective:This study aimed to examine the association between parent-child relationships and physically aggressive behavior among adolescents.Methods:This is a cross-sectional study that uses secondary data from the 2015 Indonesia Global School-Based Health Survey(IGSHS).Health surveys were conducted in 75 schools representing three regions(Sumatra,Java-Bali;Outer Sumatra;and Java-Bali)in 26 provinces and 68 districts/cities in Indonesia(N=10,139 students).Students who participated were aged 12-19 years,were enrolled in public schools in the junior and high school levels.Results:It has been seen that for most middle-aged adolescents(58.7%),their parents(25%-29%)pay less attention to academic assignments(homework),problems,and use of free time.The most significant factors that influence adolescents to commit violence are smoking and consuming alcohol.Adolescents who smoke are twice as likely to commit physical violence compared with adolescents who do not smoke(OR=2.005;95%CI=1.7062-2.396).Meanwhile,adolescents who consume alcohol are 1.8 times more likely to commit physical violence compared with adolescents who do not consume alcohol(OR=1.807;95%CI=1.421-2.298).Conclusions:Through educational activities and consultations,this study’s findings are valuable for establishing parenting programs among those concerned about their children’s aggressive behavior.Meanwhile,counseling programs can be started in schools by conducting self-detection of negative adolescent behavior,such as screening for smoking,alcohol consumption,sleep issues,and attempted suicide.展开更多
This study examined the relationship between inclusive leadership and subordinates’upward voice,focusing on the mediating role of psychological safety and the moderating role of collectivism.Data were collected from ...This study examined the relationship between inclusive leadership and subordinates’upward voice,focusing on the mediating role of psychological safety and the moderating role of collectivism.Data were collected from 284 subordinates and supervisors across 11 organizations in China in three cross-lagged waves.Structural equation modeling results indicated that inclusive leadership was associated with subordinates’upward voice via psychological safety.Moreover,collectivism strengthens the association between inclusive leadership and upward voice via psychological safety,leading to a higher upward voice.These findings highlight the importance of inclusive leadership in fostering an environment that promotes open communication and psychological safety between supervisors and subordinates,ultimately enhancing workplace health and well-being.The implications of these findings suggest that management practices should cultivate inclusive leadership behaviors for enhancing psychological safety,and encouraging subordinates to voice their opinions for the overall success of the organization.展开更多
The digital inclusive financial system digitizes and informationizes the inclusive financial service system,breaks through the physical limitations,expands the service scope of traditional financial services,and uses ...The digital inclusive financial system digitizes and informationizes the inclusive financial service system,breaks through the physical limitations,expands the service scope of traditional financial services,and uses Internet technology to promote the development of financial services in underdeveloped areas and the sound operation of the financial system.Therefore,it is very forward-looking to study the relationship between digital inclusive finance and economic growth,and make suggestions on the development of digital inclusive finance in Guangxi.Based on this,this paper selects the data of 14 prefecture level cities in Guangxi from 2011 to 2020,and on the basis of theoretical analysis to put forward assumptions,conducts empirical analysis on the impact of digital inclusive finance on economic growth to verify relevant assumptions.The research results show that digital inclusive finance can effectively promote the economic development of Guangxi,while promoting economic growth through two paths,namely,improving the living standards of rural residents and promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.Based on the research results,we further put forward policy recommendations such as improving the local digital inclusive financial product system,improving rural financial coverage,giving play to government guidance,and improving the relevant legal system.展开更多
To investigate mainstream kindergarten teachers’attitudes towards inclusive education for children with special needs,this study surveyed 422 teachers from 26 inclusive kindergartens in Suzhou.The findings indicate t...To investigate mainstream kindergarten teachers’attitudes towards inclusive education for children with special needs,this study surveyed 422 teachers from 26 inclusive kindergartens in Suzhou.The findings indicate that while teachers in inclusive settings possess some understanding of children with special needs,this knowledge remains limited.Teachers expressed greater willingness to accept children with special needs into mainstream kindergartens when adequate teaching support is available and parents of typically developing children are supportive.Based on these findings,recommendations are proposed to provide empirical reference points for advancing preschool inclusive education in China.展开更多
This article focuses on how digital inclusive finance empowers the development of Liaoning’s marine economy.The research shows that while digital inclusive finance in Liaoning Province has grown rapidly in recent yea...This article focuses on how digital inclusive finance empowers the development of Liaoning’s marine economy.The research shows that while digital inclusive finance in Liaoning Province has grown rapidly in recent years,it still faces shortcomings in usage depth and coverage breadth.At present,digital inclusive finance has a significant empowering effect on Liaoning’s marine economy,but challenges remain,including insufficient coverage and limited application of infrastructure,imperfect data governance and risk control systems for the marine economy,and a mismatch between digital financial products and the needs of the marine industry.To address these issues,the article proposes optimized pathways for digital inclusive finance to support Liaoning’s marine economy:improving digital financial infrastructure to enhance service accessibility and efficiency;strengthening marine economic data governance to build an intelligent risk control system;innovating digital financial products to better align with industrial demands.展开更多
