IGRF（International Geomagnetic Reference Field）即全球地磁参考模型，是由国际地磁和高空物理学联合会（International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy）发布的一系列关于地球主磁场及其年变率的数学模型。作为科学研...IGRF（International Geomagnetic Reference Field）即全球地磁参考模型，是由国际地磁和高空物理学联合会（International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy）发布的一系列关于地球主磁场及其年变率的数学模型。作为科学研究和工程应用的背景场、参考场广泛用于地球深部、地壳、电离层和磁层的研究。本文以最新的一代至第10代IGRF模型为基础，以Google公司开发的虚拟三维地球软件Google Earth为载体，进行了国际地磁参考场可视化研究。生成了一系列地磁要素的KML文件。并发布在世界数据中心中国地球物理学科中心的网站上，用户通过下载并打开这些文件就可以在Google Earth上查看到中国地区地磁场7个分量的可视化结果。本文所使用的方法也同样适用于第一代至第九代IGRF模型以及今后将要建立的IGRF模型。展开更多
The international reference ionosphere （IRI） model is generally accepted standard ionosphere model. It describes the ionosphere environment in quiet state and predicts the ionosphere parameters within a certain prec...The international reference ionosphere （IRI） model is generally accepted standard ionosphere model. It describes the ionosphere environment in quiet state and predicts the ionosphere parameters within a certain precision. In this paper, we have made a breakthrough in the application of the IRI model by modifying the model for regions of China. The main objectives of this modification are to construct the ionosphere parameters foF2 and M （3000） F2 by using the Chinese reference ionosphere （CRI） coefficients, appropriately increase hmE and hmF2 height, reduce the thickness of F layer, validate the parameter by the measured values, and solve the electron concentration distribution with quasi-parabolic segment （QPS）. In this paper, 3D ray tracing algorithm is constructed based on the modified IRI model and international geomagnetic reference field （IGRF） model. In short-wave propagation, it can be used to predict the electromagnetic parameters of the receiving point, such as the receiving area, maximum useable frequency （MUF） and the distribution of the group delay etc., which can help to determine the suitability of the communication. As an example, we estimate the group delay distributions around Changchun in the detection from Qingdao to Changchun using the modified IRI model and IGRF model, and provide technical support for the short-wave communication between the two cities.展开更多
文摘IGRF（International Geomagnetic Reference Field）即全球地磁参考模型，是由国际地磁和高空物理学联合会（International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy）发布的一系列关于地球主磁场及其年变率的数学模型。作为科学研究和工程应用的背景场、参考场广泛用于地球深部、地壳、电离层和磁层的研究。本文以最新的一代至第10代IGRF模型为基础，以Google公司开发的虚拟三维地球软件Google Earth为载体，进行了国际地磁参考场可视化研究。生成了一系列地磁要素的KML文件。并发布在世界数据中心中国地球物理学科中心的网站上，用户通过下载并打开这些文件就可以在Google Earth上查看到中国地区地磁场7个分量的可视化结果。本文所使用的方法也同样适用于第一代至第九代IGRF模型以及今后将要建立的IGRF模型。
文摘The international reference ionosphere （IRI） model is generally accepted standard ionosphere model. It describes the ionosphere environment in quiet state and predicts the ionosphere parameters within a certain precision. In this paper, we have made a breakthrough in the application of the IRI model by modifying the model for regions of China. The main objectives of this modification are to construct the ionosphere parameters foF2 and M （3000） F2 by using the Chinese reference ionosphere （CRI） coefficients, appropriately increase hmE and hmF2 height, reduce the thickness of F layer, validate the parameter by the measured values, and solve the electron concentration distribution with quasi-parabolic segment （QPS）. In this paper, 3D ray tracing algorithm is constructed based on the modified IRI model and international geomagnetic reference field （IGRF） model. In short-wave propagation, it can be used to predict the electromagnetic parameters of the receiving point, such as the receiving area, maximum useable frequency （MUF） and the distribution of the group delay etc., which can help to determine the suitability of the communication. As an example, we estimate the group delay distributions around Changchun in the detection from Qingdao to Changchun using the modified IRI model and IGRF model, and provide technical support for the short-wave communication between the two cities.
