BACKGROUND Intravenous infusion is a common method of drug administration in clinical practice.Errors in any aspect of the infusion process,from the verification of medical orders,preparation of the drug solution,to i...BACKGROUND Intravenous infusion is a common method of drug administration in clinical practice.Errors in any aspect of the infusion process,from the verification of medical orders,preparation of the drug solution,to infusion by nursing staff,may cause adverse infusion events.AIM To analyzed the value of improving nursing measures and enhancing nursing management to reduce the occurrence of adverse events in pediatric infusion.METHODS The clinical data of 130 children who received an infusion in the pediatric department of our hospital from May 2020 to May 2021 were analyzed and divided into two groups according to the differences in nursing measures and nursing management:65 patients in the control group received conventional nursing and nursing management interventions,while 65 patients in the observation group received improved nursing measure interventions and enhanced nursing management.The occurrence of adverse events,compliance of children,satisfaction of children’s families,and complaints regarding the transfusion treatment were recorded in both groups.RESULTS The incidence of fluid extravasation and infusion set dislodgement in the observation group were 3.08%and 1.54%,respectively,which were significantly lower than 12.31%and 13.85%in the control group(P<0.05),while repeated punctures and medication addition errors in the observation group were 3.08%and 0.00%,respectively,which were lower than 9.23%and 3.08%in the control group,but there was no significant difference(P>0.05).The compliance rate of children in the observation group was 98.46%(64/65),which was significantly higher than 87.69%(57/65)in the control group,and the satisfaction rate of children’s families was 96.92%(63/65),which was significantly higher than 86.15%(56/65)in the control group(P<0.05).The observation group did not receive any complaints from the child’s family,whereas the control group received four complaints,two of which were due to the crying of the child caused by repeated punctures,one due to the poor attitude of the nurse,and one due to medication addition errors,with a cumulative complaint rate of 6.15%.The cumulative complaint rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Improving nursing measures and enhancing nursing management can reduce the incidence of fluid extravasation and infusion set dislodgement in pediatric patients,improve children’s compliance and satisfaction of their families,and reduce family complaints.展开更多
The stability of the tunnel portal slope is crucial for ensuring safe tunnel construction.Thus,a sound stability evaluation is of significance.Given the unique geological characteristics of tunnel portal slopes,it is ...The stability of the tunnel portal slope is crucial for ensuring safe tunnel construction.Thus,a sound stability evaluation is of significance.Given the unique geological characteristics of tunnel portal slopes,it is necessary to establish a specific evaluation indicator system that differs from those used for ordinary slopes.Based on the unascertained measure method,uncertainties in the indicator are addressed by introducing the left and right half cloud asymmetric cloud model to optimize the linear membership function.The subjectivity of confidence criterion level identification is also improved by using the Euclidean distance method.Thus,a stability evaluation model for the tunnel portal slope is established based on the improved unascertained measure method.Finally,using the collected tunnel portal slope data,the results of four evaluation methods are compared with the safety factor levels.The evaluation methods include the traditional unascertained measure method,the method improved by using the left and right half cloud asymmetric cloud model,the method improved by using the Euclidean distance method,and the method improved by using both the left and right half cloud asymmetric cloud model and the Euclidean distance method.The results show that the accuracy rates of these four methods are 50%,55%,85%,and 90%,respectively.Among them,the joint improvement method has the slightest deviation,with only one level,while the other three methods had deviations of two levels.This result verifies the stability and effectiveness of the joint improvement method,providing a reference for tunnel portal slope stability evaluation.展开更多
Increasing production capacity and operating rate, reducing fuel rates and costs of hot metal （HM） are the urgent tasks for the COREX process. In this study ,the various factors on the fuel consumption of COREX are ...Increasing production capacity and operating rate, reducing fuel rates and costs of hot metal （HM） are the urgent tasks for the COREX process. In this study ,the various factors on the fuel consumption of COREX are researched from the theoretical analysis based on the calculations of material balances and heat balances. Combined with the production performances and practices of COREX-2000 （ Saldanha, India） and COREX-3000 （ Baosteel ）, the technical measures of reducing the fuel rate are analyzed and the way forward of technical innovation is addressed and discussed with the standpoint of the COREX process improvement.展开更多