This article has been compiled and edited by China Report ASEAN based on an interview with the FAO Office of Youth and Women.As the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO)celebrates its 80th anniv...This article has been compiled and edited by China Report ASEAN based on an interview with the FAO Office of Youth and Women.As the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO)celebrates its 80th anniversary,the spotlight is shifting from solely honouring its longstanding mission to also highlighting the dynamic participation of youth and women in driving positive changes in agrifood systems.展开更多
Objective:To study the relationship between qi stagnation constitution and suboptimal health status(SHS)or lifestyle.Methods:From 2012 to 2013,we conducted a cross-sectional survey of 24159 Chinese individuals aged 12...Objective:To study the relationship between qi stagnation constitution and suboptimal health status(SHS)or lifestyle.Methods:From 2012 to 2013,we conducted a cross-sectional survey of 24159 Chinese individuals aged 12-80 years.The qi stagnation constitution was assessed using the Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire.Health status was evaluated through medical records and the Subhealth Measurement Scale V1.0(SHMS V1.0).Health-promoting lifestyles were measured using the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ).Results:Of the 24159 participants,16.1%and 15.2%were classified as“always”and“sometimes”having the qi stagnation constitution,respectively.Those classified as“rarely”having the qi stagnation constitution scored higher on both the HPLP-Ⅱ and SHMS V1.0.The participants classified as“always”having the qi stagnation constitution showed a significant association with SHS or disease compared to other imbalanced constitutions.Those in the“always”category were approximately 21 times more likely to be classified as having SHS(odds ratio[OR]:21.17,95%confidence interval[CI]:15.74-28.45),whereas those in the“sometimes”category were approximately six times more likely(OR:5.89,95%CI:5.04-6.90).Accordingly,the qi stagnation constitution score was significantly associated with the diagnosis of SHS,with an area under the curve of 0.77(P<.001).A score of 18.75 yielded the highest Youden Index(0.407),with a sensitivity of 60.5%and a specificity of 80.3%.Significant associations were observed between health-promoting lifestyles and qi stagnation constitution severity in an ordinal regression analysis(P<.001).Protective factors included stress management(OR:1.59),self-actualization(OR:1.57),and exercise(OR:1.36).In contrast,poorer interpersonal relationships(OR:0.79),greater health responsibilities(OR:0.86),and poorer nutrition(OR:0.91)were associated with increased severity.Conclusion:Modulating the qi stagnation constitution through lifestyle interventions may help prevent the progression of SHS to disease,which aligns with core preventive principles in traditional Chinese medicine.展开更多
When the G20 was created in 1999 in the wake of the Asian financial crisis,few imagined it would one day become the nerve centre of global governance.Twenty-six years later,the G20 members,which represent 85 percent o...When the G20 was created in 1999 in the wake of the Asian financial crisis,few imagined it would one day become the nerve centre of global governance.Twenty-six years later,the G20 members,which represent 85 percent of the global GDP and two-thirds of the world population,are once again navigating a turbulent era marked by geopolitical rivalry,economic fragmentation and widening inequality.展开更多
Under the socialist market economic system of our country,the government,through the“invisible hand,”carries on macro regulation and control to improve the financing constraints that small and medium-sized enterpris...Under the socialist market economic system of our country,the government,through the“invisible hand,”carries on macro regulation and control to improve the financing constraints that small and medium-sized enterprises are facing.But because of the huge base number of small and medium-sized enterprises in our country,there are many kinds,and the problem of financing constraints is still puzzling the development of enterprises at present.With the continuous promotion of inclusive finance in our country,the problems plaguing SMEs in the last mile of financing are gradually improved.In this context,small and medium-sized enterprises in Hainan Free Trade Port are taken as the research object to study the role of digital inclusive finance on the financing constraints of SMEs.The research shows that,first of all,small and medium-sized enterprises in Hainan Free Trade Port generally have financing problems.The development of digital inclusive finance solves the“last kilometer”problem of traditional finance,enhances financial access ability,broadens the financial service group,provides convenience and diversified services for SMEs'financing,and provides inexhaustible impetus for the long-term healthy development of SMEs.Secondly,digital inclusive finance alleviates the financing difficulties faced by SMEs on the island by reducing financial costs and expanding the scale of credit.展开更多
The scroll expander,as the core component of the micro-compressed air energy storage and power generation system,directly affects the output efficiency of the system.Meanwhile,the scroll profile plays a central role i...The scroll expander,as the core component of the micro-compressed air energy storage and power generation system,directly affects the output efficiency of the system.Meanwhile,the scroll profile plays a central role in determining the output performance of the scroll expander.In this study,in order to investigate the output characteristics of a variable cross-section scroll expander,numerical simulation and experimental studies were con-ducted by using Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD)methods and dynamic mesh techniques.The impact of critical parameters on the output performance of the scroll expander was analyzed through the utilization of the control variable method.It is found that increasing the inlet pressure and temperature within a certain range can improve the output power of the scroll expander.However,the increase in temperature and meshing clearance leads to a decline in the overall output performance of the scroll expander,leading to a decrease in volumetric efficiency by 8.43%and 12.79%,respectively.The experiments demonstrate that under equal inlet pressure conditions,increasing the inlet temperature elevates both the rotational speed and torque output of the scroll expander.Specifically,compared to operating at normal temperatures,the output torque increases by 21.8%under high-temperature conditions.However,the rate of speed and torque variation decreases as a consequence of enlarged meshing clearance,resulting in increased internal leakage and reduction in isentropic efficiency.展开更多
