This paper examines the establishment of the North China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society(NCBRAS),which was initially known as the Shanghai Literary and Scientific Society,focusing on its merits and drawbacks from ...This paper examines the establishment of the North China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society(NCBRAS),which was initially known as the Shanghai Literary and Scientific Society,focusing on its merits and drawbacks from the perspective of scientific imperialism.It analyzes the founders’motivations and their affiliation with the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland(RAS),framing NCBRAS as a product of scientific imperialism.Unlike previous sinology-centric research,this study explores the benefits derived from scientific institutions,Orientalist traditions,and Europe’s overseas expansion.Despite the opportunity provided by all the merits,the NCBRAS also faced challenges due to Chinese and foreign hostilities,financial inadequacies,and cultural differences.This dual situation played a pivotal role in shaping the future trajectory of the NCBRAS.This inquiry into the context and drawbacks contributes to a deeper understanding of NCBRAS and offers new perspectives on natural history research in 1850s China.展开更多
In current patterns of media, old media and new media both prevail in modern society. Since media is a too broad term, this article will focus on the film industry. It will state whether the imperialism of Hollywood, ...In current patterns of media, old media and new media both prevail in modern society. Since media is a too broad term, this article will focus on the film industry. It will state whether the imperialism of Hollywood, a typical media giant, exists in the film industry and its influence on cultural globalization.展开更多
When medium itself has become message and gets disproportionate importance, the substance of the message gets pushed back. Influence of visual media on culture and people has been increasing day by day. Though it infl...When medium itself has become message and gets disproportionate importance, the substance of the message gets pushed back. Influence of visual media on culture and people has been increasing day by day. Though it influences people both positively and negatively, it affects more adversely than otherwise as the media has begun affecting the very identity of the masses and reduced them to passive subjects. The plurality of culture and identity of people in the third world countries are at stake. Strong resistance of the masses supported by a new order of international information is the need of the hour. Keeping this in mind, a revisit to the influence of visual media is deliberated here.展开更多
This paper takes a cursory look at the conceptual framework of what cultural imperialism entails with particular study of its socio-political consequences in contemporary Nigerian society, and a closer look at the tra...This paper takes a cursory look at the conceptual framework of what cultural imperialism entails with particular study of its socio-political consequences in contemporary Nigerian society, and a closer look at the transportation and importation of western cultural values and the implantation of same in Nigeria thereby almost completely eclipsing the hitherto African cultural conservatism of the Nigerian state. Clear examples of this cultural transplant are given in this work, including but not limited to the use of English language in place of the indigenous languages for communication even when there are no foreigners, smoking of cigarettes, ladies putting on trousers, abortions as a means of birth control, free premarital and extramarital sexual relationships, and homosexuality and gay practices. These which were viewed as an anathema to Nigeria＇s cultural values have supplanted the traditional conservatism of the Nigerian people. This work particularly looks at Chimamanda Adichie＇s Purple Hibiscus and distills classical cases of cultural imperialism. Adichie through the character Eugene, captures cultural imperialism as seen in the life of this vastly brainwashed ＂been-to＂ who is clearly portrayed as an imperial lackey, capitalist, and apologist. Also, the character of Rev. Father Benedict, a Briton, who often found any indigenous songs in St. Agnes Parish was quite offensive. The work also captures cultural imperialism in the ironical contempt with which the catholic devotee, Eugene, treats his own father, Papa Nnukwu, steeped in the traditional African cultural values, and Eugene viewes him as Godlessness. The essay concludes by identifying the cultural crises that cultural imperialism creates in the Nigerian state, and recommends ways of diluting and diffusing the present cultural imperialism as a solution to the myriad of socio-political crises currently experienced by the Nigerian society.展开更多