The data of cultivated land quality monitoring sites,and the current situations and evolution trend of soil organic matter in cultivated land in Northeast China were analyzed.Then,the causes for low organic matter con...The data of cultivated land quality monitoring sites,and the current situations and evolution trend of soil organic matter in cultivated land in Northeast China were analyzed.Then,the causes for low organic matter content were discussed.Finally,it came up with pertinent soil improvement recommendations,including actively promoting the quality protection technology model of cultivated land such as straw returning in accordance with local conditions,expanding organic fertilizer sources and increasing application of organic fertilizers,implementing reasonable crop rotation,planting green manure crops such as legumes,and realizing the combination of land use and land cultivation,establishing a reasonable fertilization system,combining organic and inorganic fertilizers with scientific fertilization,increasing fertilizer efficiency and reducing the application of chemical fertilizers,increasing financial investment and promoting the integration of funds related to cultivated land protection.展开更多
In order to improve the quality of cultivated land in Liaoning Province in the light of local conditions, medium- and low-yielding farmland in Liaoning Province are divided into various zones according to characterist...In order to improve the quality of cultivated land in Liaoning Province in the light of local conditions, medium- and low-yielding farmland in Liaoning Province are divided into various zones according to characteristics of the terrain, and the practical and feasible improvement measures are put forward based on the current situation and main existing problems in the medium- and low-yielding farmland in different areas,展开更多
The delivery of targeted family education guidance services is essential for establishing a three-in-one education model that encompasses families,schools,and communities.It is also the key to creating a favorable edu...The delivery of targeted family education guidance services is essential for establishing a three-in-one education model that encompasses families,schools,and communities.It is also the key to creating a favorable educational environment that promotes the comprehensive and healthy development of individual students.To gain a comprehensive understanding of family education characteristics and trends in Chinese counties,accurately tap into the educational needs of parents,and effectively identify strengths and weaknesses in family education guidance services,this paper employed a quantitative research method based on a questionnaire survey and interview data from J district of C city after years of continuous monitoring of the quality of family education in the area,aiming to explore these issues and put forward several suggestions for improvement.The results indicate that the family learning environment and atmosphere in the district are generally favorable,while parental educational competence requires further improvement.Parents express a strong desire for interactive,systematic,and fragmented family education guidance from schools.Most parents acknowledge the significance of receiving guidance on family education,yet they are disinclined to actively engage in learning-related activities.While the operational mechanisms of county-level family education guidance services have been continuously improved,there is a need for greater overall coordination.Furthermore,the potential of school-led family education guidance services has yet to be fully tapped,and the scientific and professional standards of such guidance need to be further enhanced.Based on the aforementioned findings,we propose recommendations for improvement.Using J district’s effective improvement practices in management,curriculum,and teams as an example,we intend to explore practical ways to promote county-level family education guidance services and provide a valuable reference for the establishment of a comprehensive and effective system to improve such services.展开更多
Electric power plays an important role in people's daily life and can have an important impact. The safe and stable operation of distribution lines has also attracted widespread attention in various industries and...Electric power plays an important role in people's daily life and can have an important impact. The safe and stable operation of distribution lines has also attracted widespread attention in various industries and fields. In order to ensure the good operation of the circuit, meet the power demand of all aspects, and improve the power generation quality and safety as much as possible, it is necessary to continuously improve the operation and maintenance of distribution equipment in distribution lines, so as to promote the good development of China's power grid.展开更多
With the rapid development and wide application of the network,many universities conform to the development of thetimes and actively carry out online English teaching.Online teaching is an important choice for higher ...With the rapid development and wide application of the network,many universities conform to the development of thetimes and actively carry out online English teaching.Online teaching is an important choice for higher education in modern times.It takes the Internet as the transmission system and uses the characteristics and resources of the network to create a meaningfullearning environment different from traditional teaching,which is beneficial to students’learning.After decades of development,ithas become a good teaching mode in addition to the traditional classroom teaching model.However,because its development inChina is still in its infancy,there are inevitably some shortcomings.This article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of on-line English teaching and puts forward some improvement measures.展开更多
