A lot of routing algorithms have been proposed for low earth orbit（LEO） satellite IP networks in recent years,but most of them cannot achieve global optimization.The dynamic characters of LEO satellite networks are ...A lot of routing algorithms have been proposed for low earth orbit（LEO） satellite IP networks in recent years,but most of them cannot achieve global optimization.The dynamic characters of LEO satellite networks are reflected in two aspects：topology and traffic change.The algorithms mentioned above are ＂hard routing＂ which only realize local optimization.A distributed soft routing algorithm combined with multi-agent system（MASSR） is proposed.In MASSR,mobile agents are used to gather routing information actively,and blackboard is introduced to achieve direct information exchange between agents.MASSR provides traffic adaptive routing and tracks the change of LEO satellite network topology.The performance of ant colony optimization（ACO） and MASSR are compared in Iridium constellation,and MASSR presents better end-to-end delay as well as enhanced robustness.展开更多
A new core-based shared tree algorithm,viz core-cluster combination-based shared tree(CCST)algorithm and the weighted version(i.e.w-CCST algorithm)are proposed in order to resolve the channel resources waste problem i...A new core-based shared tree algorithm,viz core-cluster combination-based shared tree(CCST)algorithm and the weighted version(i.e.w-CCST algorithm)are proposed in order to resolve the channel resources waste problem in typical source-based multicast routing algorithms in low earth orbit(LEO)satellite IP networks.The CCST algorithm includes the dynamic approximate center(DAC)core selection method and the core-cluster combination multicast route construction scheme.Without complicated onboard computation,the DAC method is uniquely developed for highly dynamic networks of periodical and regular movement.The core-cluster combination method takes core node as the initial core-cluster,and expands it stepwise to construct an entire multicast tree at the lowest tree cost by a shortest path scheme between the newly-generated core-cluster and surplus group members,which results in great bandwidth utilization.Moreover,the w-CCST algorithm is able to strike a balance between performance of tree cost and that of end-to-end propagation delay by adjusting the weighted factor to meet strict end-to-end delay requirements of some real-time multicast services at the expense of a slight increase in tree cost.Finally,performance comparison is conducted between the proposed algorithms and typical algorithms in LEO satellite IP networks.Simulation results show that the CCST algorithm significantly decreases the average tree cost against to the others,and also the average end-to-end propagation delay ofw-CCST algorithm is lower than that of the CCST algorithm.展开更多
Active Queue Management (AQM) is an active research area in the Internet community. Random Early Detection (RED) is a typical AQM algorithm, but it is known that it is difficult to configure its parameters and its ave...Active Queue Management (AQM) is an active research area in the Internet community. Random Early Detection (RED) is a typical AQM algorithm, but it is known that it is difficult to configure its parameters and its average queue length is closely related to the load level. This paper proposes an effective fuzzy congestion control algorithm based on fuzzy logic which uses the pre- dominance of fuzzy logic to deal with uncertain events. The main advantage of this new congestion control algorithm is that it discards the packet dropping mechanism of RED, and calculates packet loss according to a preconfigured fuzzy logic by using the queue length and the buffer usage ratio. Theo- retical analysis and Network Simulator (NS) simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves more throughput and more stable queue length than traditional schemes. It really improves a router's ability in network congestion control in IP network.展开更多
In order to meet the pressing demand for wide-area communication required by the Global Energy Interconnection(GEI),accelerating the construction of satellite-terrestrial Integra怕d networks that can achieve network e...In order to meet the pressing demand for wide-area communication required by the Global Energy Interconnection(GEI),accelerating the construction of satellite-terrestrial Integra怕d networks that can achieve network extension and seamless global coverage has become the focus of power communication tech no logy development.In this study,we propose a satellite-terrestrial integrated network model that can support interconnection and interoperation on the IP layer between the satellite system and the怕rrestrial segment of the existing power communication system.First,the composition and function of the satellite-terrestrial collaborative network are explained.Then,the IP-based protocol stack is described,and a typical applicati on experime nt is con ducted to illustrate the particular process of this protocol stack.Fin ally,a use case of IP interconn ection that depends on GEO satellite communication is detailed.The experime ntal study has showed that the satellite-terrestrial collaborative network can efficiently support various IP applications for the GEI.展开更多