English linguistic imperialism is that the dominance of English as a world language and sets out to analysis how the language became so dominant. It looks at the spread of English, in order to ascertain whether the la...English linguistic imperialism is that the dominance of English as a world language and sets out to analysis how the language became so dominant. It looks at the spread of English, in order to ascertain whether the language has actively promoted as aninstrument of the foreign policy of the major English-speaking states, and if so, in what ways.Last, it will provide a description of language pedagogy, the scientific study of language learning and language teaching, has beenisolated from the social sciences and political disconnection.展开更多
English,as a global language,has expanded on many countries and fields.With the spread of English,scholars started to look at the influence it has brought to culture,economy,and politics.Even though English is accepte...English,as a global language,has expanded on many countries and fields.With the spread of English,scholars started to look at the influence it has brought to culture,economy,and politics.Even though English is accepted by different countries,the debate on its spread and influence is always in a hot spot.As linguistic imperialism being used to describe the position of English,it is also contentious.展开更多
English spreading from a tiny scale to a global dimension, allowing countries and citizens to participate fully in global prosperity. English gradually becomes dominant in educational, political, economic and cultural...English spreading from a tiny scale to a global dimension, allowing countries and citizens to participate fully in global prosperity. English gradually becomes dominant in educational, political, economic and cultural aspects. Regarding the dominance of English as a neutral international language, rather than the evidence of linguistic imperialism can be controversial.展开更多
Historian Richard Overy,author of Blood and Ruins:The Last Imperial War,1931-1945,reexamines World War Ⅱ as a global war of imperialism that started with Japan's invasion of Northeast China in 1931.
The English language is seen by the Chinese as a tool of significant pragmatic value, both by the individual and the state. Discourse on English language education within China has, both historically and at present, p...The English language is seen by the Chinese as a tool of significant pragmatic value, both by the individual and the state. Discourse on English language education within China has, both historically and at present, pitted the pragmatic value of English against concerns of cultural and linguistic erosion and imposition. Concerns over the corrupting impact the English language may have on the Chinese language, and further on Chinese culture, uneasily coexist with an acceptance of the English language＇s role as the key to modernization and economic development. Voices of past and present, have at their core a desire for the protection of a reified cultural identity or essence. However, cultural and linguistic influence has not merely been imposed upon China from external forces, but has been actively drawn in by domestic forces. Such domestic forces range from foreign language education policies that meet the demands of a globalized market-driven economy, to a market demand for English language media such as TV programs, movies and literature. Ultimately, the presence and significance of these domestic forces undermines a view of the English language as a vehicle of cultural imperialism in China.展开更多
Within the framework of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol, international carbon politics inevitably presents itself as the logic or essence of ＂ecological imperialism,＂...Within the framework of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol, international carbon politics inevitably presents itself as the logic or essence of ＂ecological imperialism,＂ reflecting a few Western countries＇ expansion and development of their historically formed international hierarchical superiority or exclusive hegemony on the basis of their domestic capitalist economies and politics. This is an intrinsic obstacle to creating a more equitable, democratic and effective global climate or environmental governance system. Criticism of international carbon politics and its ＂ecological imperialism,＂ based on traditional ＂green-left＂ theories from Marxist philosophy and political economy, provides a theoretical basis for seeking an alternative way to cope with global climate change effectively. As a responsible developing country, China＇s response to climate change is not only an internal requirement for the promotion of its own sustainable development, but also reflects its responsibility to create a community of shared future for mankind. This rationale for our time determines that it is necessary for China to become a world leader in coping with global climate change and environmental governance through a leadership which lies in making a contribution rather than fighting for hegemony.展开更多