With the development of economy, the development of real estate engineering has made great progress. People put forward new requirements and standards for the construction technology and quality of real estate project...With the development of economy, the development of real estate engineering has made great progress. People put forward new requirements and standards for the construction technology and quality of real estate projects. The emergence of a large number of new building forms challenges the construction technology of real estate engineering. Therefore, it is necessary to change the traditional construction technology and management mode, from the aspects of engineering documents, cost control, personnel and equipment improvement, to realize the comprehensive standardized management of real estate engineering, so as to ensure the scientific and reasonable construction technology and provide guarantee for improving the quality of real estate engineering. Next, the article discusses the measures to improve the level of real estate construction technology management.展开更多
In recent years, with the development of open-pit mining equipment and technology, the reliability of open-pit power generation has become more and more important. The quality of power supply must be improved to ensur...In recent years, with the development of open-pit mining equipment and technology, the reliability of open-pit power generation has become more and more important. The quality of power supply must be improved to ensure the reliability of power supply for mining equipment and to reduce the impact of the power system on production. As an open-pit mining system: substation - airline - mine mobile substation - cable - open cabinet - electrical equipment, including voltage balance, fluctuations, voltage drop, harmonic, frequency and nonlinear loads of power grids and electrical equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to properly manage the power supply of each link, improve the quality of power supply, improve the regulation rate of mine equipment, and ensure the safety, stability, economy and reliability of the outdoor power supply system of mine. Power quality is a new issue in the power sector and we are still in the exploratory stage. This paper analyzes the power quality of open-pit coal mine production, and puts forward some suggestions for improving the power quality.展开更多
Under the current all-round development of society, facing the intense competitive pressure of the market, China's public institutions need to fully implement the reform and innovation to meet the needs of social ...Under the current all-round development of society, facing the intense competitive pressure of the market, China's public institutions need to fully implement the reform and innovation to meet the needs of social development and promote their own development. However, in order to achieve this goal, public institutions must pay more attention to human resources management. The smooth implementation of human resources management can not only help public institutions recruit more high-quality talents, but also provide on-the-job training for talents, and promote the all-round development of public institutions based on talents. However, there are still some problems in human resources management in the development process of public institutions in our country at this stage, which have affected the reform and innovation of public institutions. It is necessary to make timely improvement measures to play the role of human resources management and provide help for the sustainable development of public institutions.展开更多
Under the background of rapid development of market economy, if an enterprise wants to stand out in the current fierce market competition, it needs to pay more attention to internal control of accounting and strengthe...Under the background of rapid development of market economy, if an enterprise wants to stand out in the current fierce market competition, it needs to pay more attention to internal control of accounting and strengthen its management, so as to ensure that it can meet the development needs of the contemporary society. However, according to the current situation of internal control of enterprise accounting, there are many problems in the actual work, which not only cannot improve the core competitiveness of enterprises, but also affect the healthy development of enterprises. Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes the deficiencies in internal control of enterprise accounting, and adopts scientific and effective improvement strategies to the problems, so as to help enterprises avoid risks and promote enterprises to achieve sustainable development. Based on this, this article studies the improvement measures of internal control of enterprise accounting under the new situation for reference.展开更多
With the rapid development of the real economy and the renewal of personnel training requirements, the demand for mechanical and electrical professionals is becoming stronger and stronger, and the gap of mechanical an...With the rapid development of the real economy and the renewal of personnel training requirements, the demand for mechanical and electrical professionals is becoming stronger and stronger, and the gap of mechanical and electrical talents is also becoming larger and larger. In this regard, the traditional teaching methods can no longer meet the urgent needs of society and enterprises in the rapid training of electromechanical talents. In order to improve students' professional level and skills and quickly solve the shortage of talents, the Ministry of Education has also carried out relevant professional skills training courses in higher vocational schools across the country. Aiming at the current situation and existing problems of mechanical and electrical personnel training in higher vocational colleges, this paper makes research and analysis, and at the same time puts forward targeted improvement measures for the defects existing in the current mechanical and electrical education, aiming at constructing a systematic and scientific personnel training mode for higher vocational mechanical and electrical education.展开更多