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the difference in gut microbiota between population with damp-heat constitution(DHC)and balanced constitution(BC).METHODS:A multi-centered cross-sectional casecontrol study was conducted,which...OBJECTIVE:To investigate the difference in gut microbiota between population with damp-heat constitution(DHC)and balanced constitution(BC).METHODS:A multi-centered cross-sectional casecontrol study was conducted,which included 249 participants with damp-heat constitution or balanced constitution.Baseline information of participants was collected,and stool samples were collected for gut microbiota analysis.Principal coordinate analysis,linear discriminant analysis effect size analysis,receiver operating characteristic,random forest model,and phylogenetic investigation of communities by reconstruction of unobserved states methods were used to reveal the relationship between gut microbiota and the damp-heat constitution.RESULTS:Compared to those in the BC group,the richness and diversity of the microbiota,specifically those of several short-chain fatty acid producing genera such as Barnesiella,Coprobacter,and Butyricimonas,were significantly decreased in the DHC group.Regarding biological functions,flavonoid biosynthesis,propanoate metabolism,and nucleotide sugar metabolism were suppressed,while arachidonic acid metabolism and glutathione metabolism were enriched in the DHC group.Finally,a classifier based on the microbiota was constructed to discriminate between the DHC and BC populations.CONCLUSION:The gut microbiota of the DHC population exhibits significantly reduced diversity and is closely related to inflammation,metabolic disorders,and liver steatosis,which is consistent with clinical observations,thus serving as a potential diagnostic tool for traditional Chinese medicine constitution discrimination.展开更多
To investigate the effects of the maximum principal stress direction(θ)and cross-section shape on the failure characteristics of sandstone,true-triaxial compression experiments were conducted using cubic samples with...To investigate the effects of the maximum principal stress direction(θ)and cross-section shape on the failure characteristics of sandstone,true-triaxial compression experiments were conducted using cubic samples with rectangular,circular,and D-shaped holes.Asθincreases from 0°to 60°in the rectangular hole,the left failure location shifts from the left corner to the left sidewall,the left corner,and then the floor,while the right failure location shifts from the right corner to the right sidewall,right roof corner,and then the roof.Furthermore,the initial failure vertical stress first decreases and then increases.In comparison,the failure severity in the rectangular hole decreases for variousθvalues as 30°>45°>60°>0°.With increasingθ,the fractal dimension(D)of rock slices first increases and then decreases.For the rectangular and D-shaped holes,whenθ=0°,30°,and 90°,D for the rectangular hole is less than that of the D-shaped hole.Whenθ=45°and 60°,D for the rectangular hole is greater than that of the D-shaped hole.Theoretical analysis indicates that the stress concentration at the rectangular and D-shaped corners is greater than the other areas.The failure location rotates with the rotation ofθ,and the failure occurs on the side with a high concentration of compressive stress,while the side with the tensile and compressive stresses remains relatively stable.Therefore,the fundamental reason for the rotation of failure location is the rotation of stress concentration,and the external influencing factor is the rotation ofθ.展开更多
On the evening of May 3Oth,the parallel forum"Equality and Inclusiveness&Harmonious Coexistence:Multi-dimensional Narratives of Civilisations from Writers'Perspective",as part of the 4th Dialogue on ...On the evening of May 3Oth,the parallel forum"Equality and Inclusiveness&Harmonious Coexistence:Multi-dimensional Narratives of Civilisations from Writers'Perspective",as part of the 4th Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilisations,was held in Dunhuang.The forum was organised by the China Writers Association and co-organised by China National Publications Import&Export(Group)Corporation.展开更多
文摘Objective The relationship between non-high-density lipoprotein(NHDL)cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)ratio(NHHR)and stoke remains unknown.This study aimed to evaluate the association between the adult NHHR and stroke occurrence in the United States of America(USA).Methods To clarify the relationship between the NHHR and stroke risk,this study used a multivariable logistic regression model and a restricted cubic spline(RCS)model to investigate the association between the NHHR and stroke,and data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(NHANES)from 2005 to 2018.Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were conducted to test the robustness of the results.Results This study included 29,928 adult participants,of which 1,165 participants had a history of stroke.Logistic regression analysis of variables demonstrated a positive association between NHHR and stroke(OR 1.24,95%CI:1.03-1.50,P=0.026).Compared with the lowest reference group of NHHR,participants in the second,third,and fourth quartile had a significantly increased risk of stroke after full adjustments(OR:1.35,95%CI:1.08-1.69)(OR:1.83,95%CI:1.42-2.36)(OR:2.04,95%CI:1.50-2.79).In the total population,a nonlinear dose-response relationship was observed between the NHHR and stroke risk(P non-linearity=0.002).This association remained significant in several subgroup analyses.Further investigation of the NHHR may enhance our understanding of stroke prevention and treatment.Conclusion Our findings suggest a positive correlation between the NHHR and an increased prevalence of stroke,potentially serving as a novel predictive factor for stroke.Timely intervention and management of the NHHR may effectively mitigate stroke occurrence.Prospective studies are required to validate this association and further explore the underlying biological mechanisms.