The US presence in East Asia is not simply a result of the victory over Japan in WW2,but a legacy of the US takeover of the Spanish overseas empire in 1898.Today,the threat of war between China and the US has little t...The US presence in East Asia is not simply a result of the victory over Japan in WW2,but a legacy of the US takeover of the Spanish overseas empire in 1898.Today,the threat of war between China and the US has little to do with Allison's Thucydides trap,which is based on a misreading of Thucydides'work:It originates from what in China is seen as a US imperial presence that mirrors Western inter-ference in Chinese affairs during the so-called“century of humiliation.”China is an authoritarian state with regional hegemonic ambitions,yet the West has been endorsing other authoritarian states,even absolute monarchies,that fit its geopoliti-cal interests.Notwithstanding the purported US support of“freedom”and“democ-racy,”the US in East Asia has been carrying out a foreign policy that,as an exten-sion of misinterpretations of the Monroe Doctrine,is a legacy of empire.This legacy is too often overlooked,while overseas interests are justified on the basis of secu-rity concerns.Thucydides is relevant,but to compare the American and Athenian empires and their demise,not to drag China into US geopolitical discourse,when focus should have long been on Russia.Anti-colonial theory shows how interstate relations,in particular in the East Asian context,are not defined by Thucydides trap,but Thrasymachus paradox.展开更多
THE Nanjing Yunjin brocade,known for its stunning luster,exquisite patterns,and a wealth of shades,represents the highest level of Chinese brocade craftsmanship.It was the designated textile for the imperial courts of...THE Nanjing Yunjin brocade,known for its stunning luster,exquisite patterns,and a wealth of shades,represents the highest level of Chinese brocade craftsmanship.It was the designated textile for the imperial courts of the Yuan(1206-1368),Ming(1368-1644),and Qing(1616-1911)dynasties,and is still highly regarded to this day.展开更多
English is the main link language across cultures today.The native English speakers benefit most from the English hegemonism for they share the English centered information flows and the recognitions of the scientific...English is the main link language across cultures today.The native English speakers benefit most from the English hegemonism for they share the English centered information flows and the recognitions of the scientific achievements.English native users may be more competitive in academic fields and other related industries(such as publishing industry)because of the language they speak.And the problem of endangered languages is essentially due to the worldwide spread and hegemony of English in the world.The worldwide use of English has destroyed the linguistic diversity of the world.展开更多
Imperialism,久违了!曾几何时,Down with U. S. Imperialism!(打倒美帝国主义)口号响彻神州大地。本文的Imperialism仍指美国,不过,是法国的农业部长对美国的快餐店在全球蔓延的现象提出了强烈抗议。为什么?因为,美国快餐是目前世界obes...Imperialism,久违了!曾几何时,Down with U. S. Imperialism!(打倒美帝国主义)口号响彻神州大地。本文的Imperialism仍指美国,不过,是法国的农业部长对美国的快餐店在全球蔓延的现象提出了强烈抗议。为什么?因为,美国快餐是目前世界obesity(肥胖症)的罪魁!展开更多
故宫博物院成立于1925年,成立伊始,故宫博物院的老一辈同仁们组织刊印了众多出版物,其内容不仅包括古代器物、古代典籍及明清档案等著作,还为方便中外人士游览故宫刊行了诸多导览类的书籍,既有中文版的导览,还有英文版和日文版的导览,...故宫博物院成立于1925年,成立伊始,故宫博物院的老一辈同仁们组织刊印了众多出版物,其内容不仅包括古代器物、古代典籍及明清档案等著作,还为方便中外人士游览故宫刊行了诸多导览类的书籍,既有中文版的导览,还有英文版和日文版的导览,满足了中外各界人士的需求。在这些导览书籍中,中文版的书籍名为《故宫导游》(图1)。英文版的导览书籍名为《GUIDE TO THE IMPERIAL PALACE》,译成中文名为《皇家宫殿的导览》(图2)。这里所说的“IMPERIAL PALACE”,指的便是明清的皇宫--紫禁城。展开更多
60th World Heritage Site Inscribed China’s Xixia Imperial Tombs were o"cially inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List on 11 July,during the 47th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Paris,France.W...60th World Heritage Site Inscribed China’s Xixia Imperial Tombs were o"cially inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List on 11 July,during the 47th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Paris,France.With this inscription,China’s total number of World Heritage sites has risen to 60,further solidifying its global standing in heritage preservation.展开更多
The successful application of the Xixia Imperial Tombs for World Heritage Status has brought this civilization,sealed in the loess,to the global stage.The Xixia Imperial Tombs may become an important node connecting t...The successful application of the Xixia Imperial Tombs for World Heritage Status has brought this civilization,sealed in the loess,to the global stage.The Xixia Imperial Tombs may become an important node connecting the civilizations along the Silk Road.Their characteristic cultural integration serves as a unique window through which foreign tourists can understand Chinese civilization.展开更多