China has been a big agricultural country since ancient times, but with the development of science and technology, it is still necessary to realize the development of agricultural modernization. Based on the above tre...China has been a big agricultural country since ancient times, but with the development of science and technology, it is still necessary to realize the development of agricultural modernization. Based on the above trend, in the current agricultural development, there are a large number of irrigation and water conservancy projects, which have become one of the agricultural infrastructure, and have high important value for the growth of agricultural modernization. In order to effectively achieve the effect of improving agricultural production efficiency in the construction of farmland water conservancy, we need to fully guarantee the implementation of its construction technology and quality control means, and then play the value and role of application.展开更多
With the development of economic situation and the intensification of market competition, the construction of internal control is becoming more and more important to the enterprise itself. Under the new development ba...With the development of economic situation and the intensification of market competition, the construction of internal control is becoming more and more important to the enterprise itself. Under the new development background, enterprises must actively and effectively control all business management processes, especially internal control, and establish a sound internal control system to ensure higher economic efficiency. On this basis, this paper deeply analyzes the problems in the construction of internal control system at the present stage and discusses the effective countermeasures, which provides an effective reference for improving the quality of enterprise internal control.展开更多
Objective To analyze the factors that impact the environment quality of cleaning operating room and to discuss improvement measurement. Methods Environment bacteria testing results and prevalence of surgical incision ...Objective To analyze the factors that impact the environment quality of cleaning operating room and to discuss improvement measurement. Methods Environment bacteria testing results and prevalence of surgical incision infection in cleaning operating room were retro-展开更多
The retarding effect of protein retarder on phosphorus building gypsum(PBG)and desulfurization building gypsum(DBG)was investigated,and the results show that protein retarder for DBG can effectively prolong the settin...The retarding effect of protein retarder on phosphorus building gypsum(PBG)and desulfurization building gypsum(DBG)was investigated,and the results show that protein retarder for DBG can effectively prolong the setting time and displays a better retarding effect,but for PBG shows a poor retarding effect.Furthermore,the deterioration reason of the retarding effect of protein retarder on PBG was investigated by measuring the pH value and the retarder concentration of the liquid phase from vacuum filtration of PBG slurry at different hydration time,and the measure to improve the retarding effect of protein retarding on PBG was suggested.The pH value of PBG slurry(<5.0)is lower than that of DBG slurry(7.8-8.5).After hydration for 5 min,the concentration of retarder in liquid phase of DBG slurry gradually decreases,but in liquid phase of PBG slurry continually increases,which results in the worse retarding effect of protein retarder on PBG.The liquid phase pH value of PBG slurry can be adjusted higher by sodium silicate,which is beneficial to improvement in the retarding effect of the retarder.By adding 1.0%of sodium silicate,the initial setting time of PBG was efficiently prolonged from 17 to 210 min,but little effect on the absolute dry flexural strength was observed.展开更多
Digitization of education is an important component of Digital China Strategy. China is deeply implementing the digitalization of education strategy, promoting educational reform and innovation, and accelerating the c...Digitization of education is an important component of Digital China Strategy. China is deeply implementing the digitalization of education strategy, promoting educational reform and innovation, and accelerating the construction of a learning society and a learning country where everyone can learn, learn everywhere, and learn at all times [1]. As the cradle and gathering place of talent cultivation, universities should be at the forefront of educational informatization construction. As a comprehensive energy university in the northeastern region of Sichuan, the Nanchong Campus of Southwest Petroleum University plays an irreplaceable role in the local economic development. This article summarizes the current situation of educational informatization construction on this campus and proposes suggestions for its improvement path, providing constructive reference opinions for the development of similar universities.展开更多
