电力电子变压器是柔性直流配电网的主要设备,常包含大量开关器件与储能设备,且高频特征限制了仿真步长,仿真效率极低。文中针对典型的输入串联输出并联(input-series-output-parallel, ISOP)型双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器,...电力电子变压器是柔性直流配电网的主要设备,常包含大量开关器件与储能设备,且高频特征限制了仿真步长,仿真效率极低。文中针对典型的输入串联输出并联(input-series-output-parallel, ISOP)型双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器,提出一种基于节点导纳方程预处理的双端口解耦等效模型。首先,将变压器用双端口等效电路表示,列写单个DAB单元的节点导纳方程。然后,通过嵌套快速求解法,列写DAB端子对外等效节点导纳方程,并利用矩阵的对称性与稀疏性进行节点导纳方程的预处理,求解等效参数表达式。其次,利用DAB单元端口电容电压不突变性质进行单步长约等,建立串并联侧解耦的单模块等效电路。最后,给出ISOP型DAB变换器的对外等效电路参数与求解流程。在PSCAD/EMTDC环境中对所提等效建模方法进行仿真加速比与精度的测试,结果表明,当DAB模块数大于50时,所提模型可实现2个数量级的提速,并且与详细模型相比具有极高的仿真精度。展开更多
A novel high step-down non-isolated DC-DC converter has been proposed. The proposed converter consists of highly efficient non-isolated cell converters using bidirectional semiconductor power devices, and these cell c...A novel high step-down non-isolated DC-DC converter has been proposed. The proposed converter consists of highly efficient non-isolated cell converters using bidirectional semiconductor power devices, and these cell converters are connected in ISOP （input series and output parallel）. The non-isolated ISOP converter achieves high step-down ratio of D/N, operating N cell converters under the duty ratio olD. Availability of the proposed converter has been shown by developing the 48 V-12 V laboratory prototype using two 24 V-12 V cell converters. Design consideration for the 48 V-3 V multicellular converter using four 12 V-3 V cell converters has been also conducted, and the potential to approach the efficiency of 97% has been discussed. The proposed topology is suitable for the POL （point of load） converters in the highly efficient next generation DC distribution system for data centers.展开更多
文摘电力电子变压器是柔性直流配电网的主要设备,常包含大量开关器件与储能设备,且高频特征限制了仿真步长,仿真效率极低。文中针对典型的输入串联输出并联(input-series-output-parallel, ISOP)型双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器,提出一种基于节点导纳方程预处理的双端口解耦等效模型。首先,将变压器用双端口等效电路表示,列写单个DAB单元的节点导纳方程。然后,通过嵌套快速求解法,列写DAB端子对外等效节点导纳方程,并利用矩阵的对称性与稀疏性进行节点导纳方程的预处理,求解等效参数表达式。其次,利用DAB单元端口电容电压不突变性质进行单步长约等,建立串并联侧解耦的单模块等效电路。最后,给出ISOP型DAB变换器的对外等效电路参数与求解流程。在PSCAD/EMTDC环境中对所提等效建模方法进行仿真加速比与精度的测试,结果表明,当DAB模块数大于50时,所提模型可实现2个数量级的提速,并且与详细模型相比具有极高的仿真精度。
文摘A novel high step-down non-isolated DC-DC converter has been proposed. The proposed converter consists of highly efficient non-isolated cell converters using bidirectional semiconductor power devices, and these cell converters are connected in ISOP （input series and output parallel）. The non-isolated ISOP converter achieves high step-down ratio of D/N, operating N cell converters under the duty ratio olD. Availability of the proposed converter has been shown by developing the 48 V-12 V laboratory prototype using two 24 V-12 V cell converters. Design consideration for the 48 V-3 V multicellular converter using four 12 V-3 V cell converters has been also conducted, and the potential to approach the efficiency of 97% has been discussed. The proposed topology is suitable for the POL （point of load） converters in the highly efficient next generation DC distribution system for data centers.