The Xixia Imperial Mausoleums stand as a tangible testament to ancient China’s ethnic harmony,architectural artistry,and burial practices.Now,its World Heritage status makes it poised to captivate broader global audi...The Xixia Imperial Mausoleums stand as a tangible testament to ancient China’s ethnic harmony,architectural artistry,and burial practices.Now,its World Heritage status makes it poised to captivate broader global audiences.展开更多
Vienna Boys Choir Date:October 2-3,2025 Venue:National Center for the Performing Arts The Vienna Boys Choir is one of the most famous choirs in the world,as well as one of its oldest:boys have been singing at Vienna’...Vienna Boys Choir Date:October 2-3,2025 Venue:National Center for the Performing Arts The Vienna Boys Choir is one of the most famous choirs in the world,as well as one of its oldest:boys have been singing at Vienna’s Imperial Chapel since around the year 1296.Two hundred years later,on July 7,1498,the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I established a Court Chapel in Vienna.Today,the former imperial ensemble has grown into an entire campus.In 2024,the Vienna Boys Choir and the Vienna Girls Choir jointly received the European Culture Award.展开更多
文摘This paper examines the establishment of the North China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society(NCBRAS),which was initially known as the Shanghai Literary and Scientific Society,focusing on its merits and drawbacks from the perspective of scientific imperialism.It analyzes the founders’motivations and their affiliation with the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland(RAS),framing NCBRAS as a product of scientific imperialism.Unlike previous sinology-centric research,this study explores the benefits derived from scientific institutions,Orientalist traditions,and Europe’s overseas expansion.Despite the opportunity provided by all the merits,the NCBRAS also faced challenges due to Chinese and foreign hostilities,financial inadequacies,and cultural differences.This dual situation played a pivotal role in shaping the future trajectory of the NCBRAS.This inquiry into the context and drawbacks contributes to a deeper understanding of NCBRAS and offers new perspectives on natural history research in 1850s China.
文摘In current patterns of media, old media and new media both prevail in modern society. Since media is a too broad term, this article will focus on the film industry. It will state whether the imperialism of Hollywood, a typical media giant, exists in the film industry and its influence on cultural globalization.
文摘When medium itself has become message and gets disproportionate importance, the substance of the message gets pushed back. Influence of visual media on culture and people has been increasing day by day. Though it influences people both positively and negatively, it affects more adversely than otherwise as the media has begun affecting the very identity of the masses and reduced them to passive subjects. The plurality of culture and identity of people in the third world countries are at stake. Strong resistance of the masses supported by a new order of international information is the need of the hour. Keeping this in mind, a revisit to the influence of visual media is deliberated here.
文摘This paper takes a cursory look at the conceptual framework of what cultural imperialism entails with particular study of its socio-political consequences in contemporary Nigerian society, and a closer look at the transportation and importation of western cultural values and the implantation of same in Nigeria thereby almost completely eclipsing the hitherto African cultural conservatism of the Nigerian state. Clear examples of this cultural transplant are given in this work, including but not limited to the use of English language in place of the indigenous languages for communication even when there are no foreigners, smoking of cigarettes, ladies putting on trousers, abortions as a means of birth control, free premarital and extramarital sexual relationships, and homosexuality and gay practices. These which were viewed as an anathema to Nigeria＇s cultural values have supplanted the traditional conservatism of the Nigerian people. This work particularly looks at Chimamanda Adichie＇s Purple Hibiscus and distills classical cases of cultural imperialism. Adichie through the character Eugene, captures cultural imperialism as seen in the life of this vastly brainwashed ＂been-to＂ who is clearly portrayed as an imperial lackey, capitalist, and apologist. Also, the character of Rev. Father Benedict, a Briton, who often found any indigenous songs in St. Agnes Parish was quite offensive. The work also captures cultural imperialism in the ironical contempt with which the catholic devotee, Eugene, treats his own father, Papa Nnukwu, steeped in the traditional African cultural values, and Eugene viewes him as Godlessness. The essay concludes by identifying the cultural crises that cultural imperialism creates in the Nigerian state, and recommends ways of diluting and diffusing the present cultural imperialism as a solution to the myriad of socio-political crises currently experienced by the Nigerian society.