In order to improve the purchased goods quality management level of food processing enterprises, the causes of quality management problems were ana- lyzed, which were classified into four categories, namely, natural t...In order to improve the purchased goods quality management level of food processing enterprises, the causes of quality management problems were ana- lyzed, which were classified into four categories, namely, natural toxins in raw ma- terials, quality problems in planting and breeding, quality problems in transportation, quality problems in delivery acceptance. Then, based on the causes, eight measures to improve goods purchasing management were put forward, and graphs were used to illustrate the corresponding countermeasure to each cause. This study is of theo- retical significance for the food processing enterprises to improve the quality man- agement of purchased goods through formulating improvement measures based on their operating states.展开更多
The characteristics of surface appearances,mass loss,relative dynamic modulus of elasticity and strength loss of different recycled aggregate concretes(RAC) exposed to freeze-thaw cycles were analyzed.It was found tha...The characteristics of surface appearances,mass loss,relative dynamic modulus of elasticity and strength loss of different recycled aggregate concretes(RAC) exposed to freeze-thaw cycles were analyzed.It was found that the freeze-thaw resistance of RAC could be determined by the recycled aggregate compositions and admixtures.Both the saturation degree and the air void structure were the key factors influencing the freeze-thaw damage on concrete.Some major proposed freeze-thaw deterioration mechanisms were utilized to interpret the freeze-thaw damage on recycled aggregate concrete.Meanwhile,some potential measures to enhance the freeze-thaw resistance of concrete were summarized and discussed.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Intravenous infusion is a common method of drug administration in clinical practice.Errors in any aspect of the infusion process,from the verification of medical orders,preparation of the drug solution,to infusion by nursing staff,may cause adverse infusion events.AIM To analyzed the value of improving nursing measures and enhancing nursing management to reduce the occurrence of adverse events in pediatric infusion.METHODS The clinical data of 130 children who received an infusion in the pediatric department of our hospital from May 2020 to May 2021 were analyzed and divided into two groups according to the differences in nursing measures and nursing management:65 patients in the control group received conventional nursing and nursing management interventions,while 65 patients in the observation group received improved nursing measure interventions and enhanced nursing management.The occurrence of adverse events,compliance of children,satisfaction of children’s families,and complaints regarding the transfusion treatment were recorded in both groups.RESULTS The incidence of fluid extravasation and infusion set dislodgement in the observation group were 3.08%and 1.54%,respectively,which were significantly lower than 12.31%and 13.85%in the control group(P<0.05),while repeated punctures and medication addition errors in the observation group were 3.08%and 0.00%,respectively,which were lower than 9.23%and 3.08%in the control group,but there was no significant difference(P>0.05).The compliance rate of children in the observation group was 98.46%(64/65),which was significantly higher than 87.69%(57/65)in the control group,and the satisfaction rate of children’s families was 96.92%(63/65),which was significantly higher than 86.15%(56/65)in the control group(P<0.05).The observation group did not receive any complaints from the child’s family,whereas the control group received four complaints,two of which were due to the crying of the child caused by repeated punctures,one due to the poor attitude of the nurse,and one due to medication addition errors,with a cumulative complaint rate of 6.15%.The cumulative complaint rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Improving nursing measures and enhancing nursing management can reduce the incidence of fluid extravasation and infusion set dislodgement in pediatric patients,improve children’s compliance and satisfaction of their families,and reduce family complaints.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.42377191,42072300)“The 14th Five Year Plan”Hubei Provincial advantaged characteristic disciplines(groups)project of Wuhan University of Science and Technology(Grant No.2023A0303).
文摘The stability of the tunnel portal slope is crucial for ensuring safe tunnel construction.Thus,a sound stability evaluation is of significance.Given the unique geological characteristics of tunnel portal slopes,it is necessary to establish a specific evaluation indicator system that differs from those used for ordinary slopes.Based on the unascertained measure method,uncertainties in the indicator are addressed by introducing the left and right half cloud asymmetric cloud model to optimize the linear membership function.The subjectivity of confidence criterion level identification is also improved by using the Euclidean distance method.Thus,a stability evaluation model for the tunnel portal slope is established based on the improved unascertained measure method.Finally,using the collected tunnel portal slope data,the results of four evaluation methods are compared with the safety factor levels.The evaluation methods include the traditional unascertained measure method,the method improved by using the left and right half cloud asymmetric cloud model,the method improved by using the Euclidean distance method,and the method improved by using both the left and right half cloud asymmetric cloud model and the Euclidean distance method.The results show that the accuracy rates of these four methods are 50%,55%,85%,and 90%,respectively.Among them,the joint improvement method has the slightest deviation,with only one level,while the other three methods had deviations of two levels.This result verifies the stability and effectiveness of the joint improvement method,providing a reference for tunnel portal slope stability evaluation.
