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青海省聚乎更煤矿区矿山地质环境遥感监测及质量评价 被引量:53
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作者 马世斌 李生辉 +2 位作者 安萍 杨文芳 辛荣芳 《国土资源遥感》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期139-145,共7页
以2011年和2012年获取的2期IKONOS2数据为信息源,在波段组合、数据融合和正射纠正等图像预处理基础上,针对矿山地质环境问题进行人机交互解译,对青海省木里煤田聚乎更煤矿区因煤矿开发而引发的矿山地质环境问题及矿山环境恢复治理情况... 以2011年和2012年获取的2期IKONOS2数据为信息源,在波段组合、数据融合和正射纠正等图像预处理基础上,针对矿山地质环境问题进行人机交互解译,对青海省木里煤田聚乎更煤矿区因煤矿开发而引发的矿山地质环境问题及矿山环境恢复治理情况进行了遥感调查与监测;并将矿山环境调查结果与矿区基础地理及地质资料相结合,根据矿区环境的实际状况,合理选择矿山地质环境评价因子及权重指标,对该矿区的矿山地质环境质量进行了动态评价。结果表明:聚乎更煤矿区的矿山地质环境质量呈明显下降的趋势,2012年采矿活动对矿山地质环境有影响的面积较2011年增加了近10 km2,主要是地表植被直接或间接地受到破坏,且矿山环境恢复治理工作进程远远跟不上矿山环境恶化速度。 展开更多
关键词 ikonos2 聚乎更煤矿 遥感监测 矿山地质环境质量
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Predicting the Rainfall-Triggered Landslides in a Forested Mountain Region Using TRIGRS Model 被引量:11
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作者 Dongyeob KIM Sangjun IM +2 位作者 Sang Ho LEE Youngjoo HONG Kyung-Sub CHA 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2010年第1期83-91,共9页
Landslides are natural disasters which can pose a serious threat to human and property in many areas around the world. The Transient Rainfall Infiltration and Grid-based Regional Slope-stability (TRIGRS) model was use... Landslides are natural disasters which can pose a serious threat to human and property in many areas around the world. The Transient Rainfall Infiltration and Grid-based Regional Slope-stability (TRIGRS) model was used to investigate the rainfall-induced shallow landslides in a forested mountain region, Korea. Various input data for TRIGRS model include time-varying rainfall, topographic characteristics, soil depth, material strength, and hydraulic properties. A series of calculations were conducted in determining the slope stability over the Jangheung region in Korea during the storm occurred on August 6, 1998. The results show that TRIGRS model captured about 64.1% of landslides that were extracted from the IKONOS2 imageries. The model demonstrated how the factor of safety changed with time during a storm considering both the transient and spatial responses of pore water pressure in its slope stability calculation. 展开更多
关键词 TRIGRS LANDSLIDES ikonos2 safetyfactor slope stability Korea
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