In this paper,an algorithm Wireless Multimedia Transmission Control(WMTC) is proposed for multimedia transmission control over wired-wireless networks.The relationship between packet length and packet loss rate in the...In this paper,an algorithm Wireless Multimedia Transmission Control(WMTC) is proposed for multimedia transmission control over wired-wireless networks.The relationship between packet length and packet loss rate in the Gilbert wireless error model is investigated.Furthermore,the algorithm can detect the nature of packet losses by sending large and small packets alternately,and control the sending rate of nodes.In addition,by means of updating factor K,this algorithm can adapt to the changes of network states quickly.Compared with previous algorithms,simulation results show that WMTC can both improve the networks throughput of multimedia transmissions and reduce the congestion loss rate in various situations.展开更多
In order to extend the application scope of NDN and realize the transmission of different NDNs across IP networks,a method for interconnecting NDN networks distributed in different areas with IP networks is proposed.F...In order to extend the application scope of NDN and realize the transmission of different NDNs across IP networks,a method for interconnecting NDN networks distributed in different areas with IP networks is proposed.Firstly,the NDN data resource is located by means of the DNS mechanism,and the gateway IP address of the NDN network where the data resource is located is found.Then,the transmission between different NDNs across the IP network is implemented based on the tunnel technology.In addition,in order to achieve efficient and fast NDN data forwarding,we have added a small number of NDN service nodes in the IP network,and proposed an adaptive probabilistic forwarding strategy and a link cost function-based forwarding strategy to make NDN data obtaining the cache service provided by the NDN service node as much as possible.The results of analysis and simulation experiments show that,the interconnectionmethod of NDN across IP network proposed is generally effective and feasible,and the link cost function forwarding strategy is better than the adaptive probability forwarding strategy.展开更多
This paper presents the state of the art of the Quality of Service (QoS) and mobility support mechanisms for mobile IP networks, which includes the issues and challenges in QoS support, an overview of the Mobile IP pr...This paper presents the state of the art of the Quality of Service (QoS) and mobility support mechanisms for mobile IP networks, which includes the issues and challenges in QoS support, an overview of the Mobile IP protocol, a general description of the QoS and Mobility framework, and the End-To-End QoS architecture in the next-generation all-IP mobile network.展开更多
Current quality of service(QoS)routing schemes for low earth orbit(LEO)satellites IP networks either neglect the varying population density or fail to guarantee end-to-end delay.As a remedy,QoS routing protocol based ...Current quality of service(QoS)routing schemes for low earth orbit(LEO)satellites IP networks either neglect the varying population density or fail to guarantee end-to-end delay.As a remedy,QoS routing protocol based on mobile agent(QoSRP-MA)is proposed.QoSRP-MA is a source-based routing protocol.Once connection requests arrive,QoS mobile agents are dispatched from ingress satellite to explore routes,which migrate using satellite routing tables.Upon arriving in egress satellite,QoS mobile agents migrate back towards ingress satellite to reserve bandwidth.To construct satellite routing tables,load balancing routing algorithm based on mobile agent(LBRA-MA)is presented.In LBRP-MA,at regular intervals mobile agents launched on all satellites migrate autonomously to evaluate path cost and update routing tables.Moreover,path cost between source and destination is evaluated considering satellite geographical position as well as inter-satellite link(ISL)cost.Furthermore,ISL congestion index is considered to update routing table.Through simulations on a Courier-like constellation,it shows that QoSRP-MA can achieve guaranteed end-to-end delay bound with higher throughput,lower connection failing ratio and signaling overhead compared to high performance satellite routing(HPSR)scheme.展开更多
This paper describes the prototypes of the Photonic MPLS router that can create bandwidth-abundant IP networks in a cost-effective manner. The characteristics of and recent advances in these prototypes are also descri...This paper describes the prototypes of the Photonic MPLS router that can create bandwidth-abundant IP networks in a cost-effective manner. The characteristics of and recent advances in these prototypes are also described.展开更多