文摘Increasing production capacity and operating rate, reducing fuel rates and costs of hot metal （HM） are the urgent tasks for the COREX process. In this study ,the various factors on the fuel consumption of COREX are researched from the theoretical analysis based on the calculations of material balances and heat balances. Combined with the production performances and practices of COREX-2000 （ Saldanha, India） and COREX-3000 （ Baosteel ）, the technical measures of reducing the fuel rate are analyzed and the way forward of technical innovation is addressed and discussed with the standpoint of the COREX process improvement.
文摘The data of cultivated land quality monitoring sites,and the current situations and evolution trend of soil organic matter in cultivated land in Northeast China were analyzed.Then,the causes for low organic matter content were discussed.Finally,it came up with pertinent soil improvement recommendations,including actively promoting the quality protection technology model of cultivated land such as straw returning in accordance with local conditions,expanding organic fertilizer sources and increasing application of organic fertilizers,implementing reasonable crop rotation,planting green manure crops such as legumes,and realizing the combination of land use and land cultivation,establishing a reasonable fertilization system,combining organic and inorganic fertilizers with scientific fertilization,increasing fertilizer efficiency and reducing the application of chemical fertilizers,increasing financial investment and promoting the integration of funds related to cultivated land protection.
文摘In order to improve the quality of cultivated land in Liaoning Province in the light of local conditions, medium- and low-yielding farmland in Liaoning Province are divided into various zones according to characteristics of the terrain, and the practical and feasible improvement measures are put forward based on the current situation and main existing problems in the medium- and low-yielding farmland in different areas,
基金the 2020 Chengdu Key Educational Research Project:“Research on School-led Curriculum Development and Implementation for Enhancing Parental Educational Competence”(CY2020ZE11).
文摘The delivery of targeted family education guidance services is essential for establishing a three-in-one education model that encompasses families,schools,and communities.It is also the key to creating a favorable educational environment that promotes the comprehensive and healthy development of individual students.To gain a comprehensive understanding of family education characteristics and trends in Chinese counties,accurately tap into the educational needs of parents,and effectively identify strengths and weaknesses in family education guidance services,this paper employed a quantitative research method based on a questionnaire survey and interview data from J district of C city after years of continuous monitoring of the quality of family education in the area,aiming to explore these issues and put forward several suggestions for improvement.The results indicate that the family learning environment and atmosphere in the district are generally favorable,while parental educational competence requires further improvement.Parents express a strong desire for interactive,systematic,and fragmented family education guidance from schools.Most parents acknowledge the significance of receiving guidance on family education,yet they are disinclined to actively engage in learning-related activities.While the operational mechanisms of county-level family education guidance services have been continuously improved,there is a need for greater overall coordination.Furthermore,the potential of school-led family education guidance services has yet to be fully tapped,and the scientific and professional standards of such guidance need to be further enhanced.Based on the aforementioned findings,we propose recommendations for improvement.Using J district’s effective improvement practices in management,curriculum,and teams as an example,we intend to explore practical ways to promote county-level family education guidance services and provide a valuable reference for the establishment of a comprehensive and effective system to improve such services.
文摘Electric power plays an important role in people's daily life and can have an important impact. The safe and stable operation of distribution lines has also attracted widespread attention in various industries and fields. In order to ensure the good operation of the circuit, meet the power demand of all aspects, and improve the power generation quality and safety as much as possible, it is necessary to continuously improve the operation and maintenance of distribution equipment in distribution lines, so as to promote the good development of China's power grid.