基金financially supported by Guangdong Province Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund Project(Grant No.2022B1515250009)Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation-Doctoral Research Start-up Fund Project(Grant No.2024-BSBA-05)+1 种基金Major Science and Technology Innovation Project in Shandong Province(Grant No.2024CXGC010803)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52271269 and 12302147).
文摘The umbilical,a key component in offshore energy extraction,plays a vital role in ensuring the stable operation of the entire production system.The extensive variety of cross-sectional components creates highly complex layout combinations.Furthermore,due to constraints in component quantity and geometry within the cross-sectional layout,filler bodies must be incorporated to maintain cross-section performance.Conventional design approaches based on manual experience suffer from inefficiency,high variability,and difficulties in quantification.This paper presents a multi-level automatic filling optimization design method for umbilical cross-sectional layouts to address these limitations.Initially,the research establishes a multi-objective optimization model that considers compactness,balance,and wear resistance of the cross-section,employing an enhanced genetic algorithm to achieve a near-optimal layout.Subsequently,the study implements an image processing-based vacancy detection technique to accurately identify cross-sectional gaps.To manage the variability and diversity of these vacant regions,the research introduces a multi-level filling method that strategically selects and places filler bodies of varying dimensions,overcoming the constraints of uniform-size fillers.Additionally,the method incorporates a hierarchical strategy that subdivides the complex cross-section into multiple layers,enabling layer-by-layer optimization and filling.This approach reduces manufac-turing equipment requirements while ensuring practical production process feasibility.The methodology is validated through a specific umbilical case study.The results demonstrate improvements in compactness,balance,and wear resistance compared with the initial cross-section,offering novel insights and valuable references for filler design in umbilical cross-sections.
基金supported by an Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Grant No.2019-I2M-2-007).
文摘Objective:Postpartum nutrition plays a critical role in maternal recovery and long-term health.However,the nutritional status of working mothers in the postpartum period remains understudied.This study aimed to assess the dietary quality of postpartum women in urban Beijing,identify occupational-related factors influencing their diet,and explore potential interventions to improve maternal nutrition during the postpartum period.Methods:In this cross-sectional analysis,554 women one year after delivery were recruited from ten community health centers.Sociodemographic,occupational and postpartum care variables were collected via questionnaire.Dietary intake over the preceding year was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire.The modified dietary balance index for postpartum women were used for dietary quality assessment.Results:The study revealed severe dietary imbalances among postpartum women,characterized by excessive consumption of cereals,eggs,and meats,while their intake of vegetables,fruits,and dairy products was inadequate.According to dietary balance index for postpartum women,66.25%of mothers showed varying degrees of excessive intake.45.31%of mothers experienced varying levels of insufficient intake,with only 19.86%of participants having a relatively balanced diet.Occupational differences were observed,with women in the commercial employment group showing higher levels of excessive food intake.The analysis of influencing factors showed that family monthly income,maternity leave,and postpartum care significantly affected the dietary quality.Conclusions:Postpartum women in Beijing experience widespread dietary imbalances,with both excesses and deficiencies.Occupational context and related factors significantly shape diet quality.These findings highlight the need for targeted nutritional interventions tailored to the specific challenges of different occupational groups.