针对传统的IP欺骗攻击缓解方法存在运算开销大、缺乏灵活性等问题,提出了一种基于动态限制策略的软件定义网络(software defined network,SDN)中IP欺骗攻击缓解方法。首先,利用Packet-In消息中三元组信息回溯攻击路径,定位IP欺骗攻击源...针对传统的IP欺骗攻击缓解方法存在运算开销大、缺乏灵活性等问题,提出了一种基于动态限制策略的软件定义网络(software defined network,SDN)中IP欺骗攻击缓解方法。首先,利用Packet-In消息中三元组信息回溯攻击路径,定位IP欺骗攻击源头主机;然后,由控制器制定动态限制策略对连接攻击源头主机的交换机端口的新流转发功能进行限制,待限制期满再恢复其转发新流的功能,限制期的大小随着被检测为攻击源的次数而增长。研究结果表明:这种动态的限制策略可阻隔攻击流进入SDN网络,从而有效避免SDN交换机、控制器以及链路过载;由于在限制期间无需再对这些限制的交换机端口进行实时监测,该方法在应对长时攻击时较传统方法具有更高的缓解效率和更少的资源消耗。展开更多
Taking into chief consideration the features of aviation nodes in satellite networks, such as high moving speed, long communication distance, and high connection frequency, this article proposes an aviation-oriented m...Taking into chief consideration the features of aviation nodes in satellite networks, such as high moving speed, long communication distance, and high connection frequency, this article proposes an aviation-oriented mobility management method for IP/low earth orbit （LEO） satellite networks. By introducing the concept of ground station real-time coverage area, the proposed method uses ground-station-based IP addressing method and cell paging scheme to decrease the frequency of IP binding update requests as well as the paging cost. In comparison with the paging mobile IP （P-MIP） method and the handover-independent IP mobility management method, as is verified by the mathematical analysis and simulation, the proposed method could decrease the management cost. It also possesses better ability to support the aviation nodes because it is subjected to fewer influences from increased node speeds and newly coming connection rates.展开更多
In this paper we have designed an implemented an integrated framework of QoS for Three Level Mobility Model(TLMM),which has been recently proved to be the optimal mobility management solution for next generation wirel...In this paper we have designed an implemented an integrated framework of QoS for Three Level Mobility Model(TLMM),which has been recently proved to be the optimal mobility management solution for next generation wireless IP-based networks.The QoS solution uses a combination of IntServ and DiffServ models incorporated in TLMM architecture.The paper also proposes an effi cient dynamic handover policy that takes care of false handover.Simulation and analytical results have shown that this infrastructure guarantees eff icient QoS handling and scalability among end users.To provide a comparative understanding of the QoS mechanism and signaling load of TLMM we have used TeleMIP(without QoS support) and MIP as alternative mobility management protocols.展开更多
This paper addresses a management model for IP network based on Next Generation Operation Support System (NGOSS). It makes the network management on the base of all the operation actions of ISP, It provides QoS to use...This paper addresses a management model for IP network based on Next Generation Operation Support System (NGOSS). It makes the network management on the base of all the operation actions of ISP, It provides QoS to user service through the whole path by providing end-to-end Service Level Agreements (SLA) management through whole path. Based on web and coordination technology, this paper gives an implement architecture of this model.展开更多
In the past three years, the author has participated in several projects involved in Intelligent Network (IN). In 1997, we started our research on the project 'The Integration of IN and B ISDN' supported by N...In the past three years, the author has participated in several projects involved in Intelligent Network (IN). In 1997, we started our research on the project 'The Integration of IN and B ISDN' supported by National Science Foundation. Since 1999, the author has engaged in the project 'the Next Generation IN Based Service Platform Interworking with IP Networks' supported by the National 863 Project. While working on the project, the author made a deep research on the architecture and the key technology of the next generation IN defined by ITU T IN CS3 and CS4. In the following parts. 1. I conclude the research work and the innovation in my dissertation. The early research on the interworking of IN and Internet, despite the shortage of materials, the interworking architecture by means of IAF is analyzed. Some key techniques like triggering intelligent service and reporting dynamic IP address are solved. Some new SIBs and INAPs are added, and the dial up software of users is enhanced, too. The incoming call notification service is designed. What we have done paves the way for the future research. 2. The gateway based architecture for the interworking of IN and Internet is described. Considering the research results from ITU, PINT work group and TIPHON work group, we emphasize that the interworking scenario through MG,SCG and C/BG is promising. Based on the CIN software developed by ourselves, we provide the scenario to enhance the function entities and signaling protocol. We address the function of entities and the interaction of signaling with an example like ICW service. 3. With the introduction of mobile agent technology, the author proposes the distributed IN which can be integrated with IP networks. According to the drawbacks of the centralized IN, we address the architecture and conceptual model of distributed IN to support advanced service in IP Telephony. We try to illustrate the role and relationship between function entities. We also present a smooth evolution scenario from today's networks. 