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The relationship of Imp2 and DR3 genes with susceptibility to type Ⅰ diabetes mellitus in south China Han population 被引量:7
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作者 Ding HL Cheng H +3 位作者 Fu ZZ Deng QL Yan L Yan T 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第1期111-114,共4页
AIN To study the relationship of Imp2 and DR3genes with type Ⅰ diabetes mellitus.NETHODS Imp2 genotypes and DR3 wereidentified in 68 patients with type Ⅰ diabetesmellitus(Ⅰ-DM)and 71 healthy controls.Then,Ⅰ-DM pat... AIN To study the relationship of Imp2 and DR3genes with type Ⅰ diabetes mellitus.NETHODS Imp2 genotypes and DR3 wereidentified in 68 patients with type Ⅰ diabetesmellitus(Ⅰ-DM)and 71 healthy controls.Then,Ⅰ-DM patients and controls were respectivelyallocated into DR3-positive and DR3-negativegroups.The frequencies of Imp2 and DR3 genein random subjects,and Imp2 genotypes in DR3-matched subjects were compared between Ⅰ-DMpatients and controls.At the same time,Ⅰ-DMpatients were divided into 3 groups based on theonset age of diabetics:group A≤14 years,group B 15-30 years and group C≥31 years.RESULTS The frequency of DR3 in Ⅰ-DMpatients was significantly higher than that incontrols(47% vs 21%,P【0.005),and it wassignificantly higher in group A than that in groupB+C(70% vs 36%,x^2=7.07,P【0.01).Therewas a significant difference among groups withdifferent onset age of diabetics(x^2=8.19,rp=0.33,P【0.05).In random subjects,thefrequency of Imp2.R/R in Ⅰ-DM patients waslower(43% vs 61%,P【0.05)and Imp2.R/Hhigher(53% vs 28%,P【0.05)than that incontrols,and there was no significant differenceamong groups with different onset age ofdiabetics.In DR3-positive subjects,thefrequency of Imp2.R/R in Ⅰ-DM patients waslower(47% vs 87%,P【0.05)and Imp2-R/H higher(47% vs 13%,P【0.05)than that incontrols.In DR3-negative subjects,thefrequency of Imp2.R/H in Ⅰ-DM patients washigher than that in controls(58% vs 32%,P【0.01),but the frequency of Imp2-R/R and Imp2H/H was not significantly different betweenthese two groups.CONCLUSION DR3 gene may be one of thesusceptible genes of Ⅰ-DM,and significantlyrelated to the onset age of diabetics,and thepersons with DR3 may have an younger onsetage of diabeteS.The Imp2-R/R may be theprotective genotype of Ⅰ-DM,and Imp2-R/H thesusceptible genotype.These were not affectedby DR3 gene.Imp-2 genotypes were not relatedwith the onset age of diabetics. 展开更多
关键词 Subject headings diabetes MELLITUS imp2 geneS DR3 geneS POLYMERASE chain reaction RESTRICTION FRAGMENT length polymorphism genetic SUSCEPTIBILITY
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苹果树腐烂病菌分隔蛋白基因VmImp2的功能研究
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作者 李晨 吴楠 +3 位作者 刘召阳 高宇琪 黄丽丽 冯浩 《西北农业学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期767-774,共8页
旨在研究苹果树腐烂病菌(Valsa mali)VmImp2基因的功能,以期揭示腐烂病菌的生长发育及致病机理。利用生物信息学软件对VmImp2进行蛋白序列及进化分析;利用Double-joint PCR和PEG介导原生质转化的方法,获得腐烂病菌VmImp2的缺失突变体和... 旨在研究苹果树腐烂病菌(Valsa mali)VmImp2基因的功能,以期揭示腐烂病菌的生长发育及致病机理。利用生物信息学软件对VmImp2进行蛋白序列及进化分析;利用Double-joint PCR和PEG介导原生质转化的方法,获得腐烂病菌VmImp2的缺失突变体和回补菌株;利用十字交叉法以及伤口接种法,研究VmImp2对病菌营养生长,繁殖体产生以及致病力的影响。生物信息学分析显示,VmImp2编码1487个氨基酸,编码蛋白属于PCH(Pombe Cdc15 homology)家族,含有典型的FCH(Fes/CIP homology,F-BAR)和SH3(Src Homology 3)结构域,与梨树腐烂病菌(V.pyri)的Imp2蛋白亲缘最近。对基因进行敲除后,共获得5个缺失突变体菌株。表型分析显示,缺失突变体的营养生长受到明显影响,表现为菌丝更加稀疏,生长速率明显减缓。同时,突变体的繁殖体产生能力以及对枝条的侵染能力基本丧失。5个突变体的表型一致。将基因回补之后,共获得3个回补菌株,突变体表型缺陷基本恢复到野生型水平。说明VmImp2基因参与苹果树腐烂病菌的营养生长、繁殖体形成以及致病过程。 展开更多
关键词 苹果腐烂病 Valsa mali imp2基因 表型分析
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