文摘Adolescence is a crucial time period with especial vulnerability for development of mental health problems.Growing interest is focusing on the determinants of positive mental health in order to find the key concepts that could be influenced in the promotion of mental well-being of adolescents.In this study we aim to explore the relations between self-esteem,character strengths and experience of social inclusion as determinants of adolescents’positive mental health controlled for selected sociodemographic background factors.The study population(n=195)consisted of comprehensive school students who filled in an electronic questionnaire of adolescent’s mental well-being in Fall 2019.The questionnaire included measures of Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale(WEMWBS),VIA Youth-measure 96,Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Experience of Social Inclusion Scale.The methods included group comparisons and General Linear Model computed by SPSS 24.0.The strongest association was found between positive mental health and self-esteem(β=0.789,p<0.001),followed by character strengths of hope and kindness and experience of social inclusion.Interestingly,family’s socioeconomic factors did not associate significantly with positive mental health in the final statistical model.In terms of our results,it seems that self-esteem,character strengths and experience of social inclusion might have stronger association with adolescents’mental well-being than family’s socioeconomic determinants.Therefore,it should be discussed whether psychological determinants overcome the individual effect of poor socioeconomic status as factors that influence positive mental health.Further studies are needed to establish these results more firmly.
文摘Inclusive education is the transformation of the system,it highlights the difference and diversity,to strengthen the development of skills,under the premise of respect for difference and diversity(Barton,2013).Today,educational inclusion is carried out and meets the educational needs of students individually,where the actors in the educational process contribute to learning while respecting the differences and diversity of each individual.By fulfilling the transformative and integrative role that improves skills and breaks down the barriers that arise in learning,Contemporary education has taken on the challenge of promoting various programs aimed at fostering inclusive teaching and learning processes that facilitate attention to diversity.It is evident that the integration of students with special needs into regular schools has led to significant changes in the curriculum,infrastructure,and teacher training.In the last ten years,inclusive education has made significant progress,but much remains to be done to expand inclusive spaces.
基金supported by the Innovation Team and Talents Cultivation Program of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(ZYYCXTD-C-202006)the High-level traditional Chinese medicine key subject construction project of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine-Evidence-based Traditional Chinese Medicine(ZYYZDXK-2023249).
文摘Background:The bibliometrics of acupuncture are growing rapidly.However,the absence of reporting guidelines may lead to significant duplication and waste,thereby undermining the research’s value.To address this,a knowledge mapping was generated based on published studies to investigate the characteristics of bibliometric studies on acupuncture and the extent of duplicate publications,with the overarching goal of providing a comprehensive overview of the knowledge structure in this field.Methods:This cross-sectional study used three databases(PubMed,Web of Science,and Scopus)to identify relevant studies up to May 1,2024.In addition,the reference lists were retrieved as a supplement.To track research trends,we employed Microsoft Excel and R software to extract,code,and analyze information.Study selection,data extraction,and validation were performed independently by at least two reviewers.The reporting quality of included studies was assessed using the Preliminary guideline for reporting bibliometric reviews of the biomedical literature(BIBLIO).Results:Among the 6,221 bibliometric reviews examined,113 relevant publications were identified,80 focusing on various diseases/conditions.The annual number of publications has gradually increased,with the output in the past four years being 3.52 times higher than that before 2020.China(106)and Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(16)have the highest number of publications.The most prolific author is Fan-Rong Liang,with six articles.The first bibliometric study,by Hai-Yan Li,was published in 2010.Journal of Pain Research,with 36 articles,holds the most publications.The top three diseases:diseases of the nervous system;symptoms,signs,or clinical findings not elsewhere classified;and mental,behavioral,or neurodevelopmental disorders.There may be potential duplication in research on 13 diseases/conditions,notably stroke,migraine,pain/analgesia,cancer pain,shoulder pain,facial paralysis/bell’s palsy,chronic pain,and cognitive impairment.In BIBLIO,the most frequently missing items are issues/topics(item 2),quality assessment(item 11),and descriptive findings(item 13).Conclusion:This study demonstrates that acupuncture bibliometrics is actively utilized to identify dominant diseases/conditions,aiding scholars in understand the knowledge structure and main topics.Although the number of related studies is increasing,with an average of 25 studies annually,overlap in some areas highlights the need for adherence to reporting guidelines and careful topic selection to ensure truly valuable insights and knowledge contributions.The adherence to BIBLIO’s 20 proposed items across analyzed articles,highlighting important in reporting practices.
基金funded by Tianjin Key Medical Discipline(Specialty)Construction Project,China(Grant No.TJYXZDXK-011A)Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute&Hospital Nursing Special Fund Project(H2304)。
文摘Objectives:This study aimed to classify young breast cancer patients into distinct ambivalence over emotional expression and to explore the factors influencingthe level of ambivalence over emotional expression.Methods:A total of 217 young breast cancer patients were enrolled from a tertiary Grade A oncology hospital in Tianjin,China,using the convenience sampling method.All participants completed the general questionnaire,Ambivalence over Emotion Expression Questionnaire(AEQ),and Family Adapt-Ability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales-Chinese Version(FACES-CV).We employed exploratory latent profileanalysis for ambivalence over emotional expression profilingand logistic regression analysis to identify the influentialfactors Results:The results of the latent profileanalysis supported the models of four latent profiles,which were definedas“low conflict-lowexpression reflection”(19.2%),“high conflict-high inhibition expression”(43.9%),“moderate conflict-highregret expression”(18.1%),and“moderate conflict-desire understand”(18.8%).Logistic regression revealed that family cohesion,marital status,residence,per capita monthly income,and cancer stage were the influencingfactors of ambivalence over emotional expression in young breast cancer patients(P<0.05)Conclusions:Levels of ambivalence over emotional expression ameast cancer patients with breast cancer were highly heterogeneous.Medical staff should provide psychological counseling and health education tailored to the unique characteristics of emotional expression ambivalence in different patient groups to promote healthy emotional expression among patients.