4. A novel service control software based on mobile agent technology is proposed. With the adiquately understanding of CIN 02 SCP, we present the OO based framework of MA SCP. And we explore how our new SCP works. We prove that our solution can work efficiently by a service called VPN in IP Telephony. 5. The concept, architecture and related research of active networks are introduced. We take the ticket order service as an example, give the simulation results and prove that active networks can improve the performance of distributed applications. We also compare active networks with mobile agent based IN. We highlight that the two techniques can complement each other and borrow lessons from the other one. 6. The architecture of Broadband IN is discussed. From the angles of architecture, access mode and software structure, a novel B IP that can support multimedia services such as VoD and B VPN is given. Moreover, B IP is introduced into VoD service. To improve the performance of VoD, we present a novel replacement algorithm with the multi layer decision with multi factors.展开更多
This paper mainly introduces about how to use socket to design network program which can transfer data in different network platform in terms of TCP/IP Network Programming Standard.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60532030)
文摘A lot of routing algorithms have been proposed for low earth orbit（LEO） satellite IP networks in recent years,but most of them cannot achieve global optimization.The dynamic characters of LEO satellite networks are reflected in two aspects：topology and traffic change.The algorithms mentioned above are ＂hard routing＂ which only realize local optimization.A distributed soft routing algorithm combined with multi-agent system（MASSR） is proposed.In MASSR,mobile agents are used to gather routing information actively,and blackboard is introduced to achieve direct information exchange between agents.MASSR provides traffic adaptive routing and tracks the change of LEO satellite network topology.The performance of ant colony optimization（ACO） and MASSR are compared in Iridium constellation,and MASSR presents better end-to-end delay as well as enhanced robustness.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(60532030,10577005,60625102)Innovation Foundation of Aerospace Science and Technology of China
文摘A new core-based shared tree algorithm,viz core-cluster combination-based shared tree(CCST)algorithm and the weighted version(i.e.w-CCST algorithm)are proposed in order to resolve the channel resources waste problem in typical source-based multicast routing algorithms in low earth orbit(LEO)satellite IP networks.The CCST algorithm includes the dynamic approximate center(DAC)core selection method and the core-cluster combination multicast route construction scheme.Without complicated onboard computation,the DAC method is uniquely developed for highly dynamic networks of periodical and regular movement.The core-cluster combination method takes core node as the initial core-cluster,and expands it stepwise to construct an entire multicast tree at the lowest tree cost by a shortest path scheme between the newly-generated core-cluster and surplus group members,which results in great bandwidth utilization.Moreover,the w-CCST algorithm is able to strike a balance between performance of tree cost and that of end-to-end propagation delay by adjusting the weighted factor to meet strict end-to-end delay requirements of some real-time multicast services at the expense of a slight increase in tree cost.Finally,performance comparison is conducted between the proposed algorithms and typical algorithms in LEO satellite IP networks.Simulation results show that the CCST algorithm significantly decreases the average tree cost against to the others,and also the average end-to-end propagation delay ofw-CCST algorithm is lower than that of the CCST algorithm.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development of China (863 Program) (No.2003AA121560)the High Technology Research and Development Program of Jiangsu Province (No.BEG2003001).
文摘Active Queue Management (AQM) is an active research area in the Internet community. Random Early Detection (RED) is a typical AQM algorithm, but it is known that it is difficult to configure its parameters and its average queue length is closely related to the load level. This paper proposes an effective fuzzy congestion control algorithm based on fuzzy logic which uses the pre- dominance of fuzzy logic to deal with uncertain events. The main advantage of this new congestion control algorithm is that it discards the packet dropping mechanism of RED, and calculates packet loss according to a preconfigured fuzzy logic by using the queue length and the buffer usage ratio. Theo- retical analysis and Network Simulator (NS) simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves more throughput and more stable queue length than traditional schemes. It really improves a router's ability in network congestion control in IP network.
