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Van der Waals heterojunctions with negative differential transconductance for broadband photodetection,multi-valued logic,and artificial neuron
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作者 Muhammad Zubair Yu Xu +6 位作者 Yangyang Wang Xiaoyong Jiang Jinshui Miao Shenglan Hao Bobo Tian Junhao Chu Chungang Duan 《InfoMat》 2025年第10期96-107,共12页
Negative differential transconductance(NDT)presents a promising platform for advancing next-generation computing technologies by reducing power consump-tion without increasing circuit complexity.The realization of mul... Negative differential transconductance(NDT)presents a promising platform for advancing next-generation computing technologies by reducing power consump-tion without increasing circuit complexity.The realization of multi-valued logic computing depends on developing innovative device concepts and circuits beyond conventional complementary metal oxide semiconductor(CMOS)technology.In this study,we demonstrate NDT behavior in an InSe/BP heterojunction at room temperature,achieving a tunable NDT with a remarkable peak-to-valley current ratio of 43.5 at V_(ds)=1.4 V.The device also exhibits distinct photovoltaic behavior and a broad spectral response spanning from 520 to 1550 nm.It delivers excellent photodetection performance,with a high photoresponsivity of 561.68 A W^(-1),detectivity of 3.95×10^(12)cmHz 1/2 W^(-1),an ultrahigh external quantum efficiency(EQE)of 1341.87%,and a fast response speed of 27μs under 532 nm illumination.Even in the near-infrared regime of 1550 nm,the device maintains a responsivity of 2.21 A W^(-1),detectivity of 1.23×10^(10)cmHz^(1/2)W^(-1),and a rise time of 477μs.Furthermore,we successfully implemented a ternary inverter,a key component for multi-valued logic computing technology,and an artificial neuron capable of emulating neural signal transmission.This study not only highlights the excep-tional electronic and optoelectronic performance of the device but also provides deeper insights into band modulation,paving the way for future advancements in low-power,high-speed logic,and neuromorphic applications. 展开更多
关键词 artificial neuron broadband photodetection inse/bp heterojunction multivalued logic negative differential transconductance
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