文摘With the rapid development and wide application of the network,many universities conform to the development of thetimes and actively carry out online English teaching.Online teaching is an important choice for higher education in modern times.It takes the Internet as the transmission system and uses the characteristics and resources of the network to create a meaningfullearning environment different from traditional teaching,which is beneficial to students’learning.After decades of development,ithas become a good teaching mode in addition to the traditional classroom teaching model.However,because its development inChina is still in its infancy,there are inevitably some shortcomings.This article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of on-line English teaching and puts forward some improvement measures.
文摘With the development of economy, the development of real estate engineering has made great progress. People put forward new requirements and standards for the construction technology and quality of real estate projects. The emergence of a large number of new building forms challenges the construction technology of real estate engineering. Therefore, it is necessary to change the traditional construction technology and management mode, from the aspects of engineering documents, cost control, personnel and equipment improvement, to realize the comprehensive standardized management of real estate engineering, so as to ensure the scientific and reasonable construction technology and provide guarantee for improving the quality of real estate engineering. Next, the article discusses the measures to improve the level of real estate construction technology management.
文摘In recent years, with the development of open-pit mining equipment and technology, the reliability of open-pit power generation has become more and more important. The quality of power supply must be improved to ensure the reliability of power supply for mining equipment and to reduce the impact of the power system on production. As an open-pit mining system: substation - airline - mine mobile substation - cable - open cabinet - electrical equipment, including voltage balance, fluctuations, voltage drop, harmonic, frequency and nonlinear loads of power grids and electrical equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to properly manage the power supply of each link, improve the quality of power supply, improve the regulation rate of mine equipment, and ensure the safety, stability, economy and reliability of the outdoor power supply system of mine. Power quality is a new issue in the power sector and we are still in the exploratory stage. This paper analyzes the power quality of open-pit coal mine production, and puts forward some suggestions for improving the power quality.
文摘Under the current all-round development of society, facing the intense competitive pressure of the market, China's public institutions need to fully implement the reform and innovation to meet the needs of social development and promote their own development. However, in order to achieve this goal, public institutions must pay more attention to human resources management. The smooth implementation of human resources management can not only help public institutions recruit more high-quality talents, but also provide on-the-job training for talents, and promote the all-round development of public institutions based on talents. However, there are still some problems in human resources management in the development process of public institutions in our country at this stage, which have affected the reform and innovation of public institutions. It is necessary to make timely improvement measures to play the role of human resources management and provide help for the sustainable development of public institutions.
文摘Under the background of rapid development of market economy, if an enterprise wants to stand out in the current fierce market competition, it needs to pay more attention to internal control of accounting and strengthen its management, so as to ensure that it can meet the development needs of the contemporary society. However, according to the current situation of internal control of enterprise accounting, there are many problems in the actual work, which not only cannot improve the core competitiveness of enterprises, but also affect the healthy development of enterprises. Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes the deficiencies in internal control of enterprise accounting, and adopts scientific and effective improvement strategies to the problems, so as to help enterprises avoid risks and promote enterprises to achieve sustainable development. Based on this, this article studies the improvement measures of internal control of enterprise accounting under the new situation for reference.
文摘With the rapid development of the real economy and the renewal of personnel training requirements, the demand for mechanical and electrical professionals is becoming stronger and stronger, and the gap of mechanical and electrical talents is also becoming larger and larger. In this regard, the traditional teaching methods can no longer meet the urgent needs of society and enterprises in the rapid training of electromechanical talents. In order to improve students' professional level and skills and quickly solve the shortage of talents, the Ministry of Education has also carried out relevant professional skills training courses in higher vocational schools across the country. Aiming at the current situation and existing problems of mechanical and electrical personnel training in higher vocational colleges, this paper makes research and analysis, and at the same time puts forward targeted improvement measures for the defects existing in the current mechanical and electrical education, aiming at constructing a systematic and scientific personnel training mode for higher vocational mechanical and electrical education.