基金supported by the State Grid Science and Technology Project (No. 5455HT160004)
文摘In order to meet the pressing demand for wide-area communication required by the Global Energy Interconnection(GEI),accelerating the construction of satellite-terrestrial Integra怕d networks that can achieve network extension and seamless global coverage has become the focus of power communication tech no logy development.In this study,we propose a satellite-terrestrial integrated network model that can support interconnection and interoperation on the IP layer between the satellite system and the怕rrestrial segment of the existing power communication system.First,the composition and function of the satellite-terrestrial collaborative network are explained.Then,the IP-based protocol stack is described,and a typical applicati on experime nt is con ducted to illustrate the particular process of this protocol stack.Fin ally,a use case of IP interconn ection that depends on GEO satellite communication is detailed.The experime ntal study has showed that the satellite-terrestrial collaborative network can efficiently support various IP applications for the GEI.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60972038)the Jiangsu Province Universities Natural Science Research Key Grant Project (07KJA 51006)+1 种基金the Open Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory (N200911)Jiangsu Province Graduate Innovative Research Plan (CX09B_149Z)
文摘In this paper,an algorithm Wireless Multimedia Transmission Control(WMTC) is proposed for multimedia transmission control over wired-wireless networks.The relationship between packet length and packet loss rate in the Gilbert wireless error model is investigated.Furthermore,the algorithm can detect the nature of packet losses by sending large and small packets alternately,and control the sending rate of nodes.In addition,by means of updating factor K,this algorithm can adapt to the changes of network states quickly.Compared with previous algorithms,simulation results show that WMTC can both improve the networks throughput of multimedia transmissions and reduce the congestion loss rate in various situations.
基金supported by Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering,Beijing Information Science and Technology University。
文摘In order to extend the application scope of NDN and realize the transmission of different NDNs across IP networks,a method for interconnecting NDN networks distributed in different areas with IP networks is proposed.Firstly,the NDN data resource is located by means of the DNS mechanism,and the gateway IP address of the NDN network where the data resource is located is found.Then,the transmission between different NDNs across the IP network is implemented based on the tunnel technology.In addition,in order to achieve efficient and fast NDN data forwarding,we have added a small number of NDN service nodes in the IP network,and proposed an adaptive probabilistic forwarding strategy and a link cost function-based forwarding strategy to make NDN data obtaining the cache service provided by the NDN service node as much as possible.The results of analysis and simulation experiments show that,the interconnectionmethod of NDN across IP network proposed is generally effective and feasible,and the link cost function forwarding strategy is better than the adaptive probability forwarding strategy.
文摘This paper presents the state of the art of the Quality of Service (QoS) and mobility support mechanisms for mobile IP networks, which includes the issues and challenges in QoS support, an overview of the Mobile IP protocol, a general description of the QoS and Mobility framework, and the End-To-End QoS architecture in the next-generation all-IP mobile network.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60973139,60773041)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK2008451)+3 种基金the Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China(2006AA01Z201,2008AA701201,2008AA701202,2007AA01Z404,2007AA01Z478)Foundation of National Laboratory for Modern Communications(9140C1105040805)Postdoctoral Foundation of Jiangsu Province(0801019C)Science and Technology Innovation Fund for Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province(CX08B-085Z,CX08B-086Z)
文摘Current quality of service(QoS)routing schemes for low earth orbit(LEO)satellites IP networks either neglect the varying population density or fail to guarantee end-to-end delay.As a remedy,QoS routing protocol based on mobile agent(QoSRP-MA)is proposed.QoSRP-MA is a source-based routing protocol.Once connection requests arrive,QoS mobile agents are dispatched from ingress satellite to explore routes,which migrate using satellite routing tables.Upon arriving in egress satellite,QoS mobile agents migrate back towards ingress satellite to reserve bandwidth.To construct satellite routing tables,load balancing routing algorithm based on mobile agent(LBRA-MA)is presented.In LBRP-MA,at regular intervals mobile agents launched on all satellites migrate autonomously to evaluate path cost and update routing tables.Moreover,path cost between source and destination is evaluated considering satellite geographical position as well as inter-satellite link(ISL)cost.Furthermore,ISL congestion index is considered to update routing table.Through simulations on a Courier-like constellation,it shows that QoSRP-MA can achieve guaranteed end-to-end delay bound with higher throughput,lower connection failing ratio and signaling overhead compared to high performance satellite routing(HPSR)scheme.
文摘This paper describes the prototypes of the Photonic MPLS router that can create bandwidth-abundant IP networks in a cost-effective manner. The characteristics of and recent advances in these prototypes are also described.