文摘Objective:This study aimed to examine the association between parent-child relationships and physically aggressive behavior among adolescents.Methods:This is a cross-sectional study that uses secondary data from the 2015 Indonesia Global School-Based Health Survey(IGSHS).Health surveys were conducted in 75 schools representing three regions(Sumatra,Java-Bali;Outer Sumatra;and Java-Bali)in 26 provinces and 68 districts/cities in Indonesia(N=10,139 students).Students who participated were aged 12-19 years,were enrolled in public schools in the junior and high school levels.Results:It has been seen that for most middle-aged adolescents(58.7%),their parents(25%-29%)pay less attention to academic assignments(homework),problems,and use of free time.The most significant factors that influence adolescents to commit violence are smoking and consuming alcohol.Adolescents who smoke are twice as likely to commit physical violence compared with adolescents who do not smoke(OR=2.005;95%CI=1.7062-2.396).Meanwhile,adolescents who consume alcohol are 1.8 times more likely to commit physical violence compared with adolescents who do not consume alcohol(OR=1.807;95%CI=1.421-2.298).Conclusions:Through educational activities and consultations,this study’s findings are valuable for establishing parenting programs among those concerned about their children’s aggressive behavior.Meanwhile,counseling programs can be started in schools by conducting self-detection of negative adolescent behavior,such as screening for smoking,alcohol consumption,sleep issues,and attempted suicide.
基金supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Certificate Number:2024M760126).
文摘This study examined the relationship between inclusive leadership and subordinates’upward voice,focusing on the mediating role of psychological safety and the moderating role of collectivism.Data were collected from 284 subordinates and supervisors across 11 organizations in China in three cross-lagged waves.Structural equation modeling results indicated that inclusive leadership was associated with subordinates’upward voice via psychological safety.Moreover,collectivism strengthens the association between inclusive leadership and upward voice via psychological safety,leading to a higher upward voice.These findings highlight the importance of inclusive leadership in fostering an environment that promotes open communication and psychological safety between supervisors and subordinates,ultimately enhancing workplace health and well-being.The implications of these findings suggest that management practices should cultivate inclusive leadership behaviors for enhancing psychological safety,and encouraging subordinates to voice their opinions for the overall success of the organization.
基金Guangxi Social Science Fund Project"Research on the Mechanism and Practice of Industrial Clusters in Pinglu Canal Economic Belt"(Approval No.24JLF004)Major Project of Guangxi Education Science"14th Five Year Plan"for 2025(Approval No.:2025JD30)。
文摘The digital inclusive financial system digitizes and informationizes the inclusive financial service system,breaks through the physical limitations,expands the service scope of traditional financial services,and uses Internet technology to promote the development of financial services in underdeveloped areas and the sound operation of the financial system.Therefore,it is very forward-looking to study the relationship between digital inclusive finance and economic growth,and make suggestions on the development of digital inclusive finance in Guangxi.Based on this,this paper selects the data of 14 prefecture level cities in Guangxi from 2011 to 2020,and on the basis of theoretical analysis to put forward assumptions,conducts empirical analysis on the impact of digital inclusive finance on economic growth to verify relevant assumptions.The research results show that digital inclusive finance can effectively promote the economic development of Guangxi,while promoting economic growth through two paths,namely,improving the living standards of rural residents and promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.Based on the research results,we further put forward policy recommendations such as improving the local digital inclusive financial product system,improving rural financial coverage,giving play to government guidance,and improving the relevant legal system.
基金General Research Program in Philosophy and Social Sciences for Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions,“Exploring Theoretical Models and Innovative Practices in Inclusive Education Competence for Pre-service Teachers”(Project No.:2021SJA1422)。
文摘To investigate mainstream kindergarten teachers’attitudes towards inclusive education for children with special needs,this study surveyed 422 teachers from 26 inclusive kindergartens in Suzhou.The findings indicate that while teachers in inclusive settings possess some understanding of children with special needs,this knowledge remains limited.Teachers expressed greater willingness to accept children with special needs into mainstream kindergartens when adequate teaching support is available and parents of typically developing children are supportive.Based on these findings,recommendations are proposed to provide empirical reference points for advancing preschool inclusive education in China.