文摘English linguistic imperialism is that the dominance of English as a world language and sets out to analysis how the language became so dominant. It looks at the spread of English, in order to ascertain whether the language has actively promoted as aninstrument of the foreign policy of the major English-speaking states, and if so, in what ways.Last, it will provide a description of language pedagogy, the scientific study of language learning and language teaching, has beenisolated from the social sciences and political disconnection.
文摘English,as a global language,has expanded on many countries and fields.With the spread of English,scholars started to look at the influence it has brought to culture,economy,and politics.Even though English is accepted by different countries,the debate on its spread and influence is always in a hot spot.As linguistic imperialism being used to describe the position of English,it is also contentious.
文摘English spreading from a tiny scale to a global dimension, allowing countries and citizens to participate fully in global prosperity. English gradually becomes dominant in educational, political, economic and cultural aspects. Regarding the dominance of English as a neutral international language, rather than the evidence of linguistic imperialism can be controversial.
文摘Historian Richard Overy,author of Blood and Ruins:The Last Imperial War,1931-1945,reexamines World War Ⅱ as a global war of imperialism that started with Japan's invasion of Northeast China in 1931.
文摘The English language is seen by the Chinese as a tool of significant pragmatic value, both by the individual and the state. Discourse on English language education within China has, both historically and at present, pitted the pragmatic value of English against concerns of cultural and linguistic erosion and imposition. Concerns over the corrupting impact the English language may have on the Chinese language, and further on Chinese culture, uneasily coexist with an acceptance of the English language＇s role as the key to modernization and economic development. Voices of past and present, have at their core a desire for the protection of a reified cultural identity or essence. However, cultural and linguistic influence has not merely been imposed upon China from external forces, but has been actively drawn in by domestic forces. Such domestic forces range from foreign language education policies that meet the demands of a globalized market-driven economy, to a market demand for English language media such as TV programs, movies and literature. Ultimately, the presence and significance of these domestic forces undermines a view of the English language as a vehicle of cultural imperialism in China.
文摘Within the framework of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol, international carbon politics inevitably presents itself as the logic or essence of ＂ecological imperialism,＂ reflecting a few Western countries＇ expansion and development of their historically formed international hierarchical superiority or exclusive hegemony on the basis of their domestic capitalist economies and politics. This is an intrinsic obstacle to creating a more equitable, democratic and effective global climate or environmental governance system. Criticism of international carbon politics and its ＂ecological imperialism,＂ based on traditional ＂green-left＂ theories from Marxist philosophy and political economy, provides a theoretical basis for seeking an alternative way to cope with global climate change effectively. As a responsible developing country, China＇s response to climate change is not only an internal requirement for the promotion of its own sustainable development, but also reflects its responsibility to create a community of shared future for mankind. This rationale for our time determines that it is necessary for China to become a world leader in coping with global climate change and environmental governance through a leadership which lies in making a contribution rather than fighting for hegemony.