文摘针对传统的IP欺骗攻击缓解方法存在运算开销大、缺乏灵活性等问题,提出了一种基于动态限制策略的软件定义网络(software defined network,SDN)中IP欺骗攻击缓解方法。首先,利用Packet-In消息中三元组信息回溯攻击路径,定位IP欺骗攻击源头主机;然后,由控制器制定动态限制策略对连接攻击源头主机的交换机端口的新流转发功能进行限制,待限制期满再恢复其转发新流的功能,限制期的大小随着被检测为攻击源的次数而增长。研究结果表明:这种动态的限制策略可阻隔攻击流进入SDN网络,从而有效避免SDN交换机、控制器以及链路过载;由于在限制期间无需再对这些限制的交换机端口进行实时监测,该方法在应对长时攻击时较传统方法具有更高的缓解效率和更少的资源消耗。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (60532030)National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars (60625102)
文摘Taking into chief consideration the features of aviation nodes in satellite networks, such as high moving speed, long communication distance, and high connection frequency, this article proposes an aviation-oriented mobility management method for IP/low earth orbit （LEO） satellite networks. By introducing the concept of ground station real-time coverage area, the proposed method uses ground-station-based IP addressing method and cell paging scheme to decrease the frequency of IP binding update requests as well as the paging cost. In comparison with the paging mobile IP （P-MIP） method and the handover-independent IP mobility management method, as is verified by the mathematical analysis and simulation, the proposed method could decrease the management cost. It also possesses better ability to support the aviation nodes because it is subjected to fewer influences from increased node speeds and newly coming connection rates.
文摘In this paper we have designed an implemented an integrated framework of QoS for Three Level Mobility Model(TLMM),which has been recently proved to be the optimal mobility management solution for next generation wireless IP-based networks.The QoS solution uses a combination of IntServ and DiffServ models incorporated in TLMM architecture.The paper also proposes an effi cient dynamic handover policy that takes care of false handover.Simulation and analytical results have shown that this infrastructure guarantees eff icient QoS handling and scalability among end users.To provide a comparative understanding of the QoS mechanism and signaling load of TLMM we have used TeleMIP(without QoS support) and MIP as alternative mobility management protocols.
文摘This paper addresses a management model for IP network based on Next Generation Operation Support System (NGOSS). It makes the network management on the base of all the operation actions of ISP, It provides QoS to user service through the whole path by providing end-to-end Service Level Agreements (SLA) management through whole path. Based on web and coordination technology, this paper gives an implement architecture of this model.
文摘In the past three years, the author has participated in several projects involved in Intelligent Network (IN). In 1997, we started our research on the project 'The Integration of IN and B ISDN' supported by National Science Foundation. Since 1999, the author has engaged in the project 'the Next Generation IN Based Service Platform Interworking with IP Networks' supported by the National 863 Project. While working on the project, the author made a deep research on the architecture and the key technology of the next generation IN defined by ITU T IN CS3 and CS4. In the following parts. 1. I conclude the research work and the innovation in my dissertation. The early research on the interworking of IN and Internet, despite the shortage of materials, the interworking architecture by means of IAF is analyzed. Some key techniques like triggering intelligent service and reporting dynamic IP address are solved. Some new SIBs and INAPs are added, and the dial up software of users is enhanced, too. The incoming call notification service is designed. What we have done paves the way for the future research. 2. The gateway based architecture for the interworking of IN and Internet is described. Considering the research results from ITU, PINT work group and TIPHON work group, we emphasize that the interworking scenario through MG,SCG and C/BG is promising. Based on the CIN software developed by ourselves, we provide the scenario to enhance the function entities and signaling protocol. We address the function of entities and the interaction of signaling with an example like ICW service. 3. With the introduction of mobile agent technology, the author proposes the distributed IN which can be integrated with IP networks. According to the drawbacks of the centralized IN, we address the architecture and conceptual model of distributed IN to support advanced service in IP Telephony. We try to illustrate the role and relationship between function entities. We also present a smooth evolution scenario from today's networks. 4. A novel service control software based on mobile agent technology is proposed. With the adiquately understanding of CIN 02 SCP, we present the OO based framework of MA SCP. And we explore how our new SCP works. We prove that our solution can work efficiently by a service called VPN in IP Telephony. 5. The concept, architecture and related research of active networks are introduced. We take the ticket order service as an example, give the simulation results and prove that active networks can improve the performance of distributed applications. We also compare active networks with mobile agent based IN. We highlight that the two techniques can complement each other and borrow lessons from the other one. 6. The architecture of Broadband IN is discussed. From the angles of architecture, access mode and software structure, a novel B IP that can support multimedia services such as VoD and B VPN is given. Moreover, B IP is introduced into VoD service. To improve the performance of VoD, we present a novel replacement algorithm with the multi layer decision with multi factors.
文摘This paper mainly introduces about how to use socket to design network program which can transfer data in different network platform in terms of TCP/IP Network Programming Standard.