文摘This article focuses on how digital inclusive finance empowers the development of Liaoning’s marine economy.The research shows that while digital inclusive finance in Liaoning Province has grown rapidly in recent years,it still faces shortcomings in usage depth and coverage breadth.At present,digital inclusive finance has a significant empowering effect on Liaoning’s marine economy,but challenges remain,including insufficient coverage and limited application of infrastructure,imperfect data governance and risk control systems for the marine economy,and a mismatch between digital financial products and the needs of the marine industry.To address these issues,the article proposes optimized pathways for digital inclusive finance to support Liaoning’s marine economy:improving digital financial infrastructure to enhance service accessibility and efficiency;strengthening marine economic data governance to build an intelligent risk control system;innovating digital financial products to better align with industrial demands.
文摘This article has been compiled and edited by China Report ASEAN based on an interview with the FAO Office of Youth and Women.As the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO)celebrates its 80th anniversary,the spotlight is shifting from solely honouring its longstanding mission to also highlighting the dynamic participation of youth and women in driving positive changes in agrifood systems.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(T2341019)NSFC-Guangdong Joint Fund(U1132001)+9 种基金General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82174243 and 82204948)Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province,China(2023A1515110757)Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan Project(2024B03J1343)Major Scientific and Technological Project of Guangzhou Municipal Health Commission(20252D003)Research Project of Traditional Chinese Medicine Bureau of Guangdong Province(20241208)General project of Beijing Natural Science Foundation(7242227)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(BZY-JMZY-2022-001 and 2023-JYB-JBZD-009)High-level Key Discipline of the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine-Traditional Chinese Constitutional Medicine(zyyzdxk-2023251)Major Science and Technology Special Projects in Hubei Province(2023BCA005)the Chief Scientist Research Project of Hubei Shizhen Laboratory(HSL2024SX0002).
文摘Objective:To study the relationship between qi stagnation constitution and suboptimal health status(SHS)or lifestyle.Methods:From 2012 to 2013,we conducted a cross-sectional survey of 24159 Chinese individuals aged 12-80 years.The qi stagnation constitution was assessed using the Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire.Health status was evaluated through medical records and the Subhealth Measurement Scale V1.0(SHMS V1.0).Health-promoting lifestyles were measured using the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ).Results:Of the 24159 participants,16.1%and 15.2%were classified as“always”and“sometimes”having the qi stagnation constitution,respectively.Those classified as“rarely”having the qi stagnation constitution scored higher on both the HPLP-Ⅱ and SHMS V1.0.The participants classified as“always”having the qi stagnation constitution showed a significant association with SHS or disease compared to other imbalanced constitutions.Those in the“always”category were approximately 21 times more likely to be classified as having SHS(odds ratio[OR]:21.17,95%confidence interval[CI]:15.74-28.45),whereas those in the“sometimes”category were approximately six times more likely(OR:5.89,95%CI:5.04-6.90).Accordingly,the qi stagnation constitution score was significantly associated with the diagnosis of SHS,with an area under the curve of 0.77(P<.001).A score of 18.75 yielded the highest Youden Index(0.407),with a sensitivity of 60.5%and a specificity of 80.3%.Significant associations were observed between health-promoting lifestyles and qi stagnation constitution severity in an ordinal regression analysis(P<.001).Protective factors included stress management(OR:1.59),self-actualization(OR:1.57),and exercise(OR:1.36).In contrast,poorer interpersonal relationships(OR:0.79),greater health responsibilities(OR:0.86),and poorer nutrition(OR:0.91)were associated with increased severity.Conclusion:Modulating the qi stagnation constitution through lifestyle interventions may help prevent the progression of SHS to disease,which aligns with core preventive principles in traditional Chinese medicine.
文摘When the G20 was created in 1999 in the wake of the Asian financial crisis,few imagined it would one day become the nerve centre of global governance.Twenty-six years later,the G20 members,which represent 85 percent of the global GDP and two-thirds of the world population,are once again navigating a turbulent era marked by geopolitical rivalry,economic fragmentation and widening inequality.
文摘Under the socialist market economic system of our country,the government,through the“invisible hand,”carries on macro regulation and control to improve the financing constraints that small and medium-sized enterprises are facing.But because of the huge base number of small and medium-sized enterprises in our country,there are many kinds,and the problem of financing constraints is still puzzling the development of enterprises at present.With the continuous promotion of inclusive finance in our country,the problems plaguing SMEs in the last mile of financing are gradually improved.In this context,small and medium-sized enterprises in Hainan Free Trade Port are taken as the research object to study the role of digital inclusive finance on the financing constraints of SMEs.The research shows that,first of all,small and medium-sized enterprises in Hainan Free Trade Port generally have financing problems.The development of digital inclusive finance solves the“last kilometer”problem of traditional finance,enhances financial access ability,broadens the financial service group,provides convenience and diversified services for SMEs'financing,and provides inexhaustible impetus for the long-term healthy development of SMEs.Secondly,digital inclusive finance alleviates the financing difficulties faced by SMEs on the island by reducing financial costs and expanding the scale of credit.