文摘The US presence in East Asia is not simply a result of the victory over Japan in WW2,but a legacy of the US takeover of the Spanish overseas empire in 1898.Today,the threat of war between China and the US has little to do with Allison's Thucydides trap,which is based on a misreading of Thucydides'work:It originates from what in China is seen as a US imperial presence that mirrors Western inter-ference in Chinese affairs during the so-called“century of humiliation.”China is an authoritarian state with regional hegemonic ambitions,yet the West has been endorsing other authoritarian states,even absolute monarchies,that fit its geopoliti-cal interests.Notwithstanding the purported US support of“freedom”and“democ-racy,”the US in East Asia has been carrying out a foreign policy that,as an exten-sion of misinterpretations of the Monroe Doctrine,is a legacy of empire.This legacy is too often overlooked,while overseas interests are justified on the basis of secu-rity concerns.Thucydides is relevant,but to compare the American and Athenian empires and their demise,not to drag China into US geopolitical discourse,when focus should have long been on Russia.Anti-colonial theory shows how interstate relations,in particular in the East Asian context,are not defined by Thucydides trap,but Thrasymachus paradox.
文摘THE Nanjing Yunjin brocade,known for its stunning luster,exquisite patterns,and a wealth of shades,represents the highest level of Chinese brocade craftsmanship.It was the designated textile for the imperial courts of the Yuan(1206-1368),Ming(1368-1644),and Qing(1616-1911)dynasties,and is still highly regarded to this day.
文摘English is the main link language across cultures today.The native English speakers benefit most from the English hegemonism for they share the English centered information flows and the recognitions of the scientific achievements.English native users may be more competitive in academic fields and other related industries(such as publishing industry)because of the language they speak.And the problem of endangered languages is essentially due to the worldwide spread and hegemony of English in the world.The worldwide use of English has destroyed the linguistic diversity of the world.
文摘Imperialism,久违了!曾几何时,Down with U. S. Imperialism!(打倒美帝国主义)口号响彻神州大地。本文的Imperialism仍指美国,不过,是法国的农业部长对美国的快餐店在全球蔓延的现象提出了强烈抗议。为什么?因为,美国快餐是目前世界obesity(肥胖症)的罪魁!
文摘故宫博物院成立于1925年,成立伊始,故宫博物院的老一辈同仁们组织刊印了众多出版物,其内容不仅包括古代器物、古代典籍及明清档案等著作,还为方便中外人士游览故宫刊行了诸多导览类的书籍,既有中文版的导览,还有英文版和日文版的导览,满足了中外各界人士的需求。在这些导览书籍中,中文版的书籍名为《故宫导游》(图1)。英文版的导览书籍名为《GUIDE TO THE IMPERIAL PALACE》,译成中文名为《皇家宫殿的导览》(图2)。这里所说的“IMPERIAL PALACE”,指的便是明清的皇宫--紫禁城。
文摘60th World Heritage Site Inscribed China’s Xixia Imperial Tombs were o"cially inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List on 11 July,during the 47th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Paris,France.With this inscription,China’s total number of World Heritage sites has risen to 60,further solidifying its global standing in heritage preservation.
文摘The successful application of the Xixia Imperial Tombs for World Heritage Status has brought this civilization,sealed in the loess,to the global stage.The Xixia Imperial Tombs may become an important node connecting the civilizations along the Silk Road.Their characteristic cultural integration serves as a unique window through which foreign tourists can understand Chinese civilization.
文摘The Xixia Imperial Mausoleums stand as a tangible testament to ancient China’s ethnic harmony,architectural artistry,and burial practices.Now,its World Heritage status makes it poised to captivate broader global audiences.
文摘Vienna Boys Choir Date:October 2-3,2025 Venue:National Center for the Performing Arts The Vienna Boys Choir is one of the most famous choirs in the world,as well as one of its oldest:boys have been singing at Vienna’s Imperial Chapel since around the year 1296.Two hundred years later,on July 7,1498,the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I established a Court Chapel in Vienna.Today,the former imperial ensemble has grown into an entire campus.In 2024,the Vienna Boys Choir and the Vienna Girls Choir jointly received the European Culture Award.