文摘China has been a big agricultural country since ancient times, but with the development of science and technology, it is still necessary to realize the development of agricultural modernization. Based on the above trend, in the current agricultural development, there are a large number of irrigation and water conservancy projects, which have become one of the agricultural infrastructure, and have high important value for the growth of agricultural modernization. In order to effectively achieve the effect of improving agricultural production efficiency in the construction of farmland water conservancy, we need to fully guarantee the implementation of its construction technology and quality control means, and then play the value and role of application.
文摘With the development of economic situation and the intensification of market competition, the construction of internal control is becoming more and more important to the enterprise itself. Under the new development background, enterprises must actively and effectively control all business management processes, especially internal control, and establish a sound internal control system to ensure higher economic efficiency. On this basis, this paper deeply analyzes the problems in the construction of internal control system at the present stage and discusses the effective countermeasures, which provides an effective reference for improving the quality of enterprise internal control.
文摘Objective To analyze the factors that impact the environment quality of cleaning operating room and to discuss improvement measurement. Methods Environment bacteria testing results and prevalence of surgical incision infection in cleaning operating room were retro-
文摘The retarding effect of protein retarder on phosphorus building gypsum(PBG)and desulfurization building gypsum(DBG)was investigated,and the results show that protein retarder for DBG can effectively prolong the setting time and displays a better retarding effect,but for PBG shows a poor retarding effect.Furthermore,the deterioration reason of the retarding effect of protein retarder on PBG was investigated by measuring the pH value and the retarder concentration of the liquid phase from vacuum filtration of PBG slurry at different hydration time,and the measure to improve the retarding effect of protein retarding on PBG was suggested.The pH value of PBG slurry(<5.0)is lower than that of DBG slurry(7.8-8.5).After hydration for 5 min,the concentration of retarder in liquid phase of DBG slurry gradually decreases,but in liquid phase of PBG slurry continually increases,which results in the worse retarding effect of protein retarder on PBG.The liquid phase pH value of PBG slurry can be adjusted higher by sodium silicate,which is beneficial to improvement in the retarding effect of the retarder.By adding 1.0%of sodium silicate,the initial setting time of PBG was efficiently prolonged from 17 to 210 min,but little effect on the absolute dry flexural strength was observed.
文摘Digitization of education is an important component of Digital China Strategy. China is deeply implementing the digitalization of education strategy, promoting educational reform and innovation, and accelerating the construction of a learning society and a learning country where everyone can learn, learn everywhere, and learn at all times [1]. As the cradle and gathering place of talent cultivation, universities should be at the forefront of educational informatization construction. As a comprehensive energy university in the northeastern region of Sichuan, the Nanchong Campus of Southwest Petroleum University plays an irreplaceable role in the local economic development. This article summarizes the current situation of educational informatization construction on this campus and proposes suggestions for its improvement path, providing constructive reference opinions for the development of similar universities.
基金Supported by the Key Scientific Research Program of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education in 2013~~
文摘In order to improve the purchased goods quality management level of food processing enterprises, the causes of quality management problems were ana- lyzed, which were classified into four categories, namely, natural toxins in raw ma- terials, quality problems in planting and breeding, quality problems in transportation, quality problems in delivery acceptance. Then, based on the causes, eight measures to improve goods purchasing management were put forward, and graphs were used to illustrate the corresponding countermeasure to each cause. This study is of theo- retical significance for the food processing enterprises to improve the quality man- agement of purchased goods through formulating improvement measures based on their operating states.
基金Funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China during the“13th Five-Year Plan”(No.2018 YFD1101001)。
文摘The characteristics of surface appearances,mass loss,relative dynamic modulus of elasticity and strength loss of different recycled aggregate concretes(RAC) exposed to freeze-thaw cycles were analyzed.It was found that the freeze-thaw resistance of RAC could be determined by the recycled aggregate compositions and admixtures.Both the saturation degree and the air void structure were the key factors influencing the freeze-thaw damage on concrete.Some major proposed freeze-thaw deterioration mechanisms were utilized to interpret the freeze-thaw damage on recycled aggregate concrete.Meanwhile,some potential measures to enhance the freeze-thaw resistance of concrete were summarized and discussed.