基金funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2024YFE0208100).
文摘The scroll expander,as the core component of the micro-compressed air energy storage and power generation system,directly affects the output efficiency of the system.Meanwhile,the scroll profile plays a central role in determining the output performance of the scroll expander.In this study,in order to investigate the output characteristics of a variable cross-section scroll expander,numerical simulation and experimental studies were con-ducted by using Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD)methods and dynamic mesh techniques.The impact of critical parameters on the output performance of the scroll expander was analyzed through the utilization of the control variable method.It is found that increasing the inlet pressure and temperature within a certain range can improve the output power of the scroll expander.However,the increase in temperature and meshing clearance leads to a decline in the overall output performance of the scroll expander,leading to a decrease in volumetric efficiency by 8.43%and 12.79%,respectively.The experiments demonstrate that under equal inlet pressure conditions,increasing the inlet temperature elevates both the rotational speed and torque output of the scroll expander.Specifically,compared to operating at normal temperatures,the output torque increases by 21.8%under high-temperature conditions.However,the rate of speed and torque variation decreases as a consequence of enlarged meshing clearance,resulting in increased internal leakage and reduction in isentropic efficiency.
基金National Nonprofit Institute Research Grant for the Institute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences:Mechanism of Regulating Phlegm-Dampness Constitution to Prevent Metabolic Diseases based on Gut Microbiota-host DNA Methylation(No.YZ-202151)。
文摘OBJECTIVE:To investigate the difference in gut microbiota between population with damp-heat constitution(DHC)and balanced constitution(BC).METHODS:A multi-centered cross-sectional casecontrol study was conducted,which included 249 participants with damp-heat constitution or balanced constitution.Baseline information of participants was collected,and stool samples were collected for gut microbiota analysis.Principal coordinate analysis,linear discriminant analysis effect size analysis,receiver operating characteristic,random forest model,and phylogenetic investigation of communities by reconstruction of unobserved states methods were used to reveal the relationship between gut microbiota and the damp-heat constitution.RESULTS:Compared to those in the BC group,the richness and diversity of the microbiota,specifically those of several short-chain fatty acid producing genera such as Barnesiella,Coprobacter,and Butyricimonas,were significantly decreased in the DHC group.Regarding biological functions,flavonoid biosynthesis,propanoate metabolism,and nucleotide sugar metabolism were suppressed,while arachidonic acid metabolism and glutathione metabolism were enriched in the DHC group.Finally,a classifier based on the microbiota was constructed to discriminate between the DHC and BC populations.CONCLUSION:The gut microbiota of the DHC population exhibits significantly reduced diversity and is closely related to inflammation,metabolic disorders,and liver steatosis,which is consistent with clinical observations,thus serving as a potential diagnostic tool for traditional Chinese medicine constitution discrimination.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.52304227 and 52104133)Scientific and Technological Research Platform for Disaster Prevention and Control of Deep Coal Mining (Anhui University of Science and Technology) (Grant No.DPDCM2208).
文摘To investigate the effects of the maximum principal stress direction(θ)and cross-section shape on the failure characteristics of sandstone,true-triaxial compression experiments were conducted using cubic samples with rectangular,circular,and D-shaped holes.Asθincreases from 0°to 60°in the rectangular hole,the left failure location shifts from the left corner to the left sidewall,the left corner,and then the floor,while the right failure location shifts from the right corner to the right sidewall,right roof corner,and then the roof.Furthermore,the initial failure vertical stress first decreases and then increases.In comparison,the failure severity in the rectangular hole decreases for variousθvalues as 30°>45°>60°>0°.With increasingθ,the fractal dimension(D)of rock slices first increases and then decreases.For the rectangular and D-shaped holes,whenθ=0°,30°,and 90°,D for the rectangular hole is less than that of the D-shaped hole.Whenθ=45°and 60°,D for the rectangular hole is greater than that of the D-shaped hole.Theoretical analysis indicates that the stress concentration at the rectangular and D-shaped corners is greater than the other areas.The failure location rotates with the rotation ofθ,and the failure occurs on the side with a high concentration of compressive stress,while the side with the tensile and compressive stresses remains relatively stable.Therefore,the fundamental reason for the rotation of failure location is the rotation of stress concentration,and the external influencing factor is the rotation ofθ.
文摘On the evening of May 3Oth,the parallel forum"Equality and Inclusiveness&Harmonious Coexistence:Multi-dimensional Narratives of Civilisations from Writers'Perspective",as part of the 4th Dialogue on Exchanges and Mutual Learning among Civilisations,was held in Dunhuang.The forum was organised by the China Writers Association and co-organised by China National Publications Import&Export(Group)Corporation.
